Organization And Structure Of Autobiographical Memory

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Organization and Structure of Autobiographical Memory

Author : John Mace
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198784845

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Organization and Structure of Autobiographical Memory by John Mace Pdf

The topic of autobiographical memory has held a prominent role in memory research for the past 30 years, as it has proven indispensable to the understanding of human memory and cognition. An important focus of autobiographical memory research is uncovering the basic structure, nature, and organization of the autobiographical memory system. This book explores the organization and structure of autobiographical memory. Based on over thirty years of research, and the latest empirical findings, it presents the major theories and problems in the science of autobiographical memory organization. At its core are two influential global views on the organization, structure, and function of autobiographical memory (chapters 2 and 3). In addition, the volume examines the organization of autobiographical memory from a developmental perspective (chapter 4). It includes a chapter examining the neuroscience of autobiographical memory organization (chapter 7), and a chapter examining organization from a functional perspective (chapter 6). Also covered is the role of culture in forming autobiographical memory (chapter 5), the role of the self in organizing autobiographical memory (chapter 8), insights from the reminiscence bump on organization (chapter 9), and a chapter on the organization of episodic autobiographical memories (chapter 10). For students and researcher with an interest in memory, the volume is a timely and important addition to their literature.

Theories Of Memory

Author : Alan F. Collins,Martin A. Conway,Peter E. Morris
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317707530

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Theories Of Memory by Alan F. Collins,Martin A. Conway,Peter E. Morris Pdf

This is a collection of chapters by some of the most influential memory researchers. Chapters focus on a wide range of key areas of research. The main emphasis throughout the book is on theoretical issues and how they relate to existing empirical work. The contributions reveal that memory continues to be an important research area and they provide a state-of- the-art perspective on this central aspect of cognitive psychology.

Autobiographical Memory

Author : Charles P. Thompson,Douglas J. Herrmann,Darryl Bruce,J. Don Read,David G. Payne
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317713968

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Autobiographical Memory by Charles P. Thompson,Douglas J. Herrmann,Darryl Bruce,J. Don Read,David G. Payne Pdf

The organization of the first Society for Applied Research in Memory and Cognition (SARMAC) conference centered around two specifically identifiable research topics -- autobiographical memory and eyewitness memory. These two areas -- long-time staples on the menu of investigators of memory in more natural settings -- differ on a variety of dimensions, perhaps most notably in their specific goals for scientific inquiry and application. For many questions about memory and cognition that are of interest to scientific psychology, there have been historical as well as rather arbitrary reasons for their assignment to the autobiographical or eyewitness memory fields. Perhaps as a result of differing historical orientations, the first volume's seven autobiographical memory chapters focus upon the qualities or types of recall from research participants, whereas the seven chapters in the eyewitness memory volume generally focus upon the quantity (a concern for completeness) and accuracy of recall. This interest in the ultimate end-product and its application within the legal process in general encourages eyewitness memory investigators to modify their testing procedures continually in an attempt to gain even more information from participants about an event. Indeed, several of the eyewitness memory chapters reflect such attempts. Beyond the specific contributions of each chapter to the literature on autobiographical and eyewitness memory, the editors hope that the reader will come away with some general observations: * the autobiographical and eyewitness memory fields are thriving; * these two fields are likely to remain center stage in the further investigation of memory in natural contexts; * although the autobiographical and eyewitness memory chapters have been segregated in these two volumes, the separation is often more arbitrary than real and connections between the two areas abound; * the two research traditions are entirely mindful of fundamental laboratory methods, research, and theory -- sometimes drawing their research inspirations from that quarter; and * the two fields -- though driven largely by everyday memory concerns -- can contribute to a more basic understanding of memory at both an empirical and a theoretical level.

Autobiographical Memory

Author : David C. Rubin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1988-08-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0521368502

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Autobiographical Memory by David C. Rubin Pdf

Autobiographical memory is a major form of human memory. it is the basis of most psycotherapies, an important repository of legal, historical, and literary information, and, in some views, the source of the concept of self. When it fails, it is the focus of serious complaints in many neurological disorders. This timely book brings together and integrates the best contemporary work on the cognitive psychology of autobiographical memory. Introductory chapters place the study of autobiographical memory in its historical, methodological, and theoretical contexts; chapters reporting original research probe the recollections people have for substantial portions of their lives. Topics include the schematic and temporal organization of autobiographical memory, the temporal distribution of autobiographical memories, and the failures of autobiographical memory in various forms of amnesia. Autobiographical Memory constitutes the first tutorial in this exciting new area of research. Cognitive psychologists, clinicians, researchers in artificial intelligence, and their students - indeed, anyone interested in the processes that preserve and distort autobiography - will find it a useful resource.

Autobiographical Memory

Author : Martin A. Conway
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Autobiographical memory
ISBN : UOM:39076001016265

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Autobiographical Memory by Martin A. Conway Pdf

Defines the concept of autobiographical memory and reviews the early research on the subject including that by Bartlett, Freud and Galton. The book considers the role of chronology and how autobiographical memory changes through life.

Theoretical Perspectives on Autobiographical Memory

Author : M.A. Conway,David C. Rubin,Hans Spinnler,Willem A. Wagenaar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789401579674

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Theoretical Perspectives on Autobiographical Memory by M.A. Conway,David C. Rubin,Hans Spinnler,Willem A. Wagenaar Pdf

The meeting Theoretical Perspectives on Autobiographical Memory was held at the Grange Hotel, Grange-over-Sands, in the Lake District region of North Western England, July 1991. The workshop was financed by a generous grant from the NATO Scientific Affairs Division under the Advanced Research Workshop programme and without this funding the meeting would not have been possible: the organisers and delegates gratefully acknowledge the support of the NATO Advanced Research Workshops programme. Thirty-five scientists from five different NATO countries attended the workshop and twenty-seven delegates presented papers. The two aims of the workshop were to bring together in one forum a number of comparatively separate approaches to autobiographical memory and to promote theory in the area generally . These aims were fulfilled in the presentations and discussions, particularly the final discussion session, in which delegates focussed on the central issues of the nature, structure, and functions of autobiographical memory and how these emerge in different research areas. The present volume contains the papers arising from the workshop. We thank Mrs. Sheila Whalley for secretarial help and Fiona Hirst and Stephen Anderson für practical assistance in coordinating registration for the workshop.

The Self and Memory

Author : Denise R. Beike,James M. Lampinen,Douglas A. Behrend
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2004-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135432621

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The Self and Memory by Denise R. Beike,James M. Lampinen,Douglas A. Behrend Pdf

How we think of ourselves depends largely on what we remember from our lives, and what we remember is biased in many ways by how we think of ourselves. The complex interplay of the self and memory is the topic of this volume.

The Development of Autobiographical Memory

Author : Hans J. Markowitsch,Harald Welzer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-10-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135235918

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The Development of Autobiographical Memory by Hans J. Markowitsch,Harald Welzer Pdf

Autobiographical memory constitutes an essential part of our personality, giving us the ability to distinguish ourselves as an individual with a past, present and future. This book reveals how the development of a conscious self, an integrated personality and an autobiographical memory are all intertwined, highlighting the parallel development of the brain, memory and personality. Focusing strongly on developmental aspects of memory and integrating evolutionary and anthropological perspectives, areas of discussion include: why non-human animals lack autobiographical memory development of the speech areas in the brain prenatal and transnatal development of memory autobiographical memory in young children. This book offers a unique approach through combining both neuroscientfic and social scientific viewpoints, and as such will be of great interest to all those wanting to broaden their knowledge of the development and acquisition of memory and the conscious self.

Involuntary Autobiographical Memories

Author : Dorthe Berntsen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780521866163

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Involuntary Autobiographical Memories by Dorthe Berntsen Pdf

This study promotes a new interpretation of involuntary autobiographical memories, a phenomenon previously defined as a sign of distress or trauma.

Understanding Autobiographical Memory

Author : Dorthe Berntsen,David C. Rubin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781107007307

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Understanding Autobiographical Memory by Dorthe Berntsen,David C. Rubin Pdf

Reviews and integrates the many theories, perspectives and approaches in the field of autobiographical memory.

Memory in the Real World

Author : Gillian Cohen
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0863777295

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Memory in the Real World by Gillian Cohen Pdf

This fully revised and updated third edition of the highly acclaimed Memory in the Real World includes recent research in all areas of everyday memory. Distinguished researchers have contributed new and updated material in their own areas of expertise. The controversy about the value of naturalistic research, as opposed to traditional laboratory methods, is outlined, and the two approaches are seen to have converged and become complementary rather than antagonistic. The editors bring together studies on many different topics such as memory for plans and actions, for names and faces, for routes and maps, life experiences and flashbulb memory, and eyewitness memory. Emphasis is also given to the role of memory in consciousness and metacognition. New topics covered in this edition include life span development of memory, collaborative remembering, deja-vu and memory dysfunction in the real world. Memory in the Real World will be of continuing appeal to students and researchers in the area.

Handbook of Research Methods in Human Memory

Author : Hajime Otani,Bennett L. Schwartz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429801570

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Handbook of Research Methods in Human Memory by Hajime Otani,Bennett L. Schwartz Pdf

The Handbook of Research Methods in Human Memory presents a collection of chapters on methodology used by researchers in investigating human memory. Understanding the basic cognitive function of human memory is critical in a wide variety of fields, such as clinical psychology, developmental psychology, education, neuroscience, and gerontology, and studying memory has become particularly urgent in recent years due to the prominence of a number of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s. However, choosing the most appropriate method of research is a daunting task for most scholars. This book explores the methods that are currently available in various areas of human memory research and serves as a reference manual to help guide readers’ own research. Each chapter is written by prominent researchers and features cutting-edge research on human memory and cognition, with topics ranging from basic memory processes to cognitive neuroscience to further applications. The focus here is not on the "what," but the "how"—how research is best conducted on human memory.

Learning and Memory

Author : Darrell Rudmann
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781483374840

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Learning and Memory by Darrell Rudmann Pdf

Learning and Memory provides students with a clear, balanced, and integrated presentation of major theoretical perspectives foundational to the study of human learning and memory. Author Darrell Rudmann uses an engaging personal writing style appropriate for students with little or no previous background in psychology to discuss topics including the major behaviorism theories of learning, modern cognitive theories of memory, social learning theories, the roles of emotion and motivation in learning, and the well-established neurological underpinnings of these perspectives. A concluding chapter on learning and memory concepts in the real world shows students to how these concepts are applied in various industries, from advertising to education and the media.

Counselling Adult Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse

Author : Christiane Sanderson
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 1843103354

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Counselling Adult Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse by Christiane Sanderson Pdf

This updated and expanded edition provides comprehensive coverage of the theory and practice of counselling survivors of child sexual abuse (CSA). In a reasoned and thoughtful approach, this book honestly addresses the complex issues in this important area of work, providing practical strategies valuable and new insights for counsellors.

The Psychology of Autobiographical Memory

Author : Igor Sotgiu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030695712

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The Psychology of Autobiographical Memory by Igor Sotgiu Pdf

This book provides an overview of the key theoretical and empirical issues relating to autobiographical memory: the extraordinarily complex psychological activity that enables us to retrieve, relive and reappraise our pasts. The first part of the book retraces the genesis and historical development of the psychology of autobiographical memory, from the pioneering contributions of Francis Galton, Victor Henri and Sigmund Freud, to the most recent research in the fields of cognitivism, cognitive science and neuroscience. The author then moves on to two key topics in the contemporary panorama: the content and organisation of autobiographical memory (what we remember from our lives and how we link together specific segments of our personal pasts) and the functions of autobiographical memory (why we remember our pasts). This book will provide a valuable scholarly overview for cognitive psychologists and an authoritative critical introduction to the field for students and scholars from across psychology, philosophy, literary criticism, sociology and law.