Organizational Transformation And Order Reconstruction In Village Turned Communities

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Organizational Transformation and Order Reconstruction in "Village-Turned-Communities"

Author : WU Ying
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000520293

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Organizational Transformation and Order Reconstruction in "Village-Turned-Communities" by WU Ying Pdf

Since the beginning of the twenty-first century, a state-led urbanization has evolved into a "city management" in China: A large number of villages were demolished; cultivated land was centralized; and peasants went to live in apartments, which led to the widespread emergence of "village-turned-communities". This title explores the evolving and complex relationship between the urbanization of land and people – two core components of China’s urbanization strategy. What role does the government play in resolving conflicts around these two aspects of urbanization? What role can it play in adjudicating them? To answer these questions, the author examines rural migrants’ experience in integrating and being integrated into the cities. Through a three-year investigation in Beijing, Shandong, Hubei and Yunnan, the author shows how government policies can either engender or mitigate conflicts, as well as identifies integrated governance as an effective approach to urbanization of both land and people. This title is awarded the top ten Chinese sociology books in 2019. Students and scholars of sociology, politics and public administration will benefit from this book.

Organizational Transformation and Order Reconstruction in Village-Turned-Communities

Author : W. U. Ying
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12
Category : House & Home
ISBN : 1003255191

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Organizational Transformation and Order Reconstruction in Village-Turned-Communities by W. U. Ying Pdf

"Since the beginning of the 21st century, a state-led urbanization has evolved into a "city management" in China: a large number of villages were demolished; cultivated land was centralized; and peasants went to live in apartments, which led to the widespread emergence of "village-turned-communities". This title explores the evolving and complex relationship between the urbanization of land and people - two core components of China's urbanization strategy. What role does the government play in creating conflicts around these two aspects of urbanization? What role can it play in adjudicating them? To answer these questions, the author examines rural migrants' experience in integrating and being integrated into the cities. Through a three-year investigation in Beijing, Shandong, Wuhan and Yunnan, the author shows how government policies can either engender or mitigate conflicts, as well as identifies integrated governance as an effective approach to urbanization of both land and people. This title is awarded the top ten Chinese sociology books in 2019. Students and scholars of sociology, politics and public administration will benefit from this book"--

Another Invisible Hand

Author : Li Peilin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000578874

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Another Invisible Hand by Li Peilin Pdf

There have been two “hands” exerting influence on China’s resource allocation and economic development: one is tangible (government intervention), and the other intangible (market regulation). This book focuses on a third factor, “another invisible hand,” which is social structure transformation. This two part study explores the process of China's social structure transformation while conducting a theoretical examination of its characteristics. The first part presents a theoretical analysis of the nature of social structure transformation and its economic consequences, both in general and within the Chinese context. The second part examines the transformation of urban and rural societies in contemporary China from different perspectives; including state-owned enterprises, laid-off urban workers, rural migrants, and rural industrialization. The book is written for scholars, researchers and students across the social sciences and area studies, including Sociology, Urban studies, Rural studies, Contemporary China studies and all those who are interested in economic development in China.

Family Burden Coefficient in China

Author : Tian Feng
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000609851

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Family Burden Coefficient in China by Tian Feng Pdf

This book is a quantitative study of families in China that focuses specifically on the family burden coefficient. The aim is to provide a simple and accurate calculus for describing the level of family burden and thus provide guidance for policy. The topics explored include changes in China’s family and social policy, the complexity of definitions and concepts relating to the family, the theoretical and practical significance of the family burden coefficient, how that coefficient is measured based on population size at different scales, how measurement can be improved by factoring in types of family burden, and how families can be classified according to their burden profile. The relationship between the family life cycle and family burden coefficient is also addressed before policy solutions are discussed. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in sociology, Chinese studies, and family studies.

Aging in the Context of Urbanization

Author : Fan Yang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000514179

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Aging in the Context of Urbanization by Fan Yang Pdf

As China has undergone rapid urbanization and population aging in the past few decades, improving the welfare of older people in rural areas has become an ever more pressing issue. This title is the first book-length work to examine the influence of urbanization on the mental health of China’s older population outside the city. Incorporating the theoretical framework of social ecology, the author analyzes the socio-cultural factors that have exerted an impact on participants’ mental health, such as their personal life course transition, changes to family living arrangements and community restructuring. Moreover, he introduces several elderly mental health intervention models in China, while evaluating the policy initiatives that have developed based on China’s local resource sufficiency, cultural customs, and older people's needs. The research findings not only facilitate a deeper understanding of China's welfare policy making, but also offers a useful reference for countries that are experiencing similar urbanization and population aging and that wish to formulate better social policies. Students and scholars of social policy, welfare, and gerontology will find this title to be essential reading.

Change Of China's Rural Community: A Case Study Of Zhejiang's Jianshanxia Village

Author : Dan Mao
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811206528

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Change Of China's Rural Community: A Case Study Of Zhejiang's Jianshanxia Village by Dan Mao Pdf

This book analyzes the industrialization process of Jianshanxia, a mountain village in Zhejiang Province, and its organizational changes since China's reform and opening-up. As a small mountain village far from the city, Jianshanxia Village used its contingent funds to open up a factory collectively owned by the village. At that time, it was common for city dwellers to run a factory in cities but this was still rare in rural areas. The book analyzes how the village could quickly claim a large market share of the domestic electric mosquito incense market. The successful industrialization of the village increased the income of the villagers, improved its appearance and enhanced its collective economic strength. In retrospect, the transformation of this village was a miracle and a typical example of industrialization of township enterprises in China.

Post-Disaster Reconstruction and Change

Author : Jennifer E. Duyne Barenstein,Esther Leemann
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781466588998

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Post-Disaster Reconstruction and Change by Jennifer E. Duyne Barenstein,Esther Leemann Pdf

Successful recovery following a disaster depends upon transcending the disciplinary divides of architecture, engineering, and planning and emphasizing the importance of community perspectives in the post-disaster reconstruction process. Effective results in community recovery mandate that we holistically examine the complex interrelationship betwee

Social Transformation and Chinese Experience

Author : Peilin Li
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317480808

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Social Transformation and Chinese Experience by Peilin Li Pdf

China's success on economic growth and its exploration on political reform in the past few decades have attracted the attention from worldwide economic and political experts. This book studies China's transformation and experience from a sociological perspective, which broadens the research horizons and explores more complexity in contemporary China. This book examines China's social structural transformation, especially its implications on resource allocation and expounds on China's sociology academic history. In addition, it covers a broad range of issues including China's experience of reform and development, urbanization, social hierarchy change, social conflicts, social management, mass consumption, etc. Lastly, it investigates China's "urban village" as a byproduct of economic development and urbanization, which is rarely seen in other countries. These themes are key to understanding contemporary Chinese society, which makes this book a valuable reference for specialists on Chinese studies and those who are interested in contemporary China.

Handbook on Urban Development in China

Author : Ray Yep,June Wang,Thomas Johnson
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781786431639

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Handbook on Urban Development in China by Ray Yep,June Wang,Thomas Johnson Pdf

The trajectory and logic of urban development in post-Mao China have been shaped and defined by the contention between domestic and global capital, central and local state and social actors of different class status and endowment. This urban transformation process of historic proportion entails new rules for distribution and negotiation, novel perceptions of citizenship, as well as room for unprecedented spontaneity and creativity. Based on original research by leading experts, this book offers an updated and nuanced analysis of the new logic of urban governance and its implications.

The Rural Modern

Author : Kate Merkel-Hess
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226383279

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The Rural Modern by Kate Merkel-Hess Pdf

The Rural Modern by historian Kate Merkel-Hess is the first book to discuss the importance of rural China in the nation's efforts to define itself as "modern" in the twentieth century. Discussions of modernization efforts in twentieth-century China have usually focused on modernity's manifestations--from ironworks to banking to dancehalls--in China's cities. As a result, the Communist peasant revolution appears to be a historical break. But Merkel-Hess shows that the countryside was crucial for reformers in Republican China, much before the peasant revolution of the communist period. Reformers hoped that, once the rural masses were educated enough to realize how China had been taken advantage of by imperial powers, they would act to repel foreign intervention. The Rural Reconstruction Movement's agenda was not a partisan plan for revitalization but rather a fundamentally Chinese one, a reconfiguration of traditional ways of engaging the countryside. In international Shanghai, "modernity" usually signaled what was foreign and new, but, as Merkel-Hess argues, it was the "rural modern" that captured the Chinese people's desire for a modernity rooted in Chinese tradition, and rural reform thus became crucial to China's self-definition. The book sheds much-needed light on the tensions--between foreign and traditional Chinese, urban and rural, tradition and reconstruction--that roiled the Chinese intellectual world in the early twentieth century, tensions that informed people's actions and social relations, government policies, and subsequent efforts to create a modern nation during the communist period.

Sustainable Residential Landscapes

Author : Carl Smith
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783039218721

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Sustainable Residential Landscapes by Carl Smith Pdf

This book is a compilation of 10 recently published academic articles addressing sustainable residential landscape design and planning across geographies, scales, and perspectives: from American rain garden design to South Korean urban forestry; from Mexican community open space design to Australian neighborhood park planning; and from Chinese urban design to Bolivian land-use change. This volume brings together authors from a growing community of landscape sustainability scholars of landscape architecture and architecture; planning and construction; ecology and horticulture; agricultural and environmental sciences; and health, exercise, and nutrition. In summary, these papers address facets of a fundamental challenge for the 21st century: the design and planning of sustainable and resilient human settlements.

Ecological Risks and Disasters - New Experiences in China and Europe

Author : Li Peilin,Laurence Roulleau-Berger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317398417

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Ecological Risks and Disasters - New Experiences in China and Europe by Li Peilin,Laurence Roulleau-Berger Pdf

Climate change, and also other factors, are capable of bringing about major disasters on a scale hitherto unimaginable. Ecological and other risks, besides having scientific and technological dimensions, are also a subject of study for social scientists, concerned with how disasters and potential disasters are noticed, perceived, guarded against, managed once they have occurred, and coped with after they have happened. This book considers a range of ecological risks and disasters and how they are managed in both China and Europe. It examines how far risks and disasters are perceived and managed in different ways in Europe and China, explores how an increasing humanitarian approach to "vulnerable people" being taken up in Europe is also being adopted in China, and assesses how far the management of disasters differs from wider government management of more ordinary aspects of everyday life. The book argues that the same stresses and strains which are present in normal society are there also, in enhanced form, in disaster situations.

Official Governance and Self-governance

Author : Qingzhi Zhou
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811966019

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Official Governance and Self-governance by Qingzhi Zhou Pdf

This book offers a new interpretation of the evolution and modernization of social order in China’s grass-roots communities. Traditionally, social order at the grass-roots level was maintained through an organic combination of self-rule by the people and authority rule by political leaders. As a hybrid form of social order, therefore, it not only has features of autonomy but also reflects the power of the state apparatus. Despite the modernization of the nation-state, the old rules sustaining social order at the grass-roots level are still very much in effect and have seamlessly integrated into the new social structure. Unless we fully appreciate this fundamental continuity, we would not be able to understand how social order at the grass-roots level today is upheld and functions. And the modernization of social order at the grass-roots level is most fruitfully studied from the perspectives of the construction of modern public social relations and the development of grass-roots systems of social autonomy.

China’s Reform and New Urbanization

Author : Yining Li,Zhiqiang Cheng
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811649165

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China’s Reform and New Urbanization by Yining Li,Zhiqiang Cheng Pdf

This book presents a study of China's new urbanization, which is one of the country’s major economic issues and embodies the characteristics of its economic development. Professor Yining Li proposed the framework and wrote the first article. Under Li's guidance, other articles were written by researchers at the Guanghua School of Management, Peking University. In the central government development plan, urbanization is the main force stimulating domestic demand. And after more than 10 years of high-speed urbanization process, the change from simple urbanization to "the new urbanization" is an inevitable development direction. This book covers many crucial urbanization topics that directly affect China's reform.