Orientalism Modernism And The American Poem

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Orientalism, Modernism, and the American Poem

Author : Robert Kern
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1996-04-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780521496131

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Orientalism, Modernism, and the American Poem by Robert Kern Pdf

Orientalism, Modernism, and the American Poem is a critical and historical interpretation of "Oriental" influences on American modernist poetry. Kern equates Fenollosa and Pound's "discovery" of Chinese writing with the American pursuit of a natural language for poetry; what Emerson had termed the "language of nature". This language of nature is here shown to be a mythic conception continuous with the Renaissance idea of the language of Adam - a language in which things themselves are also signs. Analyzing and contextualizing the nineteenth-century works of Ralph Waldo Emerson and Ernest Fenollosa and the twentieth-century creations of Ezra Pound and Gary Snyder, Kern sheds light on the three contemporary nexuses of his search: the cultural study of Orientalism and the West, the evolution of Indo-European linguistic theory, and the intellectual tradition of American modernist poetry.

Orientalism and Modernism

Author : Zhaoming Qian
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0822316692

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Orientalism and Modernism by Zhaoming Qian Pdf

Chinese culture held a well-known fascination for modernist poets like Ezra Pound and William Carlos Williams. What is less known but is made fully clear by Zhaoming Qian is the degree to which oriental culture made these poets the modernists they became. This ambitious and illuminating study shows that Orientalism, no less than French symbolism and Italian culture, is a constitutive element of Modernism. Consulting rare and unpublished materials, Qian traces Pound's and Williams's remarkable dialogues with the great Chinese poets--Qu Yuan, Li Bo, Wang Wei, and Bo Juyi--between 1913 and 1923. His investigation reveals that these exchanges contributed more than topical and thematic ideas to the Americans' work and suggests that their progressively modernist style is directly linked to a steadily growing contact and affinity for similar Chinese styles. He demonstrates, for example, how such influences as the ethics of pictorial representation, the style of ellipsis, allusion, and juxtaposition, and the Taoist/Zen-Buddhist notion of nonbeing/being made their way into Pound's pre-Fenollosan Chinese adaptations, Cathay, Lustra, and the Early Cantos, as well as Williams's Sour Grapes and Spring and All. Developing a new interpretation of important work by Pound and Williams, Orientalism and Modernism fills a significant gap in accounts of American Modernism, which can be seen here for the first time in its truly multicultural character.

American Modernist Poetry and the Chinese Encounter

Author : Z. Yuejun,S. Christie
Publisher : Springer
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-31
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780230391727

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American Modernist Poetry and the Chinese Encounter by Z. Yuejun,S. Christie Pdf

American Modernist Poetry and the Chinese Encounteroffers a framework for understanding the variety of imagined encounters by eight different American poets with their imagined 'Chinese' subject. The method is historical and materialist, insofar as the contributors to the volume read the claims of specific poems alongside the actual and tumultuous changes China faced between 1911 and 1979. Even where specific poems are found to be erroneous, the contributors to the volume suggest that each of the poets attempted to engage their 'Chinese' subject with a degree of commitment that presaged imaginatively China's subsequent dominance. The poems stand as unique artifacts, via proxy and in the English language, for the rise of China in the American imagination. The audience of the volume is international, including the growing number of scholars and graduate students in Chinese universities working on American literature and comparative cultural studies, as well as already established commentators and students in the west.

The Cambridge Companion to Modern American Poetry

Author : Walter Kalaidjian
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-19
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107040366

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The Cambridge Companion to Modern American Poetry by Walter Kalaidjian Pdf

The Cambridge Companion to Modern American Poetry offers a critical overview of major and emerging American poets of the twentieth century.

A History of Modernist Poetry

Author : Alex Davis,Lee M. Jenkins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 571 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107038677

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A History of Modernist Poetry by Alex Davis,Lee M. Jenkins Pdf

A History of Modernist Poetry examines innovative anglophone poetries from decadence to the post-war period. The first of its three parts considers formal and contextual issues, including myth, politics, gender, and race, while the second and third parts discuss a wide range of individual poets, including Ezra Pound, T.S. Eliot, W.B. Yeats, Mina Loy, Gertrude Stein, Wallace Stevens, William Carlos Williams, and Marianne Moore, as well as key movements such as Imagism, Objectivism, and the Harlem Renaissance. This book also addresses the impact of both World Wars on experimental poetries and the crucial role of magazines in disseminating and proselytizing on behalf of poetic modernism. The collection concludes with a wide-ranging discussion of the inheritance of modernism in recent writing on both sides of the Atlantic.

Short Form American Poetry

Author : Will Montgomery
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780748695331

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Short Form American Poetry by Will Montgomery Pdf

Reading a century of American poetry through the prism of short form, this book analyses the centrality of an aesthetic of brevity to American modernist verse.

Convergence of East-West Poetics

Author : Zhanghui Yang
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2024-07-23
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781040098288

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Convergence of East-West Poetics by Zhanghui Yang Pdf

The present book examines William Carlos Williams’s negotiation with cultural modes and systems of the Chinese landscape tradition in his landscape writing. Focusing on Walliams’s landscape modes of landscape with(out) infused emotions, the book builds a linkage between their interactions with Chinese landscape aesthetics and shows how these conversations helped shape Williams’s cross-cultural landscape poetics. The exploration of Williams’s experiment with the Chinese serene interplay of self and landscape, the interfusion of scene and emotion, an idea of seeing from the perspective of Wang Guowei’s theory of jingjie, and the poetic space of frustration and completion in the context of space and human geography, expand the understanding of a cross-cultural landscape tradition developed by Williams through bringing into focus the convergence of East-West poetics.

Encyclopedia of American Poetry: The Twentieth Century

Author : Eric L. Haralson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 867 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317763222

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Encyclopedia of American Poetry: The Twentieth Century by Eric L. Haralson Pdf

The Encyclopedia of American Poetry: The Twentieth Century contains over 400 entries that treat a broad range of individual poets and poems, along with many articles devoted to topics, schools, or periods of American verse in the century. Entries fall into three main categories: poet entries, which provide biographical and cultural contexts for the author's career; entries on individual works, which offer closer explication of the most resonant poems in the 20th-century canon; and topical entries, which offer analyses of a given period of literary production, school, thematically constructed category, or other verse tradition that historically has been in dialogue with the poetry of the United States.

The Emergence of Buddhist American Literature

Author : John Whalen-Bridge,Gary Storhoff
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781438426594

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The Emergence of Buddhist American Literature by John Whalen-Bridge,Gary Storhoff Pdf

The encounter between Buddhism and American literature has been a powerful one for both parties. While Buddhism fueled the Beat movement's resounding critique of the United States as a spiritually dead society, Beat writers and others have shaped how Buddhism has been presented to and perceived by a North American audience. Contributors to this volume explore how Asian influences have been adapted to American desires in literary works and Buddhist poetics, or how Buddhist practices emerge in literary works. Starting with early aesthetic theories of Ernest Fenollosa, made famous but also distorted by Ezra Pound, the book moves on to the countercultural voices associated with the Beat movement and its friends and heirs such as Ginsberg, Kerouac, Snyder, Giorno, Waldman, and Whalen. The volume also considers the work of contemporary American writers of color influenced by Buddhism, such as Maxine Hong Kingston, Charles Johnson, and Lan Cao. An interview with Kingston is included.

E.E. Cummings: Poetry and Ecology

Author : Etienne Terblanche
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789401208161

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E.E. Cummings: Poetry and Ecology by Etienne Terblanche Pdf

By employing the modernist devices of fragmentation, recombination, and accentuated blank space, E. E. Cummings engages singularly with being on earth. This ecological achievement was largely ignored by the New Critics, and the subsequent semiotic spirit which has been holding that the sign hardly has to do with concrete existence on earth ironically perpetuated the neglect. In this book Etienne Terblanche shows that Cummings’s ecology relocates his oeuvre and status in contemporary discourse. For, the poet follows, mimes, and connects with the unfolding changes of earthly existence and growth—what he views as the ‘Tao’ of being—in his lyricism, sex poems, satire, and visual-verbal poems. This is true especially of the elusive manner or ‘how’ of his poetry overall. Careful ecocritical reading of this active culture-nature integrity in his poetry brings about an imperative new understanding and placement of his project. It further serves to show that, in their different ways, T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound engage with nature in a similar way, thus again accentuating the importance of Cummings’s poetic project to the neglected and vital ecocritical perception of modernism in poetry.

Chinese Dreams

Author : Eric R. J. Hayot
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780472024933

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Chinese Dreams by Eric R. J. Hayot Pdf

China’s profound influence on the avant-garde in the 20th century was nowhere more apparent than in the work of Ezra Pound, Bertolt Brecht, and the writers associated with the Parisian literary journal Tel quel. Chinese Dreams explores the complex, intricate relationship between various “Chinas”—as texts—and the nation/culture known simply as “China”—their context—within the work of these writers. Eric Hayot calls into question the very means of representing otherness in the history of the West and ultimately asks if it might be possible to attend to the political meaning of imagining the other, while still enjoying the pleasures and possibilities of such dreaming. The latest edition of this critically acclaimed book includes a new preface by the author. “Lucid and accessible . . . an important contribution to the field of East-West comparative studies, Asian studies, and modernism.” —Comparative Literature Studies “Instead of trying to decipher the indecipherable ‘China’ in Western literary texts and critical discourses, Hayot chose to show us why and how ‘China’ has remained, and will probably always be, an enchanting, ever-elusive dream. His approach is nuanced and refreshing, his analysis rigorous and illuminating.” —Michelle Yeh, University of California, Davis

Transpacific Community

Author : Richard Jean So
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-31
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780231541831

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Transpacific Community by Richard Jean So Pdf

In the turbulent years after World War I, a transpacific community of American and Chinese writers and artists emerged to forge new ideas regarding aesthetics, democracy, internationalism, and the political possibilities of art. Breaking with preconceived notions of an "exotic" East, the Americans found in China and in the works of Chinese intellectuals inspiration for leftist and civil rights movements. Chinese writers and intellectuals looked to the American tradition of political democracy to inform an emerging Chinese liberalism. This interaction reflected an unprecedented integration of American and Chinese cultures and a remarkable synthesis of shared ideals and political goals. The transpacific community that came together during this time took advantage of new advances in technology and media, such as the telegraph and radio, to accelerate the exchange of ideas. It created a fast-paced, cross-cultural dialogue that transformed the terms by which the United States and China—or, more broadly, "West" and "East"—knew each other. Transpacific Community follows the left-wing journalist Agnes Smedley's campaign to free the author Ding Ling from prison; Pearl Buck's attempt to fuse Jeffersonian democracy with late Qing visions of equality in The Good Earth; Paul Robeson's collaboration with the musician Liu Liangmo, which drew on Chinese and African American traditions; and the writer Lin Yutang's attempt to create a typewriter for Chinese characters. Together, these individuals produced political projects that synthesized American and Chinese visions of equality and democracy and imagined a new course for East-West relations.

Translation and the Languages of Modernism

Author : S. Yao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781137059796

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Translation and the Languages of Modernism by S. Yao Pdf

This study examines the practice and functions of literary translation in Anglo-American Modernism. Rather than approaching translation as a trans-historical procedure for reproducing semantic meaning between different languages, Yao discusses how Modernist writers both conceived and employed translation as a complex strategy for accomplishing such feats as exploring the relationship between gender and poetry, creating an authentic national culture and determining the nature of a just government, all of which in turn led to developments in both poetic and novelistic form. Thus, translation emerges in this study as a literary practice crucial to the very development of Anglo-American Modernism.

The Hypothetical Mandarin Sympathy, Modernity, and Chinese Pain

Author : Eric Hayot
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195377965

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The Hypothetical Mandarin Sympathy, Modernity, and Chinese Pain by Eric Hayot Pdf

Beginning with Bianchon and Rastignac's discussion of whether the former would, if he could, obtain a European fortune by killing a Chinese mandarin in Balzac's Le Pere Goriot (1835), this book traces a series of literary and historical examples in which Chinese life and European sympathy seem to hang in one another's balance. Hayots wide-ranging discussion draws on accounts of torture, on medical case studies, travelers tales, photographs, plasticized corpses, polemical broadsides, watercolors, and on oil paintings. His analyses show that the historical connection between sympathy and humanity, and indeed between sympathy and reality, has tended to refract with a remarkable frequency through the lens called "China," and why the story of the West's Chinese pain goes to the heart of the relation between language and the body and the social experience of the modern human being.

Approaches to Teaching Pound's Poetry and Prose

Author : Demetres P. Tryphonopoulos,Ira B. Nadel
Publisher : Modern Language Association
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781603294508

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Approaches to Teaching Pound's Poetry and Prose by Demetres P. Tryphonopoulos,Ira B. Nadel Pdf

Known for his maxim "Make it new," Ezra Pound played a principal role in shaping the modernist movement as a poet, translator, and literary critic. His works, with their complex structures and layered allusions, remain widely taught. Yet his known fascism, anti-Semitism, and misogyny raise issues about dangerous ideologies that influenced his work and that must be addressed in the classroom. The first section, "Materials," catalogs the print and digital editions of Pound's works, evaluates numerous secondary sources, and provides a history of Pound's critical contexts. The essays in the second section, "Approaches," offer strategies for guiding students toward a clearer understanding of Pound's difficult works and the context in which they were written.