Origins Of Madness

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Origins of Madness

J. D. Keehn
Origins of Madness Book PDF

Author : J. D. Keehn
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781483280714

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Origins of Madness by J. D. Keehn Pdf

Origins of Madness: Psychopathology in Animal Life provides information pertinent to the abnormal behavior in animals and its bearing on human psychopathology. This book discusses the behavioral abnormalities of animals in the wild or under circumstances of confinement, as in circuses, laboratories, households, and zoos, where the abnormalities appear without intention. Organized into 11 sections encompassing 44 chapters, this book begins with an overview of psychosomatic studies in animals. This text then examines the two fundamental methods for producing experimental neuroses. Other chapters consider the practical implication of the basic parallelism between animal and human neuroses. This book discusses as well the emotional disorders responsible for the inability of psychoneurotic patients and experimentally neurotic animals to cope with real life situations as they happen. The final chapter deals with the method that produces a striking behavior abnormality in dogs. This book is a valuable resource for veterinarians and clinical psychologists.

History of Madness

Michel Foucault
History of Madness Book PDF

Author : Michel Foucault
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 725 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0415277019

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History of Madness by Michel Foucault Pdf

This translation of 'The History of Madness in the Classical Age' is the first English edition of the original, complete French text and includes important material that until now was unavailable.

Madness and Civilization

Michel Foucault
Madness and Civilization Book PDF

Author : Michel Foucault
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780307833105

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Madness and Civilization by Michel Foucault Pdf

Michel Foucault examines the archeology of madness in the West from 1500 to 1800 - from the late Middle Ages, when insanity was still considered part of everyday life and fools and lunatics walked the streets freely, to the time when such people began to be considered a threat, asylums were first built, and walls were erected between the "insane" and the rest of humanity.

Schizophrenia Genesis

Irving I. Gottesman
Schizophrenia Genesis Book PDF

Author : Irving I. Gottesman
Publisher : W. H. Freeman
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1990-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0716721473

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Schizophrenia Genesis by Irving I. Gottesman Pdf

Sorting out fact from fiction, one of the world's leading experts presents an absorbing account of what is actually know about the complex subject of schizophrenia.

A Mad People’s History of Madness

Dale Peterson
A Mad People s History of Madness Book PDF

Author : Dale Peterson
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1982-03-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780822974253

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A Mad People’s History of Madness by Dale Peterson Pdf

A man desperately tries to keep his pact with the Devil, a woman is imprisoned in an insane asylum by her husband because of religious differences, and, on the testimony of a mere stranger, “a London citizen” is sentenced to a private madhouse. This anthology of writings by mad and allegedly mad people is a comprehensive overview of the history of mental illness for the past five hundred years-from the viewpoint of the patients themselves. Dale Peterson has compiled twenty-seven selections dating from 1436 through 1976. He prefaces each excerpt with biographical information about the writer. Peterson's running commentary explains the national differences in mental health care and the historical changes that have take place in symptoms and treatment. He traces the development of the private madhouse system in England and the state-run asylum system in the United States. Included is the first comprehensive bibliography of writings by the mentally ill.

History of Madness

Michel Foucault
History of Madness Book PDF

Author : Michel Foucault
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 775 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134473809

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History of Madness by Michel Foucault Pdf

When it was first published in France in 1961 as Folie et Déraison: Histoire de la Folie à l'âge Classique, few had heard of a thirty-four year old philosopher by the name of Michel Foucault. By the time an abridged English edition was published in 1967 as Madness and Civilization, Michel Foucault had shaken the intellectual world. This translation is the first English edition of the complete French texts of the first and second edition, including all prefaces and appendices, some of them unavailable in the existing French edition. History of Madness begins in the Middle Ages with vivid descriptions of the exclusion and confinement of lepers. Why, Foucault asks, when the leper houses were emptied at the end of the Middle Ages, were they turned into places of confinement for the mad? Why, within the space of several months in 1656, was one out of every hundred people in Paris confined? Shifting brilliantly from Descartes and early Enlightenment thought to the founding of the Hôpital Général in Paris and the work of early psychiatrists Philippe Pinel and Samuel Tuke, Foucault focuses throughout, not only on scientific and medical analyses of madness, but also on the philosophical and cultural values attached to the mad. He also urges us to recognize the creative and liberating forces that madness represents, brilliantly drawing on examples from Goya, Nietzsche, Van Gogh and Artaud. The History of Madness is an inspiring and classic work that challenges us to understand madness, reason and power and the forces that shape them.

Madness

Petteri Pietikäinen
Madness Book PDF

Author : Petteri Pietikäinen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317484455

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Madness by Petteri Pietikäinen Pdf

Madness: A History is a thorough and accessible account of madness from antiquity to modern times, offering a large-scale yet nuanced picture of mental illness and its varieties in western civilization. The book opens by considering perceptions and experiences of madness starting in Biblical times, Ancient history and Hippocratic medicine to the Age of Enlightenment, before moving on to developments from the late 18th century to the late 20th century and the Cold War era. Petteri Pietikäinen looks at issues such as 18th century asylums, the rise of psychiatry, the history of diagnoses, the experiences of mental health patients, the emergence of neuroses, the impact of eugenics, the development of different treatments, and the late 20th century emergence of anti-psychiatry and the modern malaise of the worried well. The book examines the history of madness at the different levels of micro-, meso- and macro: the social and cultural forces shaping the medical and lay perspectives on madness, the invention and development of diagnoses as well as the theories and treatment methods by physicians, and the patient experiences inside and outside of the mental institution. Drawing extensively from primary records written by psychiatrists and accounts by mental health patients themselves, it also gives readers a thorough grounding in the secondary literature addressing the history of madness. An essential read for all students of the history of mental illness, medicine and society more broadly.

Madness in Civilization

Andrew Scull
Madness in Civilization Book PDF

Author : Andrew Scull
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691166155

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Madness in Civilization by Andrew Scull Pdf

Originally published: London: Thames & Hudson Ltd, 2015.

Voices in the History of Madness

Robert Ellis,Sarah Kendal,Steven J. Taylor
Voices in the History of Madness Book PDF

Author : Robert Ellis,Sarah Kendal,Steven J. Taylor
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030695590

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Voices in the History of Madness by Robert Ellis,Sarah Kendal,Steven J. Taylor Pdf

This book presents new perspectives on the multiplicity of voices in the histories of mental ill-health. In the thirty years since Roy Porter called on historians to lower their gaze so that they might better understand patient-doctor roles in the past, historians have sought to place the voices of previously silent, marginalised and disenfranchised individuals at the heart of their analyses. Today, the development of service-user groups and patient consultations have become an important feature of the debates and planning related to current approaches to prevention, care and treatment. This edited collection of interdisciplinary chapters offers new and innovative perspectives on mental health and illness in the past and covers a breadth of opinions, views, and interpretations from patients, practitioners, policy makers, family members and wider communities. Its chronology runs from the early modern period to the twenty-first century and includes international and transnational analyses from Europe, North America, Asia and Africa, drawing on a range of sources and methodologies including oral histories, material culture, and the built environment. Chapter 4 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

The Routledge History of Madness and Mental Health

Greg Eghigian
The Routledge History of Madness and Mental Health Book PDF

Author : Greg Eghigian
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351784399

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The Routledge History of Madness and Mental Health by Greg Eghigian Pdf

Mad people's historical anthologies and republished writings -- Mad people's perspectives in institutional histories -- Mad people's historical biographies -- Mad people's activist histories -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 16: Dementia: confusion at the borderlands of aging and madness -- Dementia in the distant past -- Framing dementia as a brain disease in modern German psychiatry -- Framing dementia as a problem in the adjustment to aging in mid-century American psychodynamic psychiatry -- Framing dementia as dread disease and major public health crisis in an aging world -- Conclusion: the ongoing entanglement of dementia and aging -- Notes -- PART VI: Maladies, disorders, and treatments -- Chapter 17: Passions and moods -- Emotions in history -- Grand narratives and overarching themes -- Specific stories and critical contexts -- Conclusion and areas for further scholarship -- Notes -- Chapter 18: Psychosis -- Madness -- Psychosis is a special thing -- If "psychotic" means "psychosis-like," then what, pray tell, is psychosis like? -- Schizophrenia -- Notes -- Chapter 19: Somatic treatments -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 20: Psychotherapy in society: historical reflections -- Notes -- Chapter 21: The antidepressant era revisited: towards differentiation and patient-empowerment in diagnosis and treatment -- Psychopharmacology and historiography -- Towards a new chemistry of the mind -- Mother's little helpers -- Appetite for new chemical wonders for the mind -- Towards differentiation and patient empowerment in the era of genomics -- Notes -- Index

The Descent of Madness

Jonathan Burns
The Descent of Madness Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Burns
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2007-03-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135449070

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The Descent of Madness by Jonathan Burns Pdf

Drawing on evidence from across the behavioural and natural sciences, this book advances a radical new hypothesis: that madness exists as a costly consequence of the evolution of a sophisticated social brain in Homo sapiens. Having explained the rationale for an evolutionary approach to psychosis, the author makes a case for psychotic illness in our living ape relatives, as well as in human ancestors. He then reviews existing evolutionary theories of psychosis, before introducing his own thesis: that the same genes causing madness are responsible for the evolution of our highly social brain. Jonathan Burns’ novel Darwinian analysis of the importance of psychosis for human survival provides some meaning for this form of suffering. It also spurs us to a renewed commitment to changing our societies in a way that allows the mentally ill the opportunity of living. The Descent of Madness will be of interest to those in the fields of psychiatry, psychology, sociology and anthropology, and is also accessible to the general reader.

The Invention of Madness

Emily Baum
The Invention of Madness Book PDF

Author : Emily Baum
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226558240

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The Invention of Madness by Emily Baum Pdf

Throughout most of history, in China the insane were kept within the home and treated by healers who claimed no specialized knowledge of their condition. In the first decade of the twentieth century, however, psychiatric ideas and institutions began to influence longstanding beliefs about the proper treatment for the mentally ill. In The Invention of Madness, Emily Baum traces a genealogy of insanity from the turn of the century to the onset of war with Japan in 1937, revealing the complex and convoluted ways in which “madness” was transformed in the Chinese imagination into “mental illness.” ​ Focusing on typically marginalized historical actors, including municipal functionaries and the urban poor, The Invention of Madness shifts our attention from the elite desire for modern medical care to the ways in which psychiatric discourses were implemented and redeployed in the midst of everyday life. New meanings and practices of madness, Baum argues, were not just imposed on the Beijing public but continuously invented by a range of people in ways that reflected their own needs and interests. Exhaustively researched and theoretically informed, The Invention of Madness is an innovative contribution to medical history, urban studies, and the social history of twentieth-century China.

Madness

Roy Porter
Madness Book PDF

Author : Roy Porter
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2003-03-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191622281

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Madness by Roy Porter Pdf

This fascinating story of madness reveals the radically different perceptions of madness and approaches to its treatment, from antiquity to the present day. Roy Porter explores what we really mean by 'madness', covering an enormous range of topics from witches to creative geniuses, electric shock therapy to sexual deviancy, psychoanalysis to prozac. The origins of current debates about how we define and deal with insanity are examined through eyewitness accounts of those treating patients, writers, artists, and the mad themselves.

Schizophrenia Genesis

Irving I. Gottesman,Dorothea L. Wolfgram
Schizophrenia Genesis Book PDF

Author : Irving I. Gottesman,Dorothea L. Wolfgram
Publisher : W.H. Freeman
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Schizophrenia
ISBN : 0716721457

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Schizophrenia Genesis by Irving I. Gottesman,Dorothea L. Wolfgram Pdf

Sorting out fact from fiction, one of the world's leading experts presents an absorbing account of what is actually know about the complex subject of schizophrenia.

A History of Madness in Sixteenth-Century Germany

H. C. Erik Midelfort
A History of Madness in Sixteenth Century Germany Book PDF

Author : H. C. Erik Midelfort
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0804741697

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A History of Madness in Sixteenth-Century Germany by H. C. Erik Midelfort Pdf

This magisterial work explores how Renaissance Germans understood and experienced madness. It focuses on the insanity of the world in general but also on specific disorders; examines the thinking on madness of theologians, jurists, and physicians; and analyzes the vernacular ideas that propelled sufferers to seek help in pilgrimage or newly founded hospitals for the helplessly disordered. In the process, the author uses the history of madness as a lens to illuminate the history of the Renaissance, the Reformation and Counter-Reformation, the history of poverty and social welfare, and the history of princely courts, state building, and the civilizing process. Rather than try to fit historical experience into modern psychiatric categories, this book reconstructs the images and metaphors through which Renaissance Germans themselves understood and experienced mental illness and deviance, ranging from such bizarre conditions as St. Vitus’s dance and demonic possession to such medical crises as melancholy and mania. By examining the records of shrines and hospitals, where the mad went for relief, we hear the voices of the mad themselves. For many religious Germans, sin was a form of madness and the sinful world was thoroughly insane. This book compares the thought of Martin Luther and the medical-religious reformer Paracelsus, who both believed that madness was a basic category of human experience. For them and others, the sixteenth century was an age of increasing demonic presence; the demon-possessed seemed to be everywhere. For Renaissance physicians, however, the problem was finding the correct ancient Greek concepts to describe mental illness. In medical terms, the late sixteenth century was the age of melancholy. For jurists, the customary insanity defense did not clarify whether melancholy persons were responsible for their actions, and they frequently solicited the advice of physicians. Sixteenth-century Germany was also an age of folly, with fools filling a major role in German art and literature and present at every prince and princeling’s court. The author analyzes what Renaissance Germans meant by folly and examines the lives and social contexts of several court fools.