Outsiders In The Lands Of Islam

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Outsiders in the Lands of Islam

Author : David Ayalon
Publisher : Variorum Publishing
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015012417047

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Outsiders in the Lands of Islam by David Ayalon Pdf

Outsiders in the Lands of Islam

Author : David Ayalon
Publisher : Variorum Publishing
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : History
ISBN : IND:30000044703225

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Outsiders in the Lands of Islam by David Ayalon Pdf

The Rise and Fall of a Muslim Regiment

Author : Amir Mazor
Publisher : V&R unipress GmbH
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Egypt
ISBN : 9783847104247

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The Rise and Fall of a Muslim Regiment by Amir Mazor Pdf

This book focuses on the Mansuriyya regiment, the mamluks of sultan al-Mansur Qalawun. It traces the lives of these mamluks during the career of their master Qalawun (ca. 1260-1290), the period they ruled the Sultanate of Egypt and Syria de jure or de facto (1290-1310), and their aftermath, during the third reign of sultan al-Nasir Muhammad b. Qalawun (1310-1341). Based on dozens of contemporary Arabic sources, the book traces the political and military events of the turbulent Mansuriyya period, as well as the basic military-political principles and socio-political practices that evolved during this period. It suggests that the Mansuriyya period marks the beginning of the demilitarization, or politicization, of the Mamluk sultanate.

The Mongols and the Islamic World

Author : Peter Jackson
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300125337

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The Mongols and the Islamic World by Peter Jackson Pdf

The Ilkhanate: from Tegüder Aḥmad to Öljeitü -- Muslim Ilkhans, the Buddhists and the People of the Book -- Rashīd al-Dīn, Islam and the Mongols -- The Islam of Ghazan, his generals and his minister: the view from outside -- EPILOGUE -- Legitimation by Chinggisid descent -- Allegiance to Mongol norms and institutions -- Turkicization -- The exodus of Muslims from the Mongol world -- The spread of Islam across Eurasia -- The movement of peoples and the emergence of new ethnicities -- The integration of Eurasia within a single disease zone: the Black Death -- CONCLUSION -- APPENDIX 1 Glossary of Technical Terms -- APPENDIX 2 Genealogical Tables and Lists of Rulers -- NOTES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX

The Mongol Art of War

Author : Timothy May
Publisher : Casemate Publishers
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007-03-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781781597217

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The Mongol Art of War by Timothy May Pdf

The renowned historian “combines exhaustive research and accessible prose for this . . . definitive study” of the Mongol empire’s military practices (Publishers Weekly). The armies of the Mongol empire are one of the most successful, yet least understood, military forces in history. Often viewed as screaming throngs of horsemen who conquered by sheer force of numbers, they were in fact highly organized regiments who blindsided their opponents with innovative tactics and combat skills. Through the leadership of brilliant military strategists, they achieved the largest land empire ever established, stretching across Asia and into eastern Europe. In this pioneering study, historian Timothy May demonstrates how the Mongol military developed from a tribal levy into a disciplined and complex military organization. He describes the make-up of the Mongol army from its inception to the demise of the empire. With profiles of Mongol military leaders such as Chinggis Khan—also known as Genghis Khan—May shows how their strength, quality and versatility made them the pre-eminent warriors of their time.

A Turning Point in Mamluk History

Author : Amalia Levanoni
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004493032

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A Turning Point in Mamluk History by Amalia Levanoni Pdf

A Turning Point in Mamluk History deals with the process of decline of the Mamluk state (1250-1517). Its main thesis is that the origins of this process are to be found in the third reign of al-Nāsir Muḥammad Ibn Qalāwūn, more specifically in the changes he effected in the Mamluk system. The Mamluk army was the first to be confronted with these changes, whose impact on the social and political life of the Mamluk elite was already felt during al-Nāsir's own lifetime. The author follows their course of development to the end of autonomous Mamluk rule and reveals the transformation they wrought in the Mamluk code of values and political concepts. A final chapter deals with the overall economic decline of the Mamluk state and establishes the link of its various causes—demographic decline, monetary crises, the collapse of agriculture and industry—with Mamluk government misrule. Here it is al-Nāsir's expenditure policy and its repercussions on the economy which reveal his reign as a point of no return.

Knights on the Frontier

Author : Ana Echevarria
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047424413

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Knights on the Frontier by Ana Echevarria Pdf

The privileged Muslim bodyguard employed by Castilian kings provides a fascinating episode of Muslim-Christian relations in late Medieval Spain, where frontier ideals triumphed. Conversion and assimilation of this group into Christian society tells a different story from that of compulsory baptism and expulsion during the sixteenth century.

Nomads as Agents of Cultural Change

Author : Reuven Amitai,Michal Biran
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780824847890

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Nomads as Agents of Cultural Change by Reuven Amitai,Michal Biran Pdf

Since the first millennium BCE, nomads of the Eurasian steppe have played a key role in world history and the development of adjacent sedentary regions, especially China, India, the Middle East, and Eastern and Central Europe. Although their more settled neighbors often saw them as an ongoing threat and imminent danger—“barbarians,” in fact—their impact on sedentary cultures was far more complex than the raiding, pillaging, and devastation with which they have long been associated in the popular imagination. The nomads were also facilitators and catalysts of social, demographic, economic, and cultural change, and nomadic culture had a significant influence on that of sedentary Eurasian civilizations, especially in cases when the nomads conquered and ruled over them. Not simply passive conveyors of ideas, beliefs, technologies, and physical artifacts, nomads were frequently active contributors to the process of cultural exchange and change. Their active choices and initiatives helped set the cultural and intellectual agenda of the lands they ruled and beyond. This volume brings together a distinguished group of scholars from different disciplines and cultural specializations to explore how nomads played the role of “agents of cultural change.” The beginning chapters examine this phenomenon in both east and west Asia in ancient and early medieval times, while the bulk of the book is devoted to the far flung Mongol empire of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. This comparative approach, encompassing both a lengthy time span and a vast region, enables a clearer understanding of the key role that Eurasian pastoral nomads played in the history of the Old World. It conveys a sense of the complex and engaging cultural dynamic that existed between nomads and their agricultural and urban neighbors, and highlights the non-military impact of nomadic culture on Eurasian history. Nomads as Agents of Cultural Change illuminates and complicates nomadic roles as active promoters of cultural exchange within a vast and varied region. It makes available important original scholarship on the new turn in the study of the Mongol empire and on relations between the nomadic and sedentary worlds.

Queens, Eunuchs and Concubines in Islamic History, 661-1257

Author : El-Azhari Taef El-Azhari
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474423205

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Queens, Eunuchs and Concubines in Islamic History, 661-1257 by El-Azhari Taef El-Azhari Pdf

Based on original and previously unexamined sources, this book provides a critical and systematic analysis of the role of women, mothers, wives, eunuchs, concubines, qahramans and atabegs in the dynamics and manipulation of medieval Islamic politics. Spanning over 600 years, Taef El-Azhari explores gender and sexual politics and power: from the time of the Prophet Muhammad through the Umayyad and Abbasid periods to the Mamluks in the 15th century, and from Iran and Central Asia to North Africa and Spain.

The Mongols and the Black Sea Trade in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries

Author : Virgil Ciocîltan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004236431

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The Mongols and the Black Sea Trade in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries by Virgil Ciocîltan Pdf

The inclusion of the Black Sea basin into the long-distance trade network – with its two axes of the Silk Road through the Golden Horde (Urgench-Sarai-Tana/Caffa) and the Spice Road through the Ilkhanate (Ormuz-Tabriz-Trebizond) – was the two Mongol states’ most important contribution to making the sea a “crossroads of international commerce”. The closest recorded working relationship between European and Asian powers in the medieval period, achieved by the joint efforts of the Chinggisid rulers and the Italian merchant republics, was not realised via the usual geographic channels of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Fertile Crescent, but rather by roundabout routes to the Black Sea. Thus at the same time as the sea fulfilled its function as a crossroads of long-distance Eurasian trade, it was also a bypass.

Islamic History: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Adam J. Silverstein
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199545728

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Islamic History: A Very Short Introduction by Adam J. Silverstein Pdf

How did Islam arise from the obscurity of seventh century Arabia to the headlines of the 21st century? This introduction answers that question; exploring the cultural & religious diversity of Islamic history. Adam Silverstein explains its significance & considers its impact on Islamic society today.

From Slave to Sultan

Author : Linda Northrup
Publisher : Franz Steiner Verlag
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Egypt
ISBN : 3515068619

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From Slave to Sultan by Linda Northrup Pdf

Spanning the greater part of the thirteenth century, the career of the Mamluk sultan of Egypt and Syria, al-Mansur Qalawun, is of great interest for the light it sheds on the major themes of early Mamluk history: the emergence of a new political and administrative structure, characterized by increased militarization and mamlukization; the role of the caliphate and the nature of sultani authority; the problem of succession; Mamluk factionalism; Egyptian-Syrian relations; relations with Mongols and Crusaders; and the importance, not to mention the strategic and complex nature, of international trade in the Mamluk realm. Not only does this work fill a gap in knowledge of the early Mamluk period, complementing the studies we have of Baybars's and al-Nasir Muhammad's reigns, but it goes further than most in analyzing the institutions of the period, and uses hitherto neglected materials to illuminate theoretical and practical questions of Mamluk rule. With indices. "From Slave to Sultan is well written. The analysis is dense and packed with scholarship; it is one of those books of which specialists will devour the notes with even greater relish than they do the text... Graduate students in particular will be grateful for her first chapter, in which she introduces, describes, and evaluates the various sources." MESA Bulletin "This book a will unquestionably stand as the authoritative work on Qalawun for some time to come." School of Oriental & African Studies "Northrup is to be commended for undertaking this important, and much needed, project with her persistent efforts, meticulous and critical reading of the sources, sound methodology, and diligent presentation. The result is a definitive work on the political legacy of one of the most eminent early Mamluk sultans." Journal of Near Eastern Studies . (Franz Steiner 1998)

Land, Law and Islam

Author : Hilary Lim
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781848137202

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Land, Law and Islam by Hilary Lim Pdf

In this pioneering work Siraj Sait and Hilary Lim address Islamic property and land rights, drawing on a range of socio-historical, classical and contemporary resources. They address the significance of Islamic theories of property and Islamic land tenure regimes on the 'webs of tenure' prevalent in the Muslim societies. They consider the possibility of using Islamic legal and human rights systems for the development of inclusive, pro-poor approaches to land rights. They also focus on Muslim women's rights to property and inheritance systems. Engaging with institutions such as the Islamic endowment (waqf) and principles of Islamic microfinance, they test the workability of 'authentic' Islamic proposals. Located in human rights as well as Islamic debates, this study offers a well researched and constructive appraisal of property and land rights in the Muslim world.

The Arabs and Arabia on the Eve of Islam

Author : F.E. Peters
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351894807

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The Arabs and Arabia on the Eve of Islam by F.E. Peters Pdf

This volume examines the background to the rise of Islam. The opening essays consider the broad context of nomad-sedentary relations in the Near East; thereafter the focus is on the Arabian peninsula and the history of the Arab peoples. The following papers set out the political and economic structures of the pre-Islamic period, and are concerned to trace the evolution of religious beliefs in the area, looking in particular at the role of local traditions and the impact of Jewish and Christian influences.

Islam in South Asia in Practice

Author : Barbara D. Metcalf
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-09-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781400831388

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Islam in South Asia in Practice by Barbara D. Metcalf Pdf

This volume of Princeton Readings in Religions brings together the work of more than thirty scholars of Islam and Muslim societies in South Asia to create a rich anthology of primary texts that contributes to a new appreciation of the lived religious and cultural experiences of the world's largest population of Muslims. The thirty-four selections--translated from Arabic, Persian, Urdu, Bengali, Tamil, Gujarati, Hindavi, Dakhani, and other languages--highlight a wide variety of genres, many rarely found in standard accounts of Islamic practice, from oral narratives to elite guidance manuals, from devotional songs to secular judicial decisions arbitrating Islamic law, and from political posters to a discussion among college women affiliated with an "Islamist" organization. Drawn from premodern texts, modern pamphlets, government and organizational archives, new media, and contemporary fieldwork, the selections reflect the rich diversity of Islamic belief and practice in South Asia. Each reading is introduced with a brief contextual note from its scholar-translator, and Barbara Metcalf introduces the whole volume with a substantial historical overview.