Pacifism In Europe To 1914

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Pacifism in Europe to 1914

Author : Peter Brock
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 567 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400867493

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Pacifism in Europe to 1914 by Peter Brock Pdf

In a companion volume to Pacifism in the United States, Peter Brock surveys the history of the pacifist movement in Europe from the beginning of the Christian era to the First World War. His detailed narrative is directed to the activities—and the beliefs that motivated them—of these sects in particular: the Czech Brethren of the late Middle Ages; the radical Anabaptists of the Protestant Reformation; their less militant offshoot, the Mennonites; the Quakers of Cromwell's England; and the Tolstoyans of nineteenth-century Russia. Mr. Brock concludes his account with a working definition of normative pacifism, a typology of pacifism, and a discussion of the factors present in the genesis and decay of pacifist groups. Originally published in 1972. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Pacifism in Europe to 1914

Author : Peter Brock
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1972-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0783793057

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Pacifism in Europe to 1914 by Peter Brock Pdf

Patriotic Pacifism

Author : Sandi E. Cooper
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1991-12-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199923380

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Patriotic Pacifism by Sandi E. Cooper Pdf

Despite the liberalized reconfiguration of civil society and political practice in nineteenth-century Europe, the right to make foreign policy, devise alliances, wage war and negotiate peace remained essentially an executive prerogative. Citizen challenges to the exercise of this power grew slowly. Drawn from the educated middle classes, peace activists maintained that Europe was a single culture despite national animosities; that Europe needed rational inter-state relationships to avoid catastrophe; and that internationalism was the logical outgrowth of the nation-state, not its subversion. In this book, Cooper explores the arguments of these "patriotic pacifists" with emphasis on the remarkable international peace movement that grew between 1889 and 1914. While the first World War revealed the limitations and dilemmas of patriotic pacifism, the shape, if not substance, of many twentieth-century international institutions was prefigured in nineteenth-century continental pacifism.

Living War, Thinking Peace (1914-1924)

Author : Bruna Bianchi,Geraldine Ludbrook
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781443892476

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Living War, Thinking Peace (1914-1924) by Bruna Bianchi,Geraldine Ludbrook Pdf

This volume is the result of a long commitment of the online journal DEP: Deportate, esuli, profughe to the themes of women pacifists’ thought and activism in the 1900s. The volume is a collection of contributions centred around three main themes. The first part, “Living War: Women’s Experiences during the War”, brings together first-hand accounts from women’s lives as they face the horrors of war, drawn mainly from original sources such as diaries, letters, memoirs and writings. The second, “Thinking Peace: Feminist Thought and Activism”, explores the lives and thought of several key women activists who challenged inequalities and sought to create new opportunities for women, contributing to the definition of a transnational culture of peace. The final section, “International Relations: Toward Future World Peace”, examines the work of a group of women who saw the outbreak of the First World War and the emergence of an international women’s movement for peace as an opportunity to act for their personal emancipation, and, in some cases, for a different idea of politics. The volume fills a notable gap in international history studies, providing a selection of contributions from little-known European contexts such as Italy, Poland, and Austria. The presence and contribution of African-American women, which has been neglected in the history of women’s pacifism, is also explored. Particular attention is given to the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom and to the International Congress of Women, held in The Hague in 1915.

Armed Peace

Author : William Stearns Davis,William Anderson,Mason Whiting Tyler
Publisher : London Heinemann 1919.
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1919
Category : Europe
ISBN : WISC:89094694155

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Armed Peace by William Stearns Davis,William Anderson,Mason Whiting Tyler Pdf

For Peace and Justice

Author : Charles Chatfield
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0807054275

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For Peace and Justice by Charles Chatfield Pdf

Medicine in First World War Europe

Author : Fiona Reid
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472505927

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Medicine in First World War Europe by Fiona Reid Pdf

The casualty rates of the First World War were unprecedented: approximately 10 million combatants were wounded from Britain, France and Germany alone. In consequence, military-medical services expanded and the war ensured that medical professionals became firmly embedded within the armed services. In a situation of total war civilians on the home front came into more contact than before with medical professionals, and even pacifists played a significant medical role. Medicine in First World War Europe re-visits the casualty clearing stations and the hospitals of the First World War, and tells the stories of those who were most directly involved: doctors, nurses, wounded men and their families. Fiona Reid explains how military medicine interacts with the concerns, the cultures and the behaviours of the civilian world, treating the history of wartime military medicine as an integral part of the wider social and cultural history of the First World War.

Pacifism in Britain, 1914-1945

Author : Martin Ceadel
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015001568214

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Pacifism in Britain, 1914-1945 by Martin Ceadel Pdf

This book has two aims: to tell for the first time the story of the most significant pacifist movement of modern times - that of Britain in the era of the two World Wars - and, in doing so, to develop a means of analysis that can be applied to pacifist movements in other countries and at other times. Its theme is that, whereas the First World War encouraged British pacifists to believe that their rejection of all war was justified in political terms, the approach of the Second forced them increasingly to realise that it was an absolutist faith which did not stand or fall by its practical consequences.

Imperial Germany and a World Without War

Author : Roger Chickering
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400867738

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Imperial Germany and a World Without War by Roger Chickering Pdf

This book provides the first thorough examination of the peace movement in pre-World War I Germany, concentrating on the factors in German politics and society that account for the movement's weakness. The author draws on a wide range of documents to survey the history, organization, and ideologies of the peace groups, placing them in their social and political context. Working through schools, churches, the press, political parties, and other opinion-forming groups, the German peace movement attempted systematically to promote the idea that the world's nations composed a harmonious community in which law was the proper means for resolving disputes. Except for small pockets of support, however, the movement met only resistance—resistance greater, the author contends, than elsewhere in the West. Evaluating the reasons for hostility to the peace movement in Germany, he concludes that dominant features of German political culture emphasized the inevitability of international conflict, in the final analysis because Imperial Germany's ruling elites feared the domestic as well as the international implications of the movement's program. Originally published in 1976. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Ideas of Europe since 1914

Author : M. Spiering,M. Wintle
Publisher : Springer
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2002-07-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781403918437

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Ideas of Europe since 1914 by M. Spiering,M. Wintle Pdf

This book is about the history of Europe in the twentieth century and concentrates on two particular aspects. First, it examines the impact of the Great War on Europe; secondly it is concerned with European civilization and with ideas of what is meant to be 'European'. The approach is interdisciplinary, including integrated analyses from politics, international relations, political ideas, literature, and the visual arts. The common focus, which links all the chapters, is the effect of the Great War on a European mentality, or European identity. It targets reactions to the First World War up to 1939, but extends its coverage in many areas up to the 1990s, offering a wide-ranging view of Europe in the twentieth century.

Pacifism Since 1914

Author : Peter Brock
Publisher : Brock Publishing Company
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01
Category : Reference
ISBN : 0969099746

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Pacifism Since 1914 by Peter Brock Pdf

The New Pacifism

Author : David Richard Holden
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Great Britain
ISBN : WISC:89105682660

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The New Pacifism by David Richard Holden Pdf

Einstein's Pacifism and World War I

Author : Virginia Iris Holmes
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-22
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780815653608

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Einstein's Pacifism and World War I by Virginia Iris Holmes Pdf

To understand how Albert Einstein’s pacifist and internationalist thought matured from a youthful inclination to pragmatic initiatives and savvy insights, Holmes gives readers access to Einstein in his own words. Through his private writings, she shows how Einstein’s thoughts and feelings in response to the war evolved from horrified disbelief, to ironic alienation from both the war’s violence and patriotic support for it by the German people, to a kind of bleak endurance. Meanwhile, his outward responses progressed, from supporting initiatives of other pacifists, to developing his own philosophy of a postwar order, to being the impetus behind initiatives. In the beginning of the postwar period, Einstein’s writing reflected an optimism about Germany’s new Weimar Republic and trust in the laudatory effects of military defeat and economic hardship on the German people. He clearly supported the principles in US President Woodrow Wilson’s “Fourteen Points” speech. Yet Einstein’s enthusiasm diminished as he became disappointed in the early Weimar Republic’s leaders and as his aversion to the culture of violence developing in Germany grew. He also felt offended at the betrayal of Wilson’s principles in the Treaty of Versailles. Drawing upon personal correspondence and public proclamations, Holmes offers an intimate and nuanced exploration of the pacifist thought of one of our greatest intellectuals.

The Restoration of Europe

Author : Alfred Hermann Fried
Publisher : New York Macmillan 1916.
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1916
Category : International cooperation
ISBN : WISC:89100095769

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The Restoration of Europe by Alfred Hermann Fried Pdf

The British Peace Movement 1870-1914

Author : Paul Laity
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2002-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191554490

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The British Peace Movement 1870-1914 by Paul Laity Pdf

This is the first detailed scholarly study of the late Victorian and Edwardian peace movement, the campaigns of which made a significant impact on political debate, especially during the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1), the Bulgarian Atrocities campaign (1876-8), Britain's conflict in Egypt (1882), the South African War (1899-1902), and the intensifying international crisis before 1914. The movement's activists included Richard Cobden, Herbert Spencer, Keir Hardie, J. A. Hobson, and Norman Angell. Among the first to benefit from the opening of the Peace Society Archive, the book focuses on the specialized associations at the heart of the peace movement. Paul Laity identifies the existence of different programmes for the achievement of a just, permanent peace, and offers a new interpretation of the reaction of peace campaigners to war in 1914. At the same time, his book makes an important and original contribution to the history of popular politics and political ideas in Britain.