Paganism In The Middle Ages

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Paganism in the Middle Ages

Carlos G. Steel,John Marenbon,Werner Verbeke
Paganism in the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Carlos G. Steel,John Marenbon,Werner Verbeke
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9789058679338

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Paganism in the Middle Ages by Carlos G. Steel,John Marenbon,Werner Verbeke Pdf

In this volume, the persistence, resurgence, threat, fascination, and repression of various forms of pagan culture are studied in an interdisciplinary perspective from late antiquity to the upcoming Renaissance. The contributions deal with the survival of pagan beliefs and practices as well as with the Christianization of pagan rural populations and with the different strategies of oppression of pagan beliefs. They deal with the problems raised by the encounter with pagan cultures outside the Muslim world and examine how philosophers attempted to "save" the great philosophers and poets from ancient culture notwithstanding their paganism. The contributors also study the fascination of classic "pagan" culture among friars in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries and the imitation of pagan models of virtue and mythology in Renaissance poetry. Contributors: Carlos Steel, KU Leuven-University of Leuven; John Marenbon, Trinity College, Cambridge; Ludo Milis, University of Ghent; Marc-André Wagner, Brigitte Meijns, University of Leuven; Rob Meens, University of Utrecht; Edina Bozoky, Université de Poitiers; Henryk Anzulewicz, Albertus-Magnus Institut, Bonn; Robrecht Lievens, KU Leuven-University of Leuven; Stefano Pittaluga, Università di Genova; Anna Akasoy, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum

The Pagan Middle Ages

Ludovicus Milis
The Pagan Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Ludovicus Milis
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 085115638X

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The Pagan Middle Ages by Ludovicus Milis Pdf

Many aspects of the pagan past continued to survive into the middle ages despite the introduction of Christianity, influencing forms of behaviour and the whole mentalitéof the period. The essays collected in this stimulating volume seek to explore aspects of the way paganism mingled with Christian teaching to affect many different aspects of medieval society, through a focus on such topics as archaeology, the afterlife and sexuality, scientific knowledge, and visionary activity. Tr. TANIS GUEST.Professor LUDO J.R. MILIS teaches at the University of Ghent.Contributors: LUDO J.R. MILIS, MARTINE DE REU, ALAIN DIERKENS, CHRISTOPHE LEBBE, ANNICK WAEGEMAN, VÉRONIQUE CHARON>

At the Gate of Christendom

Nora Berend
At the Gate of Christendom Book PDF

Author : Nora Berend
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2001-05-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521651851

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At the Gate of Christendom by Nora Berend Pdf

A study of the status of Jews, Muslims and pagan Turkic nomads in medieval Hungary.

Magic and Religion in Medieval England

Catherine Rider
Magic and Religion in Medieval England Book PDF

Author : Catherine Rider
Publisher : Reaktion Books
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781780230740

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Magic and Religion in Medieval England by Catherine Rider Pdf

During the Middle Ages, many occult rituals and beliefs existed and were practiced alongside those officially sanctioned by the church. While educated clergy condemned some of these as magic, many of these practices involved religious language, rituals, or objects. For instance, charms recited to cure illnesses invoked God and the saints, and love spells used consecrated substances such as the Eucharist. Magic and Religion in Medieval England explores the entanglement of magical practices and the clergy during the Middle Ages, uncovering how churchmen decided which of these practices to deem acceptable and examining the ways they persuaded others to adopt their views. Covering the period from 1215 to the Reformation, Catherine Rider traces the change in the church’s attitude to vernacular forms of magic. She shows how this period brought the clergy more closely into contact with unofficial religious practices than ever before, and how this proximity prompted them to draw up precise guidelines on distinguishing magic from legitimate religion. Revealing the necessity of improving clerical education and the pastoral care of the laity, Magic and Religion in Medieval England provides a fascinating picture of religious life during this period.

Pagan and Christian

David Petts
Pagan and Christian Book PDF

Author : David Petts
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780715637548

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Pagan and Christian by David Petts Pdf

A study of conversion to Christianity in the early medieval world which explores in particular the relationship between archaeology and belief and an attempt to re-centre the 'pagan' as a key element in the conversion process.

European Paganism

Mr Ken Dowden,Ken Dowden
European Paganism Book PDF

Author : Mr Ken Dowden,Ken Dowden
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134810222

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European Paganism by Mr Ken Dowden,Ken Dowden Pdf

European Paganism provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of ancient pagan religions throughout the European continent. Before there where Christians, the peoples of Europe were pagans. Were they bloodthirsty savages hanging human offerings from trees? Were they happy ecologists, valuing the unpolluted rivers and mountains? In European Paganism Ken Dowden outlines and analyses the diverse aspects of pagan ritual and culture from human sacrifice to pilgrimage lunar festivals and tree worship. It includes: * a 'timelines' chart to aid with chronology * many quotations from ancient and modern sources translated from the original language where necessary, to make them accessible * a comprehensive bibliography and guide to further reading.

Imagining the Pagan in Late Medieval England

Sarah Salih
Imagining the Pagan in Late Medieval England Book PDF

Author : Sarah Salih
Publisher : D. S. Brewer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Art
ISBN : 1843845407

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Imagining the Pagan in Late Medieval England by Sarah Salih Pdf

Late medieval English culture was fascinated by the figure of the pagan, the ancestor whose religious difference must be negotiated, and by the pagan's idol, an animate artefact. In romances, histories and hagiographies medieval Christians told the story of the pagans, who built the cities that Christians appropriated and the idols that they destroyed and replaced. Encounters with traces of pagan culture in the present raised the question of whether paganity had been fully eliminated, or whether it was liable to recur.

Christianity and Paganism, 350-750

J. N. Hillgarth
Christianity and Paganism 350 750 Book PDF

Author : J. N. Hillgarth
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : History
ISBN : 0812212134

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Christianity and Paganism, 350-750 by J. N. Hillgarth Pdf

Using sermons, exorcisms, letters, biographies of the saints, inscriptions, autobiographical and legal documents—some of which are translated nowhere else—J. N. Hillgarth shows how the Christian church went about the formidable task of converting western Europe. The book covers such topics as the relationship between the Church and the Roman state, Christian attitudes toward the barbarians, and the missions to northern Europe. It documents as well the cult of relics in popular Christianity and the emergence of consciously Christian monarchies.

European Paganism

Ken Dowden
European Paganism Book PDF

Author : Ken Dowden
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0415474639

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European Paganism by Ken Dowden Pdf

European Paganism provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of ancient pagan religions throughout the European continent. Before there where Christians, the peoples of Europe were pagans. Were they bloodthirsty savages hanging human offerings from trees? Were they happy ecologists, valuing the unpolluted rivers and mountains? In European Paganism Ken Dowden outlines and analyses the diverse aspects of pagan ritual and culture from human sacrifice to pilgrimage lunar festivals and tree worship. It includes: * a 'timelines' chart to aid with chronology * many quotations from ancient and modern sources translated from the original language where necessary, to make them accessible * a comprehensive bibliography and guide to further reading.

Pagans and Philosophers

John Marenbon
Pagans and Philosophers Book PDF

Author : John Marenbon
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691176086

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Pagans and Philosophers by John Marenbon Pdf

An ambitious history of how medieval writers came to terms with paganism From the turn of the fifth century to the beginning of the eighteenth, Christian writers were fascinated and troubled by the "Problem of Paganism," which this book identifies and examines for the first time. How could the wisdom and virtue of the great thinkers of antiquity be reconciled with the fact that they were pagans and, many thought, damned? Related questions were raised by encounters with contemporary pagans in northern Europe, Mongolia, and, later, America and China. Pagans and Philosophers explores how writers—philosophers and theologians, but also poets such as Dante, Chaucer, and Langland, and travelers such as Las Casas and Ricci—tackled the Problem of Paganism. Augustine and Boethius set its terms, while Peter Abelard and John of Salisbury were important early advocates of pagan wisdom and virtue. University theologians such as Aquinas, Scotus, Ockham, and Bradwardine, and later thinkers such as Ficino, Valla, More, Bayle, and Leibniz, explored the difficulty in depth. Meanwhile, Albert the Great inspired Boethius of Dacia and others to create a relativist conception of scientific knowledge that allowed Christian teachers to remain faithful Aristotelians. At the same time, early anthropologists such as John of Piano Carpini, John Mandeville, and Montaigne developed other sorts of relativism in response to the issue. A sweeping and original account of an important but neglected chapter in Western intellectual history, Pagans and Philosophers provides a new perspective on nothing less than the entire period between the classical and the modern world.

Christianization and the Rise of Christian Monarchy

Nora Berend
Christianization and the Rise of Christian Monarchy Book PDF

Author : Nora Berend
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2007-11-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139468367

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Christianization and the Rise of Christian Monarchy by Nora Berend Pdf

This 2007 text is a comparative, analysis of one of the most fundamental stages in the formation of Europe. Leading scholars explore the role of the spread of Christianity and the formation of new principalities in the birth of Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Bohemia, Hungary, Poland and Rus' around the year 1000. Drawing on history, archaeology and art history, and emphasizing problems related to the sources and historiographical debates, they demonstrate the complex interdependence between the processes of religious and political change, covering conditions prior to the introduction of Christianity, the adoption of Christianity, and the development of the rulers' power. Regional patterns emerge, highlighting both the similarities in ruler-sponsored cases of Christianization, and differences in the consolidation of power and in institutions introduced by Christianity. The essays reveal how local societies adopted Christianity; medieval ideas of what constituted the dividing line between Christians and non-Christians; and the connections between Christianity and power.

The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature

Cindy L. Vitto
The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature Book PDF

Author : Cindy L. Vitto
Publisher : American Philosophical Society
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0871697955

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The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature by Cindy L. Vitto Pdf

For pious Christians of every age, the question of ultimate concern has been salvation: What is necessary to ensure the soul's eternal bliss? During the Middle Ages, within the Church itself, the guidelines were clear: baptism, reception of the sacraments, an attempt to put into practice the teachings of Christ. But a theological debate arose on the possibility of salvation for those outside the Church, who fell into two basic categories: those who had been offered the Christian faith but had refused it, & those who, for reasons of chronology or geography, lacked the opportunity to join the Church but lived as virtuously as possible. Two categories of these "virtuous pagans" who received special attention were the classical poets & philosophers of Greece & Rome, & the Old Testament patriarchs. From the standpoint of human reason, it seemed especially unfortunate that these two groups should be damned eternally. This study discusses the theological background of this issue; the Virtuous Pagan in legend & in Dante; St. Erkenwald's Harrowing of Hell; & "Piers Plowman": Issues in Salvation & the Harrowing as Thematic Climax.

Pagan Survivals, Superstitions and Popular Cultures in Early Medieval Pastoral Literature

Bernadette Filotas
Pagan Survivals Superstitions and Popular Cultures in Early Medieval Pastoral Literature Book PDF

Author : Bernadette Filotas
Publisher : PIMS
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0888441517

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Pagan Survivals, Superstitions and Popular Cultures in Early Medieval Pastoral Literature by Bernadette Filotas Pdf

"This comprehensive study examines early medieval popular culture as it appears in ecclesiastical and secular law, sermons, penitentials and other pastoral works - a selective, skewed, but still illuminating record of the beliefs and practices of ordinary Christians. Concentrating on the five centuries from c. 500 to c. 1000, Pagan Survivals, Superstitions and Popular Cultures in Early Medieval Pastoral Literature presents the evidence for folk religious beliefs and piety, attitudes to nature and death, festivals, magic, drinking and alimentary customs. As such it provides a precious glimpse of the mutual adaptation of Christianity and traditional cultures at an important period of cultural and religious transition."--BOOK JACKET

Pagan Britain

Ronald Hutton
Pagan Britain Book PDF

Author : Ronald Hutton
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300198584

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Pagan Britain by Ronald Hutton Pdf

Britain's pagan past, with its mysterious monuments, atmospheric sites, enigmatic artifacts, bloodthirsty legends, and cryptic inscriptions, is both enthralling and perplexing to a resident of the twenty-first century. In this ambitious and thoroughly up-to-date book, Ronald Hutton reveals the long development, rapid suppression, and enduring cultural significance of paganism, from the Paleolithic Era to the coming of Christianity. He draws on an array of recently discovered evidence and shows how new findings have radically transformed understandings of belief and ritual in Britain before the arrival of organized religion. Setting forth a chronological narrative, Hutton along the way makes side visits to explore specific locations of ancient pagan activity. He includes the well-known sacred sites—Stonehenge, Avebury, Seahenge, Maiden Castle, Anglesey—as well as more obscure locations across the mainland and coastal islands. In tireless pursuit of the elusive “why” of pagan behavior, Hutton astonishes with the breadth of his understanding of Britain’s deep past and inspires with the originality of his insights.

Imagining the Pagan Past

Marion Gibson
Imagining the Pagan Past Book PDF

Author : Marion Gibson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415674188

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Imagining the Pagan Past by Marion Gibson Pdf

Imagining the Pagan Past explores stories of Britain's pagan history. These tales have been characterised by gods and fairies, folklore and magic. They have had an uncomfortable relationship with the scholarly world; often being seen as historically dubious, self-indulgent romance and, worse, encouraging tribal and nationalistic feelings or challenging church and state. This book shows how important these stories are to the history of British culture, taking the reader on a lively tour from prehistory to the present. From the Middle Ages to the twenty-first century, Marion Gibson explores the ways in which British pagan gods and goddesses have been represented in poetry, novels, plays, chronicles, scientific and scholarly writing. From Geoffrey of Monmouth to Edmund Spenser, William Shakespeare to Seamus Heaney and H.G. Wells to Naomi Mitchison it explores Romano-British, Celtic and Anglo-Saxon deities and fictions. The result is a comprehensive picture of the ways in which writers have peopled the British pagan pantheons throughout history. Imagining the Pagan Past will be essential reading for all those interested in the history of paganism.