Paleoindian Geoarchaeology Of The Southern High Plains

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Paleoindian Geoarchaeology of the Southern High Plains

Author : Vance T. Holliday
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780292784536

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Paleoindian Geoarchaeology of the Southern High Plains by Vance T. Holliday Pdf

The Southern High Plains of northwestern Texas and eastern New Mexico are rich in Paleoindian archaeological sites, including such well-known ones as Clovis, Lubbock Lake, Plainview, and Midland. These sites have been extensively researched over decades, not only by archaeologists but also by geoscientists, whose studies of soils and stratigraphy have yielded important information about cultural chronology and paleoenvironments across the region. In this book, Vance T. Holliday synthesizes the data from these earlier studies with his own recent research to offer the most current and comprehensive overview of the geoarchaeology of the Southern High Plains during the earliest human occupation. He delves into twenty sites in depth, integrating new and old data on site geomorphology, stratigraphy, soils, geochronology, and paleoenvironments. He also compares the Southern High Plains sites with other sites across the Great Plains, for a broader chronological and paleoenvironmental perspective. With over ninety photographs, maps, cross sections, diagrams, and artifact drawings, this book will be essential reading for geoarchaeologists, archaeologists, and Quaternary geoscientists, as well as avocational archaeologists who take part in Paleoindian site study throughout the American West.

Geoarchaeology in the Great Plains

Author : Rolfe D. Mandel
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0806132612

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Geoarchaeology in the Great Plains by Rolfe D. Mandel Pdf

Geoarchaeology is the application of geoscience to the study of archaeological deposits and the archaeological record. Employing techniques from pedology, geomorphology, sedimentology, geochronology, and stratigraphy, geoarchaeologists investigate and interpret sediments, soils and landforms at the focal points of archaeological research. Edited by Rolfe D. Mandel and with contributions by John Albanese, Joe Allen Artz, E. Arthur Bettis III, C. Reid Ferring, Vance T. Holliday, David W. May, and Mandel, this volume traces the history of all major projects, researchers, theoretical developments, and sites contributing to our geoarchaeological knowledge of North America's Great Plains. The book provides a historical overview and explores theoretical questions that confront geoarchaeologists working in the Great Plains, where North American geoarchaeology emerged as a discipline.

From the Pleistocene to the Holocene

Author : C. Britt Bousman,Bradley J. Vierra
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781603447607

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From the Pleistocene to the Holocene by C. Britt Bousman,Bradley J. Vierra Pdf

The end of the Pleistocene era brought dramatic environmental changes to small bands of humans living in North America: changes that affected subsistence, mobility, demography, technology, and social relations. The transition they made from Paleoindian (Pleistocene) to Archaic (Early Holocene) societies represents the first major cultural shift that took place solely in the Americas. This event—which manifested in ways and at times much more varied than often supposed—set the stage for the unique developments of behavioral complexity that distinguish later Native American prehistoric societies. Using localized studies and broad regional syntheses, the contributors to this volume demonstrate the diversity of adaptations to the dynamic and changing environmental and cultural landscapes that occurred between the Pleistocene and early portion of the Holocene. The authors' research areas range from Northern Mexico to Alaska and across the continent to the American Northeast, synthesizing the copious available evidence from well-known and recent excavations.With its methodologically and geographically diverse approach, From the Pleistocene to the Holocene: Human Organization and Cultural Transformations in Prehistoric North America provides an overview of the present state of knowledge regarding this crucial transformative period in Native North America. It offers a large-scale synthesis of human adaptation, reflects the range of ideas and concepts in current archaeological theoretical approaches, and acts as a springboard for future explanations and models of prehistoric change.

Archaeology in America [4 volumes]

Author : Linda S. Cordell,Kent Lightfoot,Francis McManamon,George Milner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 1477 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2008-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780313021893

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Archaeology in America [4 volumes] by Linda S. Cordell,Kent Lightfoot,Francis McManamon,George Milner Pdf

The greatness of America is right under our feet. The American past—the people, battles, industry and homes—can be found not only in libraries and museums, but also in hundreds of archaeological sites that scientists investigate with great care. These sites are not in distant lands, accessible only by research scientists, but nearby—almost every locale possesses a parcel of land worthy of archaeological exploration. Archaeology in America is the first resource that provides students, researchers, and anyone interested in their local history with a survey of the most important archaeological discoveries in North America. Leading scholars, most with an intimate knowledge of the area, have written in-depth essays on over 300 of the most important archaeological sites that explain the importance of the site, the history of the people who left the artifacts, and the nature of the ongoing research. Archaeology in America divides it coverage into 8 regions: the Arctic and Subarctic, the Great Basin and Plateau, the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains, the Midwest, the Northeast, the Southeast, the Southwest, and the West Coast. Each entry provides readers with an accessible overview of the archaeological site as well as books and articles for further research.

Soils in Archaeological Research

Author : Vance T. Holliday
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780195149654

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Soils in Archaeological Research by Vance T. Holliday Pdf

Soils, invaluable indicators of the nature and history of the physical and human landscape, have strongly influenced the cultural record left to archaeologists. In this book, the author addresses each of these issues in terms of fundamentals as well as in field case histories from all over the world.

New Perspectives on Old Stones

Author : Stephen Lycett,Parth Chauhan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010-09-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781441968616

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New Perspectives on Old Stones by Stephen Lycett,Parth Chauhan Pdf

As the study of Palaeolithic technologies moves towards a more analytical approach, it is necessary to determine a consistent procedural framework. The contributions to this timely and comprehensive volume do just that. This volume incorporates a broad chronological and geographical range of Palaeolithic material from the Lower to Upper Palaeolithic. The focus of this volume is to provide an analysis of Palaeolithic technologies from a quantitative, empirical perspective. As new techniques, particularly quantitative methods, for analyzing Palaeolithic technologies gain popularity, this work provides case studies showcasing these new techniques. Employing diverse case studies, and utilizing multivariate approaches, morphometrics, model-based approaches, phylogenetics, cultural transmission studies, and experimentation, this volume provides insights from international contributors at the forefront of recent methodological advances.

Playas of the Great Plains

Author : Loren M. Smith
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-11-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780292743687

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Playas of the Great Plains by Loren M. Smith Pdf

Winner, Wildlife Publications Award — Outstanding Book Category, The Wildlife Society, 2004 Texas Tech University President's Book Award, 2005 Shallow wetlands that occur primarily in semi-arid to arid environments, playas are keystone ecosystems in the western Great Plains of North America. Providing irreplaceable habitat for native plants and animals, including migratory birds, they are essential for the maintenance of biotic diversity throughout the region. Playas also serve to recharge the aquifer that supplies much of the water for the Plains states. At the same time, however, large-scale habitat changes have endangered playas across the Great Plains, making urgent the need to understand their ecology and implement effective conservation measures. This book provides a state-of-the-art survey of all that is currently known about Great Plains playa ecology and conservation. Loren Smith synthesizes his own extensive research with other published studies to define playas and characterize their origin, development, flora, fauna, structure, function, and diversity. He also thoroughly explores the human relationship with playas from prehistoric times, when they served as campsites for the Clovis peoples, to today's threats to playa ecosystems from agricultural activities and global climate change. A blueprint for government agencies, private conservation groups, and concerned citizens to save these unique prairie ecosystems concludes this landmark study.

The Prehistory of Texas

Author : Timothy K. Perttula
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 1067 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781603446495

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The Prehistory of Texas by Timothy K. Perttula Pdf

Paleoindians first arrived in Texas more than eleven thousand years ago, although relatively few sites of such early peoples have been discovered. Texas has a substantial post-Paleoindian record, however, and there are more than fifty thousand prehistoric archaeological sites identified across the state. This comprehensive volume explores in detail the varied experience of native peoples who lived on this land in prehistoric times. Chapters on each of the regions offer cutting-edge research, the culmination of years of work by dozens of the most knowledgeable experts. Based on the archaeological record, the discussion of the earliest inhabitants includes a reclassification of all known Paleoindian projectile point types and establishes a chronology for the various occupations. The archaeological data from across the state of Texas also allow authors to trace technological changes over time, the development of intensive fishing and shellfish collecting, funerary customs and the belief systems they represented, long-term changes in settlement mobility and character, landscape use, and the eventual development of agricultural societies. The studies bring the prehistory of Texas Indians all the way up through the Late Prehistoric period (ca. a.d. 700–1600). The extensively illustrated chapters are broadly cultural-historical in nature but stay strongly focused on important current research problems. Taken together, they present careful and exhaustive considerations of the full archaeological (and paleoenvironmental) record of Texas.

Folsom

Author : David J. Meltzer
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2006-06-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520246447

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Folsom by David J. Meltzer Pdf

In the late 1920s an exciting discovery was made at the New Mexico site of Folsom - spear points, found embedded between the ribs of an Iron Age bison - that was to resolve decades of bitter conflict amongst archaeologists.

Field Trips in the Southern Rocky Mountains, USA

Author : Eric P. Nelson,Eric A. Erslev
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2004-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780813700052

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Field Trips in the Southern Rocky Mountains, USA by Eric P. Nelson,Eric A. Erslev Pdf

The theme of the 2004 GSA Annual Meeting and Exposition, “Geoscience in a Changing World,” covers both new and traditional areas of the earth sciences. The Front Range of the Rocky Mountains and the High Plains preserve an outstanding record of geological processes from Precambrian through Quaternary times, and thus serve as excellent educational exhibits for the meeting. With energy and mineral resources, geological hazards, water issues, geoarchaeological sites, and famous dinosaur fossil sites, the Front Range and adjacent High Plains region provide ample opportunities for field trips focusing on our changing world. The chapters in this field guide all contain technical content as well as a field trip log describing field trip routes and stops. Of the 25 field trips offered at the Meeting, 14 are described in this guidebook, covering a wide variety of geoscience disciplines, with chapters on tectonics (Precambrian and Laramide), stratigraphy and paleoenvironments (e.g., early Paleozoic environments, Jurassic eolian environments, the K-T boundary, the famous Oligocene Florissant fossil beds), economic deposits (coal and molybdenum), geological hazards, and geoarchaeology.

New Mexico's Ice Ages

Author : Spencer G. Lucas,Gary S. Morgan,Kate E. Zeigler
Publisher : New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Geology, Stratigraphic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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New Mexico's Ice Ages by Spencer G. Lucas,Gary S. Morgan,Kate E. Zeigler Pdf

Earth Sciences and Archaeology

Author : Paul Goldberg,Vance T. Holliday,C. Reid Ferring
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461511830

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Earth Sciences and Archaeology by Paul Goldberg,Vance T. Holliday,C. Reid Ferring Pdf

This volume brings together contributions from an experienced group of archaeologists and geologists whose common objective is to present thorough and current reviews of the diverse ways in which methods from the earth sciences can contribute to archaeological research. Many areas of research are addressed here, including artifact analysis and sourcing, landscape reconstruction and site formation analysis, soil micromorphology and geophysical exploration of buried sites.

The Allen Site

Author : Douglas B. Bamforth
Publisher : UNM Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 0826342957

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The Allen Site by Douglas B. Bamforth Pdf

Recent research on the intriguing Allen Site in southwestern Nebraska and the nearby Medicine Creek sites has revealed a wealth of new information on the land and animal use of the early inhabitants.

The American Southeast at the End of the Ice Age

Author : D. Shane Miller,Ashley M. Smallwood,Jesse W. Tune
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817321284

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The American Southeast at the End of the Ice Age by D. Shane Miller,Ashley M. Smallwood,Jesse W. Tune Pdf

"In 1996, the University of Alabama Press published a prodigious benchmark volume, The Paleoindian and Early Archaic Southeast, edited by David G. Anderson and Kenneth E. Sassaman. It was the first to provide a state-by-state record of the Paleolithic and early Archaic eras (to approximately 8,000 years ago) in this region as well as models to interpret data excavated from those eras. It summarized what was known of the peoples who lived in the Southeast when ice sheets covered the northern part of the continent and mammals such as elephants, saber-toothed tigers, and ground sloths roamed the landscape. In the United States, the Southeast has some of most robust data on these eras. The American Southeast at the End of the Ice Age is the updated, definitive synthesis of current archaeological research gleaned from an array of experts in the region. The volume is organized in three parts: state records, the regional perspective, and perspective and future directions. State-by-state chapter overviews of the eras are followed by chapters with regional coverage on lithics (point types), submerged archaeology, gatherers, megafauna, chipped-stone technology, and spatial demography. Chapters on ethical concerns regarding the use of data from avocational collections, insight from outside the Southeast, and considerations for future research round out the volume. The contributors address five questions: When did people first arrive? How did they get there? Who were they? How did they adapt to local resources and environmental change? Then what?"--

Archeology of the High Plains

Author : James H. Gunnerson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Archaeology
ISBN : WISC:89038486585

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Archeology of the High Plains by James H. Gunnerson Pdf