Particle And Astroparticle Physics Gravitation And Cosmology Predictions Observations And New Projects

Author : Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov,Roman Anatolievich Ryutin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814689311

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Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects by Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov,Roman Anatolievich Ryutin Pdf

This unique volume captures the content of the XXXth International Workshop on High Energy Physics. The scope of this volume is much wider than just high-energy physics; it actually concerns and includes materials from all the most fundamental areas of modern physics research: high-energy physics proper, gravitation and cosmology. Presentations embrace both theory and experiment. Contents:Search for the Higgs Boson at LEP and at LHC (Dezső Horváth)Standard Model Physics Results from ATLAS and CMS (Milos Dordevic)Top Quark Physics in ATLAS (Carolina Gabaldon)Panel Discussion I: Higgs Boson and Related Topics (Dmitri Kazakov, Dezso Horvath, Lydia Roos, Milos Dordevic, Yury Kolomensky and Maxim Titov)SUSY Searches at CMS (Pedrame Bargassa)Exotica Searches (Daniel Teyssier)SUSY and Exotica Searches in ATLAS (R Stamen)Rare Decays at the LHCb Experiment (L Pescatore)Electroweak Processes in Laser-Boosted Lepton Collisions (S J Müller, C H Keitel and C Müller)Backgrounds and Calorimetry at Future Linear e+e- Colliders (O Markin)Status of Fast Interaction Trigger for ALICE Upgrade (T L Karavicheva, A B Kurepin and W H Trzaska)TOTEM Results on Elastic Scattering and Total Cross-Section (Jan Kašpar)Diffractive Physics with ATLAS (A Sidoti)Diffraction Physics with ALICE at the LHC (Sergey Evdokimov)Low x and Diffraction at HERA (Alice Valkárová)Vector Meson Production in Ultra-Peripheral Collisions at the LHC (L Jenkovszky, A Salii and V Libov)The Interaction Region of High Energy Protons (I M Dremin)Panel Discussion II: Diffraction (Vladimir Petrov, Johan Blouw, Igor Dremin, Jan Kaspar, Antonio Sidoti and Alice Valkarova)QCD Results from ATLAS and CMS (M Leyton)Perturbative QCD at HERA (L K Gladilin)Probing the QCD Phase Boundary with Fluctuations of Conserved Charges (Kenji Morita)Exotic Hadron States (Wei Chen, J Ho, T G Steele, R T Kleiv, B Bulthuis, D Harnett, T Richards and Shi-Lin Zhu)Recent Results of the BES-III Experiment (Yury Nefedov)Baryon Spectroscopy from the Analysis of the Meson Photoproduction Data (A V Sarantsev)Panel Discussion III: Heavy Quarks and Hadron Spectroscopy (Yury Khokhlov, Wei Chen, Andrey Sarantsev, Anatoly Likhoded, Yury Nefedov and Yury Kolomensky)How Far Can a Pragmatist Go into Quantum Theory? A Critical View of Our Current Understanding of Quantum Phenomena (A S Sanz)Half a Century with QUARKS (A Superficial Review) (V A Petrov)Direct Photon and Neutral Pion Production in pp and Pb–Pb Collisions Measured with the ALICE Experiment at LHC (D Peressounko)Strongly Interacting Matter at RHIC: Experimental Highlights (V A Okorokov)Suppression of high pT Hadrons at Midrapidity in Central Heavy Ion Collisions from PHENIX (V Bumazhnov)Origin of Temperature of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Heavy Ion Collisions (Xiao-Ming Xu)Panel Discussion IV: Phenomena in Heavy Ion Collisions (Serguei Sadovsky, Johan Blouw, Vitaly Okorokov, Vladimir Bumazhnov, Xiao-Ming Xu and Dmitri Peresunko)CP Violation Measurements at the LHCb Experiment (L Pescatore)Physics at Belle Experiment (M M Shapkin)Nonzero θ13 and CP Violation from Broken μ – τ Symmetry with m1 = 0 (Asan Damanik)The Hyper-Kamiokande Project (Akira Konaka)Supernova Detection at Super-Kamiokande (M Ikeda)Recent Results of OPERA: Search for νμ → ντ Oscillations (T Omura)Search for νμ → νe Oscillations with the OPERA Experiment (S G Zemskova)Search for Heavy Neutrino in the K+ → μ+νH Decay (A T Shaikhiev)NOνA Neutrino Experiment (Filip Jediny)The Flavor Ratio of the TeV-PeV Neutrinos in IceCube (Sergio Palomares-Ruiz)Panel Discussion V: Neutrino Physics (Vladimir Obraztsov, Akira Konaka, Motoyasu Ikeda, Filip Jediny, Evgeny Shirokov, Oleg Kalekin and Sergio Palomares-Ruiz)The Pierre Auger Observatory: Latest Results and Future Prospects (F Arqueros)Measurement of the Muon Content of EAS with the Pierre Auger Observatory (J C Espadanal)Cosmic-Ray Research with AMS-02 on the International Space Station (H Gast)Panel Discussion VI: Cosmic Rays (Alexander Kisselev, Fernando Arqueros, Henning Gast and Vladimir Solovov)Paradoxes of the Cosmological Physics in the Beginning of the 21-st Century (Yu V Baryshev)On the Average Thermal Evolution of the Universe (Natacha Leite and Alex H Blin)Strong Thermal Leptogenesis: An Exploded View of the Low Energy Neutrino Parameters in the SO(10)-Inspired Model (Luca Marzola)Gravidynamics (Scalar-Tensor Gravitation) and the Observed Discrete Mass Spectrum of Compact Stellar Remnants in Close Binary Systems (V V Sokolov)Cosmological Consequences of the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation (Yu V Chugreev and K A Modestov)B-Mode in CMB Polarization. What's That and Why It is Interesting (A D Dolgov)Panel Discussion VII: Cosmology (Valery Kiselev, Yuri Baryshev, Alex H Blin, Luca Marzola, Alexander Dolgov and Vladimir Sokolov) Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students, and physicists working in the field of high energy physics. Keywords:Higgs Boson;Quark–Gluon Plasma;Neutrino in Labs and the Cosmos;Cosmology;Dark Matter;Heavy Quarks;Hadron Spectroscopy;Cosmic Rays

Author : Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov,Roman Anatolievich Ryutin
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Science
ISBN : 9814689297

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Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects by Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov,Roman Anatolievich Ryutin Pdf

Author : Studenikin Alexander I
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813224575

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Particle Physics At The Year Of Light - Proceedings Of The Seventeenth Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics by Studenikin Alexander I Pdf

The volume of these proceedings is devoted to a wide variety of items, both in theory and experiment, of particle physics such as electroweak theory, fundamental symmetries, tests of the standard model and beyond, neutrino and astroparticle physics, hadron physics, gravitation and cosmology, physics at the present and future accelerator. Contents: Neutrino PhysicsPhysics at Accelerators and Studies in SM and BeyondAstroparticle Physics and CosmologyCP Violation and Rare DecaysHadron PhysicsNew Developments in Quantum Field TheoryProblems of Intelligentsia Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students, and professionals, both experimentalists and theoreticians, working in particle physics and high energy physics, gravitation and cosmology.

Author : Roberto Aloisio,Eugenio Coccia,Francesco Vissani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319654256

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Multiple Messengers and Challenges in Astroparticle Physics by Roberto Aloisio,Eugenio Coccia,Francesco Vissani Pdf

This book, designed as a tool for young researchers and graduate students, reviews the main open problems and research lines in various fields of astroparticle physics: cosmic rays, gamma rays, neutrinos, cosmology, and gravitational physics. The opening section discusses cosmic rays of both galactic and extragalactic origin, examining experimental results, theoretical models, and possible future developments. The basics of gamma-ray astronomy are then described, including the detection methods and techniques. Galactic and extragalactic aspects of the field are addressed in the light of recent discoveries with space-borne and ground-based detectors. The review of neutrinos outlines the status of the investigations of neutrino radiation and brings together relevant formulae, estimations, and background information. Three complementary issues in cosmology are examined: observable predictions of inflation in the early universe, effects of dark energy/modified gravity in the large-scale structure of the universe, and neutrinos in cosmology and large-scale structures. The closing section on gravitational physics reviews issues relating to quantum gravity, atomic precision tests, space-based experiments, the strong field regime, gravitational waves, multi-messengers, and alternative theories of gravity.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Nuclear physics
ISBN : IND:30000158817381

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CERN Courier by Anonim Pdf

Author : Claus Grupen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030273392

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Astroparticle Physics by Claus Grupen Pdf

Describes the branch of astronomy in which processes in the universe are investigated with experimental methods employed in particle-physics experiments. After a historical introduction the basics of elementary particles, Explains particle interactions and the relevant detection techniques, while modern aspects of astroparticle physics are described in a chapter on cosmology. Provides an orientation in the field of astroparticle physics that many beginners might seek and appreciate because the underlying physics fundamentals are presented with little mathematics, and the results are illustrated by many diagrams. Readers have a chance to enter this field of astronomy with a book that closes the gap between expert and popular level.

Author : Alexander Krasnitz
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812385840

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New Worlds in Astroparticle Physics by Alexander Krasnitz Pdf

The Fourth International Workshop on New Worlds in Astroparticle Physics was the latest in the biennial series, held in Faro, Portugal. The program included both invited and contributed talks. Each of the sessions opened with a pedagogical overview of the current state of the respective field. The following topics were covered: cosmological parameters; neutrino physics and astrophysics; gravitational waves; beyond standard models: strings; cosmic rays: origin, propagation and interaction; matter under extreme conditions; supernovae and dark matter.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: ? Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)

Author : P. Wesson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400989993

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Gravity, Particles, and Astrophysics by P. Wesson Pdf

This book deals with the relationship between gravitation and elementary particle physics, and the implications of these subjects for astrophysics. There has, in recent years, been renewed interest in theories that connect up gravitation and particle physics, and in the astrophysical consequences of such theories. Some of these accounts involve a time-variation of the Newtonian gravitational parameter, G. In this respect, the present book may be regarded as a companion to my Cosmology and Geophysics (Hilger, Bristol, 1978). There is some overlap as regards the discussion of G-variability, but the emphasis in the present book is on astrophysics while the emphasis in the other one is on geophysics. The subject is a very broad one indeed, and in giving a review of it I have adopted a somewhat unorthodox way of presenting the material involved. The main reason for this is that a review of such a wide subject should aim at two levels: the level of the person who is interested in it, and the level of the person who is professionally engaged in research into it. To achieve such a two-level coverage, I have split the text up into two parts. The first part (Chapters 1-7) represents a relatively non-technical overview of the subject, while the second part (Chapters 8-11) represents a technical examination of the most important aspects of non-Einsteinian gravitational theory and its relation to astrophysics.

Author : Gianfranco Bertone
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 763 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521763684

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Particle Dark Matter by Gianfranco Bertone Pdf

Describes the dark matter problem in particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology for graduate students and researchers.

Author : Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus,I. V. Krivosheina
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814293785

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Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics by Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus,I. V. Krivosheina Pdf

Dark matter and dark energy are one of the central mysteries in modern physics, although modern astrophysical and cosmological observations and particle physics experiments can and will provide vital clues in uncovering its true nature. The DARK 2009 Conference brought together World?s leading researchers in both astrophysics and particle physics, providing an opportunity and platform to present their latest results to the community. The topics covered are wide-ranging, from terrestrial underground experiments to space experimental efforts to search for dark matter, and on the theoretical aspects, from the generating of a fifth family as origin of dark matter, extra dimensions and dark matter to non-standard Wigner classes and dark matter. One of the new highlights was certainly a possible connection between a neutrino mass as observed by nuclear double beta decay and the dark energy. Highly important and relevant in its field, the book presents a vital snapshot of the sometimes seemingly disparate areas of dark matter research and offers an exciting overview of current ideas and future directions.

Author : National Research Council,Board on Physics and Astronomy,Physics Survey Committee,Panel on Gravitation, Cosmology, and Cosmic-Ray Physics
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1986-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309035798

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Gravitation, Cosmology, and Cosmic-Ray Physics by National Research Council,Board on Physics and Astronomy,Physics Survey Committee,Panel on Gravitation, Cosmology, and Cosmic-Ray Physics Pdf

Author : Fritzsch Harald
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813231818

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Cosmology, Gravitational Waves and Particles by Fritzsch Harald Pdf

In February 2016, physicists announced the breakthrough discovery of the gravitational waves, which were predicted by Albert Einstein in his century-old theory of General Relativity. These gravitational waves were emitted as a result of the collision of two massive black holes that happened about 1.3 billion years ago. They were discovered at the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) in the United States and thus marked a new milestone for physics. However, it remains unclear to physicists how the gravitational interaction can be included in the Standard Theory of particle physics which describes the electroweak and the strong interactions in our universe. In this volume are the lectures, given by the speakers at the conference on cosmology and particle physics. The discussed topics range from gravitational waves to cosmology, dark matter, dark energy and particle physics beyond the Standard Theory.

Author : Giorgio Giacomelli,Maurizio Spurio,Jamal Eddine Derkaoui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401006347

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Cosmic Radiations: From Astronomy to Particle Physics by Giorgio Giacomelli,Maurizio Spurio,Jamal Eddine Derkaoui Pdf

Non-accelerator particle physicists, especially those studying neutrino oscillation experiments, will read with profit the in-depth discussions of new results and their interpretations. new guidelines are also set out for new developments in this and related fields. Discussions are presented of neutrino oscillations, neutrino astronomy, high energy cosmic rays, gravitational waves, magnetic monopoles and dark matter. The future large-scale research projects discussed include the experiments on long baseline neutrino beams from CERN to Gran Sasso and Fermilab to the Soudan mine; large underwater and under-ice experiments; the highest energy cosmic rays; gravitational waves; and the search for new particles and new phenomena.

Author : Utpal Sarkar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 1584889322

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Particle and Astroparticle Physics by Utpal Sarkar Pdf

From superstring theory to models with extra dimensions to dark matter and dark energy, a range of theoretically stimulating ideas have evolved for physics beyond the standard model. These developments have spawned a new area of physics that centers on the interplay between particle physics and cosmology—astroparticle physics. Providing the necessary theoretical background, Particle and Astroparticle Physics clearly presents the many recent advances that have occurred in these fields. Divided into five parts, the book begins with discussions on group and field theories. The second part summarizes the standard model of particle physics and includes some extensions to the model, such as neutrino masses and CP violation. The next section focuses on grand unified theories and supersymmetry. The book then discusses the general theory of relativity, higher dimensional theories of gravity, and superstring theory. It also introduces various novel ideas and models with extra dimensions and low-scale gravity. The last part of the book deals with astroparticle physics. After an introduction to cosmology, it covers several specialized topics, including baryogenesis, dark matter, dark energy, and brane cosmology. With numerous equations and detailed references, this lucid book explores the new physics beyond the standard model, showing that particle and astroparticle physics will together reveal unique insights in the next era of physics.

Author : A.K. Raychaudhuri,S. Banerji,A. Banerjee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2003-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 1461227542

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General Relativity, Astrophysics, and Cosmology by A.K. Raychaudhuri,S. Banerji,A. Banerjee Pdf

For about half a century the general theory of relativity attracted little attention from physicists. However, the discovery of compact objects such as quasars and pulsars, as well as candidates for black holes on the one hand, and the microwave background radiation on the other hand completely changed the picture. In addition, developments in elementary particle physics, such as predictions of the behavior of matter at the ultrahigh energies that might have prevailed in the early stages of the big bang, have greatly en hanced the interest in general relativity. These developments created a large body of readers interested in general relativity, and its applications in astrophysics and cosmology. Having neither the time nor the inclination to delve deeply into the technical literature, such readers need a general introduction to the subject before exploring applica tions. It is for these readers that the present volume is intended. Keeping in mind the broad range of interests and wanting to avoid mathematical compli cations as much as possible, we have ventured to combine all three topics relativity, astrophysics, and cosmology-in a single volume. Naturally, we had to make a careful selection of topics to be discussed in order to keep the book to a manageable length.