Particle Physics At The Year Of Astronomy

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Particle Physics at the Year of Astronomy

Author : A. I. Studenikin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814329682

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Particle Physics at the Year of Astronomy by A. I. Studenikin Pdf

These proceedings are devoted to a wide variety of both theoretical and experimental areas in particle physics. The topics include physics at accelerators and studies of Standard Model and Beyond, neutrino and astroparticle physics, cosmology, CP Violation and rare decays, hadron physics, and new developments in quantum field theory. The papers of the volume reveal the present status and new development in the above mentioned items. In particular, the first results on measurement of LHC pp collision events are also reported.

Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics

Author : Alessandro De Angelis,Mário João Martins Pimenta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 661 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9788847026889

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Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics by Alessandro De Angelis,Mário João Martins Pimenta Pdf

This book, written by researchers who had been professionals in accelerator physics before becoming leaders of groups in astroparticle physics, introduces both fields in a balanced and elementary way, requiring only a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics on the part of the reader. The new profile of scientists in fundamental physics ideally involves the merging of knowledge in astroparticle and particle physics, but the duration of modern experiments is such that people cannot simultaneously be practitioners in both. Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics is designed to bridge the gap between the fields. It can be used as a self-training book, a consultation book, or a textbook providing a “modern” approach to particles and fundamental interactions.

Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology

Author : Zhizhong Xing,Shun Zhou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642175602

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Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology by Zhizhong Xing,Shun Zhou Pdf

"Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology" provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to neutrino physics, neutrino astronomy and neutrino cosmology. The intrinsic properties and fundamental interactions of neutrinos are described, as is the phenomenology of lepton flavor mixing, seesaw mechanisms and neutrino oscillations. The cosmic neutrino background, stellar neutrinos, supernova neutrinos and ultrahigh-energy cosmic neutrinos, together with the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry and other roles of massive neutrinos in cosmology, are discussed in detail. This book is intended for researchers and graduate students in the fields of particle physics, particle astrophysics and cosmology. Dr. Zhizhong Xing is a professor at the Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China; Dr. Shun Zhou is currently a postdoctoral fellow at the Max Planck Institute for Physics, Germany.

Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics

Author : Alessandro De Angelis,Mário Pimenta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 733 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319781815

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Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics by Alessandro De Angelis,Mário Pimenta Pdf

This book introduces particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. Starting from an experimental perspective, it provides a unified view of these fields that reflects the very rapid advances being made. This new edition has a number of improvements and has been updated to describe the recent discovery of gravitational waves and astrophysical neutrinos, which started the new era of multimessenger astrophysics; it also includes new results on the Higgs particle. Astroparticle and particle physics share a common problem: we still don’t have a description of the main ingredients of the Universe from the point of view of its energy budget. Addressing these fascinating issues, and offering a balanced introduction to particle and astroparticle physics that requires only a basic understanding of quantum and classical physics, this book is a valuable resource, particularly for advanced undergraduate students and for those embarking on graduate courses. It includes exercises that offer readers practical insights. It can be used equally well as a self-study book, a reference and a textbook.

From Ultra Rays to Astroparticles

Author : Brigitte Falkenburg,Wolfgang Rhode
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400754225

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From Ultra Rays to Astroparticles by Brigitte Falkenburg,Wolfgang Rhode Pdf

The scope of the book is to give an overview of the history of astroparticle physics, starting with the discovery of cosmic rays (Victor Hess, 1912) and its background (X-ray, radioactivity). The book focusses on the ways in which physics changes in the course of this history. The following changes run parallel, overlap, and/or interact: - Discovery of effects like X-rays, radioactivity, cosmic rays, new particles but also progress through non-discoveries (monopoles) etc. - The change of the description of nature in physics, as consequence of new theoretical questions at the beginning of the 20th century, giving rise to quantum physics, relativity, etc. - The change of experimental methods, cooperations, disciplinary divisions. With regard to the latter change, a main topic of the book is to make the specific multi-diciplinary features of astroparticle physics clear.

Astronomy and particle physics

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 0215559487

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Astronomy and particle physics by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee Pdf

The Science and Technology Committee warns that the UK's prominence in astronomy and particle physics, and its ability to attract and inspire the next generation of scientists in these areas, could be at risk if reduced budgets hit the UK's growth prospects, reputation and expertise. Although science did relatively well in the recent Spending Review, funding for astronomy sees a total reduction of 21% over the next four years compared with 2010-11. More starkly, comparing 2014/15 with 2005, spending in astronomy and particle physics will be around 50% lower than its level six years ago. This is worrying, particularly when set against the planned increased investment in science and innovation by the UK's international peers as part of long-term strategies to ensure economic growth. The Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) - the research council which funds research and facility development in astronomy, particle physics and nuclear physics - is risking the UK's ability to stay at the forefront of future developments by focusing its astronomy and particle physics programmes into fewer areas. A case in point is the UK's planned withdrawal from all Northern Hemisphere optical and ground based astronomical facilities, which could see UK leadership and competitive advantage being handed over to international peers. The Committee is also highly critical of past STFC strategies, especially its failure to incorporate into policy documents details of the planned withdrawals. The report also addresses the future of the National Schools Observatory and outreach, which is essential to inspire the next generation of scientists.

Astroparticle Physics

Author : Claus Grupen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030273392

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Astroparticle Physics by Claus Grupen Pdf

Describes the branch of astronomy in which processes in the universe are investigated with experimental methods employed in particle-physics experiments. After a historical introduction the basics of elementary particles, Explains particle interactions and the relevant detection techniques, while modern aspects of astroparticle physics are described in a chapter on cosmology. Provides an orientation in the field of astroparticle physics that many beginners might seek and appreciate because the underlying physics fundamentals are presented with little mathematics, and the results are illustrated by many diagrams. Readers have a chance to enter this field of astronomy with a book that closes the gap between expert and popular level.

Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics

Author : Alessandro De Angelis,Mário João Martins Pimenta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 884702689X

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Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics by Alessandro De Angelis,Mário João Martins Pimenta Pdf

This book, written by researchers who had been professionals in accelerator physics before becoming leaders of groups in astroparticle physics, introduces both fields in a balanced and elementary way, requiring only a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics on the part of the reader. The early history of particle physics cannot be distinguished from the history of cosmic rays. With the advent of accelerators, however, the importance of cosmic rays in particle physics was lost. This situation persisted until the 1990s, when novel techniques allowed breakthrough discoveries, and exploration of new physics scales now requires returning to cosmic rays. The new profile of scientists in fundamental physics ideally involves the merging of knowledge in astroparticle and particle physics, but the duration of modern experiments is such that people cannot simultaneously be practitioners in both. Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics is designed to bridge the gap between the fields. It can be used as a self-training book, a consultation book, or a textbook providing a “modern” approach to particles and fundamental interactions.

Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics

Author : Lars Bergström,Ariel Goobar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2006-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540329244

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Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics by Lars Bergström,Ariel Goobar Pdf

Beginning with basic facts about the observable universe, this book reviews the complete range of topics that make up a degree course in cosmology and particle astrophysics. The book is self-contained - no specialised knowledge is required on the part of the reader, apart from undergraduate math and physics. This paperback edition targets students of physics, astrophysics and cosmology from advanced undergraduate to early graduate level.

Particle and Astroparticle Physics

Author : Alessandro De Angelis,Mário Pimenta,Ruben Conceição
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030731168

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Particle and Astroparticle Physics by Alessandro De Angelis,Mário Pimenta,Ruben Conceição Pdf

This book presents more than 200 problems, with detailed guided solutions, spanning key areas of particle physics and astrophysics. The selected examples enable students to gain a deeper understanding of these fields and also offer valuable support in the preparation for written examinations. The book is an ideal companion to Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics: Multimessenger Astronomy and its Particle Physics Foundations, written by Alessandro De Angelis and Mário Pimenta and published in its second edition in Springer’s Undergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics series in 2018. It can, however, also be used independently. The present book is organized into 11 chapters that match exactly those in the companion textbook, and each of the exercises is given a title to facilitate identification of the subject within that book. Some new exercises have been added because they are considered helpful on the basis of the experience gained by teachers while using the textbook. Beyond students on relevant courses, exercises and solutions in particle and astroparticle physics are of value for physics teachers and to all who seek aid to self-training.

Cosmic Radiations: From Astronomy to Particle Physics

Author : Giorgio Giacomelli,Maurizio Spurio,Jamal Eddine Derkaoui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401006347

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Cosmic Radiations: From Astronomy to Particle Physics by Giorgio Giacomelli,Maurizio Spurio,Jamal Eddine Derkaoui Pdf

Non-accelerator particle physicists, especially those studying neutrino oscillation experiments, will read with profit the in-depth discussions of new results and their interpretations. new guidelines are also set out for new developments in this and related fields. Discussions are presented of neutrino oscillations, neutrino astronomy, high energy cosmic rays, gravitational waves, magnetic monopoles and dark matter. The future large-scale research projects discussed include the experiments on long baseline neutrino beams from CERN to Gran Sasso and Fermilab to the Soudan mine; large underwater and under-ice experiments; the highest energy cosmic rays; gravitational waves; and the search for new particles and new phenomena.

Solar Neutrino Physics

Author : Lothar Oberauer,Aldo Ianni,Aldo Serenelli
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527412747

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Solar Neutrino Physics by Lothar Oberauer,Aldo Ianni,Aldo Serenelli Pdf

A guide to the fascinating interplay between particle physics and astrophysics that highlights the discovery of neutrino oscillations Written by three international experts on the topic, Solar Neutrino Physics offers a review of the status of solar physics with its strong link to neutrino physics. The book explores constitutive physics and the governing equations of standard solar models. The authors also review the theory of neutrinos in the Standard Model and the related detector experiments. The book contains a summary of the results from various experiments and develops a coherent view of the current state-of-the-art of solar neutrino physics. Solar Neutrino Physics shows how solar models can be calibrated with the observational constraints of the age, mass, radius, and luminosity of the sun. The authors present general evolutionary properties of the sun as a star, past and future. They also discuss the solar neutrino production via the pp-chains and CNO-cycle, including the important role of the chemical composition of the sun. A very important source of information about the solar interior is offered by helioseismology, the study of solar oscillations. This important book: Presents a high-level overview of the field of solar neutrino physics Brings together data and their interpretation of results obtained at various solar neutrino observatories Combines the theory of nuclear reactions with solar neutrino experiments Contains a review of SNO+, JUNO, LENA, Hyper-Kamiokande, and DUNE. Written for astronomers, physicists, and high energy physicists, Solar Neutrino Physics contains a review of the field of neutrino physics, the relevant equations, and the impact of matter on the behavior of neutrino oscillations.

Particle Physics at the Year of Centenary of Bruno Pontecorvo

Author : Alexander I Studenikin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814663625

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Particle Physics at the Year of Centenary of Bruno Pontecorvo by Alexander I Studenikin Pdf

These proceedings are devoted to a wide variety of items, both in theory and experiment, of particle physics such as neutrino and astroparticle physics, tests of the standard model and beyond, and hadron physics. Also covered are gravitation and cosmology, and physics from present and future accelerators. Contents:Neutrino PhysicsPhysics at Accelerators and Studies in SM and BeyondAstroparticle Physics and CosmologyCP Violation and Rare DecaysHadron PhysicsNew Developments in Quantum Field TheoryProblems of Intelligentsia Readership: Advanced undergrads and graduate students, and professionals, both experimentalists and theoreticians, working in particle physics and high energy physics, gravitation and cosmology. Keywords:Neutrino Physics;High Energy Physics;Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology

Fundamentals of Cosmic Particle Physics

Author : Maxim Khlopov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781907343483

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Fundamentals of Cosmic Particle Physics by Maxim Khlopov Pdf

This current updated and expanded text reflects the large number of scientific advances, both theoretically and experimentally, within the discipline of cosmoparticle physics in the last 10 years. Some of the topics that have been added, updated include but are not limited to; HND or CMD+HND scenarios being implemented into sterile neutrino scenarios, the ramifications of extending the forms of dark matter with respect to our view of neutrinos, the origin of baryon matter and the need for non-baryonic matter in current theories, problems the existence of dark matters raises with respect to cosmoparticle physics and the relationship with (meta) stable (super) weakly interacting particles predicted by the extension of the standard model, restrictions on baryon and lepton photons, as well as problems associated with cosmological expansion just to name a few. These and many other topics are readdressed in light of recent both experimental and theoretical developments. Other areas of that will be of interest to the reader include the puzzles presented by direct and indirect effects of dark matter (e.g, results of experiments such as DAMA/NaI, DAMA/LIBRA and PAMELA) may lead to nontrivial new solutions for the problem of its nature, like the existence of new stable families of quarks and leptons and composite dark matter scenario. The present work will be of interest to any researcher interested in this fascinating field dealing with fundamental interactions of the micro- and macroworld.