Particles And Cosmology

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Particle Physics and Cosmology

Author : P. D. B. Collins,Alan D. Martin,E. J. Squires
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1989-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : UCAL:B4520386

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Particle Physics and Cosmology by P. D. B. Collins,Alan D. Martin,E. J. Squires Pdf

This readable introduction to particle physics and cosmology discusses the interaction of these two fundamental branches of physics and considers recent advances beyond the standard models. Eight chapters comprise a brief introduction to the gauge theories of the strong and the electroweak interactions, the so-called grand unified theories, and general relativity. Ten more chapters address recent concepts such as composite fermions and bosons, supersymmetry, quantum gravity, supergravity, and strings theories, and relate them to modern cosmology and experimental astronomy.

Particles in the Dark Universe

Author : Yann Mambrini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030781392

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Particles in the Dark Universe by Yann Mambrini Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive and instructive coverage of particle physics in the early universe, in a logical way. It starts from the thermal history of the universe by investigating some of the main arguments such as Big Bang nucleosynthesis, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and the inflation, before treating in details the direct and indirect detection of dark matter and then some aspects of the physics of neutrino. Following, it describes possible candidates for dark matter and its interactions. The book is targeted at theoretical physicists who deal with particle physics in the universe, dark matter detection and astrophysical constraints, and at particle physicists who are interested in models of inflation or reheating. This book offers also material for astrophysicists who work with quantum field theory computations. All that is useful to compute any physical process is included: mathematical tables, all the needed functions for the thermodynamics of early universe and Feynman rules. In light of this, this book acts as a crossroad between astrophysics, particle physics and cosmology.

Introduction to Particle Cosmology

Author : Cosimo Bambi,Alexandre D. Dolgov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662480786

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Introduction to Particle Cosmology by Cosimo Bambi,Alexandre D. Dolgov Pdf

This book introduces the basic concepts of particle cosmology and covers all the main aspects of the Big Bang Model (expansion of the Universe, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, Cosmic Microwave Background, large scale structures) and the search for new physics (inflation, baryogenesis, dark matter, dark energy). It also includes the majority of recent discoveries, such as the precise determination of cosmological parameters using experiments like WMAP and Planck, the discovery of the Higgs boson at LHC, the non-discovery to date of supersymmetric particles, and the search for the imprint of gravitational waves on the CMB polarization by Planck and BICEP. This textbook is based on the authors’ courses on Cosmology, and aims at introducing Particle Cosmology to senior undergraduate and graduate students. It has been especially written to be accessible even for those students who do not have a strong background in General Relativity and quantum field theory. The content of this book is organized in an easy-to-use style and students will find it a helpful research guide.

Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics

Author : Lars Bergström,Ariel Goobar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2006-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540329244

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Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics by Lars Bergström,Ariel Goobar Pdf

Beginning with basic facts about the observable universe, this book reviews the complete range of topics that make up a degree course in cosmology and particle astrophysics. The book is self-contained - no specialised knowledge is required on the part of the reader, apart from undergraduate math and physics. This paperback edition targets students of physics, astrophysics and cosmology from advanced undergraduate to early graduate level.

Particle Physics and Cosmology: Dark Matter

Author : M. Srednicki
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444596093

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Particle Physics and Cosmology: Dark Matter by M. Srednicki Pdf

At least eighty percent of the mass of the universe consists of some material which, unlike ordinary matter, neither emits nor absorbs light. This book collects key papers related to the discovery of this astonishing fact and its profound implications for astrophysics, cosmology, and the physics of elementary particles. The book focuses on the likely possibility that the dark matter is composed of an as yet undiscovered elementary particle, and examines the boundaries of our present knowledge of the properties such a particle must possess.

An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter

Author : Stefano Profumo
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781786340030

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An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter by Stefano Profumo Pdf

What is the dark matter that fills the Universe and binds together galaxies? How was it produced? What are its interactions and particle properties? The paradigm of dark matter is one of the key developments at the interface of cosmology and elementary particle physics. It is also one of the foundations of the standard cosmological model. This book presents the state of the art in building and testing particle models for dark matter. Each chapter gives an analysis of questions, research directions, and methods within the field. More than 200 problems are included to challenge and stimulate the reader's knowledge and provide guidance in the practical implementation of the numerous "tools of the trade" presented. Appendices summarize the basics of cosmology and particle physics needed for any quantitative understanding of particle models for dark matter. This interdisciplinary textbook is essential reading for anyone interested in the microscopic nature of dark matter as it manifests itself in particle physics experiments, cosmological observations, and high-energy astrophysical phenomena: from graduate students and advanced undergraduates to cosmologists and astrophysicists interested in particle models for dark matter and particle physicists interested in early-universe cosmology and high-energy astrophysics. Request Inspection Copy

Fundamentals of Cosmic Particle Physics

Author : Maxim Khlopov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781907343483

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Fundamentals of Cosmic Particle Physics by Maxim Khlopov Pdf

This current updated and expanded text reflects the large number of scientific advances, both theoretically and experimentally, within the discipline of cosmoparticle physics in the last 10 years. Some of the topics that have been added, updated include but are not limited to; HND or CMD+HND scenarios being implemented into sterile neutrino scenarios, the ramifications of extending the forms of dark matter with respect to our view of neutrinos, the origin of baryon matter and the need for non-baryonic matter in current theories, problems the existence of dark matters raises with respect to cosmoparticle physics and the relationship with (meta) stable (super) weakly interacting particles predicted by the extension of the standard model, restrictions on baryon and lepton photons, as well as problems associated with cosmological expansion just to name a few. These and many other topics are readdressed in light of recent both experimental and theoretical developments. Other areas of that will be of interest to the reader include the puzzles presented by direct and indirect effects of dark matter (e.g, results of experiments such as DAMA/NaI, DAMA/LIBRA and PAMELA) may lead to nontrivial new solutions for the problem of its nature, like the existence of new stable families of quarks and leptons and composite dark matter scenario. The present work will be of interest to any researcher interested in this fascinating field dealing with fundamental interactions of the micro- and macroworld.

Particles, Strings and Cosmology

Author : Kiwoon Choi,Jihn E. Kim,Dongchul Son
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2005-12-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 0735402957

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Particles, Strings and Cosmology by Kiwoon Choi,Jihn E. Kim,Dongchul Son Pdf

PASCOS is an interdisciplinary symposium on the interface of of Particle physics, String theory and Cosmology. Over the past two decades these three disciplines have increasingly become closer. Historically there was always a strong overlap between particle physics and cosmology. This connection has become even stronger with the realization that some of the fundamental issues in cosmology such as the presence of dark matter and dark energy may possibly find a resolution only via new theories of particle physics. At the same time string theory has begun to play an increasingly important role in particle physics as a possible framework for building unified models of particle interaction including gravity. In recent years we have seen an increasing overlap between cosmology and string theory and currently the area of string cosmology is one of the most active fields of research. PASCOS 2005 aimed to provide coherent discussions of recent developments on the interface of the three disciplines and also on their interconnections. In particular, superstring aspects in low energy particle theory (SUSY) and cosmological applications (moduli stabilization) are extensively covered in this volume. Topics include dark matter and dark energy, baryogenesis, flavor and CP violation, neutrino physics, supersymmetry and extra dimensions, flux compactification, string model building, as well as brane cosmology.

Particles and the Universe

Author : Kyle Kirkland
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438109305

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Particles and the Universe by Kyle Kirkland Pdf

Discusses the advances in physics since Newton's observations, including nuclear physics, particle physics, quantum mechanics, and cosmology.

An Introduction to Cosmology and Particle Physics

Author : Rosa Dom¡nguez-Tenreiro,M. Quir¢s
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Science
ISBN : 9971503093

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An Introduction to Cosmology and Particle Physics by Rosa Dom¡nguez-Tenreiro,M. Quir¢s Pdf

The book discusses, based on a series of lectures given by the authors at the Universidad Autonoma of Madrid discusses the relation between cosmology and particle physics at a pedagogical level. The topics covered contain much valuable introductory materials. Very useful as a text for graduate students in this field.

From the Universe to the Elementary Particles

Author : Ulrich Ellwanger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642243745

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From the Universe to the Elementary Particles by Ulrich Ellwanger Pdf

In this book, the author leads the reader, step by step and without any advanced mathematics, to a clear understanding of the foundations of modern elementary particle physics and cosmology. He also addresses current and controversial questions on topics such as string theory. The book contains gentle introductions to the theories of special and general relativity, and also classical and quantum field theory. The essential aspects of these concepts are understood with the help of simple calculations; for example, the force of gravity as a consequence of the curvature of the space-time. Also treated are the Big Bang, dark matter and dark energy, as well as the presently known interactions of elementary particles: electrodynamics, the strong and the weak interactions including the Higgs boson. Finally, the book sketches as yet speculative theories: Grand Unification theories, supersymmetry, string theory and the idea of additional dimensions of space-time. Since no higher mathematical or physics expertise is required, the book is also suitable for college and university students at the beginning of their studies. Hobby astronomers and other science enthusiasts seeking a deeper insight than can be found in popular treatments will also appreciate this unique book.

Physics Beyond the Standard Models of Particles, Cosmology and Astrophysics

Author : Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus,I. V. Krivosheina,R. Viollier
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 774 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814340854

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Physics Beyond the Standard Models of Particles, Cosmology and Astrophysics by Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus,I. V. Krivosheina,R. Viollier Pdf

This book contains the proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Physics Beyond the Standard Models of Particle Physics, Cosmology and Astrophysics. It presents a brilliant overview of the status and future potential and trends in experimental and theoretical particle physics, cosmology and astrophysics, in the complimentary sectors of accelerator, non-accelerator and space physics.

Particle Physics and Inflationary Cosmology

Author : Andrei Linde
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1990-05-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 3718604906

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Particle Physics and Inflationary Cosmology by Andrei Linde Pdf

A monograph on inflationary cosmology and cosmological phase transitions, investigating modern cosmology's relationship to elementary particle physics. This work also includes a non-technical discussion of inflationary cosmology for those unfamiliar with the theory.

Intersection Between Elementary Particle Physics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The 1st Jerusalem Winter School For Theoretical Physics

Author : Tsvi Piran,Steven Weinberg
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1986-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813201798

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Intersection Between Elementary Particle Physics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The 1st Jerusalem Winter School For Theoretical Physics by Tsvi Piran,Steven Weinberg Pdf

The last decade has seen fruitful interactions between elementary particle physics and cosmology. Developments in the theories of broken symmetry, gauge interactions and supersymmetry have opened up new possibilities for the history of the early universe, while astronomical data on cosmic expansion, baryon-entropy ratio, galactic structure and elemental abundances have set constraints on particle theories. The First Jerusalem Winter School aimed at presenting a systematic account of these topics, from the physical and astronomical fundamentals to the latest progress.

Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology

Author : Zhizhong Xing,Shun Zhou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642175602

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Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology by Zhizhong Xing,Shun Zhou Pdf

"Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astronomy and Cosmology" provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to neutrino physics, neutrino astronomy and neutrino cosmology. The intrinsic properties and fundamental interactions of neutrinos are described, as is the phenomenology of lepton flavor mixing, seesaw mechanisms and neutrino oscillations. The cosmic neutrino background, stellar neutrinos, supernova neutrinos and ultrahigh-energy cosmic neutrinos, together with the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry and other roles of massive neutrinos in cosmology, are discussed in detail. This book is intended for researchers and graduate students in the fields of particle physics, particle astrophysics and cosmology. Dr. Zhizhong Xing is a professor at the Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China; Dr. Shun Zhou is currently a postdoctoral fellow at the Max Planck Institute for Physics, Germany.