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Author : Martin C. Gutzwiller
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Integrals, Path
ISBN : UCAL:B4422923
Author : A Inomata,Lawrence S Schulman,Ulrich Weiss,H Grabert
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1993-11-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814552684
The topics discussed in the Tutzing conference are applications of path integrals in quantum chaos, quantum tunneling, Monte Carlo methods, polarons, solid state physics, physical chemistry, and others. The reports by experts in the fields are timely; the results reported are mostly new. This volume reveals how broad the range of path integral applications has become.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : SCIENCE
ISBN : 9814535400
Author : Virulh Sa-yakanit
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015017925036
Author : Hermann Grabert
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1993-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810214979
Author : Christian Grosche
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814460095
In this second edition, a comprehensive review is given for path integration in two- and three-dimensional (homogeneous) spaces of constant and non-constant curvature, including an enumeration of all the corresponding coordinate systems which allow separation of variables in the Hamiltonian and in the path integral. The corresponding path integral solutions are presented as a tabulation. Proposals concerning interbasis expansions for spheroidal coordinate systems are also given. In particular, the cases of non-constant curvature Darboux spaces are new in this edition. The volume also contains results on the numerical study of the properties of several integrable billiard systems in compact domains (i.e. rectangles, parallelepipeds, circles and spheres) in two- and three-dimensional flat and hyperbolic spaces. In particular, the discussions of integrable billiards in circles and spheres (flat and hyperbolic spaces) and in three dimensions are new in comparison to the first edition. In addition, an overview is presented on some recent achievements in the theory of the Selberg trace formula on Riemann surfaces, its super generalization, their use in mathematical physics and string theory, and some further results derived from the Selberg (super-) trace formula. Contents:IntroductionPath Integrals in Quantum MechanicsSeparable Coordinate Systems on Spaces of Constant CurvaturePath Integrals in Pseudo-Euclidean GeometryPath Integrals in Euclidean SpacesPath Integrals on SpheresPath Integrals on HyperboloidsPath Integral on the Complex SpherePath Integrals on Hermitian Hyperbolic SpacePath Integrals on Darboux SpacesPath Integrals on Single-Sheeted HyperboloidsMiscellaneous Results on Path IntegrationBilliard Systems and Periodic Orbit TheoryThe Selberg Trace FormulaThe Selberg Super-Trace FormulaSummary and Discussion Readership: Graduate and researchers in mathematical physics. Keywords:Path Integrals;Selberg Trace Formula;Quantum Chaos;Coordinate Systems;Homogeneous Spaces;Spaces of Non-Constant Curvature;Separation of VariablesKey Features:The 2nd edition brings the text up to date with new developments and results in the fieldContains enumeration of many explicit path integrals solutionsReviews: “This book is a good survey of results in a fascinating, highly geometrical, field in which much remains to be done.” Zentralblatt MATH
Author : Christian Grosche
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814460088
In this second edition, a comprehensive review is given for path integration in two- and three-dimensional (homogeneous) spaces of constant and non-constant curvature, including an enumeration of all the corresponding coordinate systems which allow separation of variables in the Hamiltonian and in the path integral. The corresponding path integral solutions are presented as a tabulation. Proposals concerning interbasis expansions for spheroidal coordinate systems are also given. In particular, the cases of non-constant curvature Darboux spaces are new in this edition. The volume also contains results on the numerical study of the properties of several integrable billiard systems in compact domains (i.e. rectangles, parallelepipeds, circles and spheres) in two- and three-dimensional flat and hyperbolic spaces. In particular, the discussions of integrable billiards in circles and spheres (flat and hyperbolic spaces) and in three dimensions are new in comparison to the first edition. In addition, an overview is presented on some recent achievements in the theory of the Selberg trace formula on Riemann surfaces, its super generalization, their use in mathematical physics and string theory, and some further results derived from the Selberg (super-) trace formula.
Author : Sonia Mazzucchi
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789812836915
Although more than 60 years have passed since their first appearance, Feynman path integrals have yet to lose their fascination and luster. They are not only a formidable instrument of theoretical physics, but also a mathematical challenge; in fact, several mathematicians in the last 40 years have devoted their efforts to the rigorous mathematical definition of Feynman''s ideas. This volume provides a detailed, self-contained description of the mathematical difficulties as well as the possible techniques used to solve these difficulties. In particular, it gives a complete overview of the mathematical realization of Feynman path integrals in terms of well-defined functional integrals, that is, the infinite dimensional oscillatory integrals. It contains the traditional results on the topic as well as the more recent developments obtained by the author. Mathematical Feynman Path Integrals and Their Applications is devoted to both mathematicians and physicists, graduate students and researchers who are interested in the problem of mathematical foundations of Feynman path integrals.
Author : Horacio S. Wio
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814449045
This book provides an introductory albeit solid presentation of path integration techniques as applied to the field of stochastic processes. The subject began with the work of Wiener during the 1920''s, corresponding to a sum over random trajectories, anticipating by two decades Feynman''s famous work on the path integral representation of quantum mechanics. However, the true trigger for the application of these techniques within nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and stochastic processes was the work of Onsager and Machlup in the early 1950''s. The last quarter of the 20th century has witnessed a growing interest in this technique and its application in several branches of research, even outside physics (for instance, in economy).The aim of this book is to offer a brief but complete presentation of the path integral approach to stochastic processes. It could be used as an advanced textbook for graduate students and even ambitious undergraduates in physics. It describes how to apply these techniques for both Markov and non-Markov processes. The path expansion (or semiclassical approximation) is discussed and adapted to the stochastic context. Also, some examples of nonlinear transformations and some applications are discussed, as well as examples of rather unusual applications. An extensive bibliography is included. The book is detailed enough to capture the interest of the curious reader, and complete enough to provide a solid background to explore the research literature and start exploiting the learned material in real situations.
Author : Hagen Kleinert
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1512 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812381074
This is the third, significantly expanded edition of the comprehensive textbook published in 1990 on the theory and applications of path integrals. It is the first book to explicitly solve path integrals of a wide variety of nontrivial quantum-mechanical systems, in particular the hydrogen atom. The solutions have become possible by two major advances. The first is a new euclidean path integral formula which increases the restricted range of applicability of Feynman's famous formula to include singular attractive 1/r and 1/r2 potentials. The second is a simple quantum equivalence principle governing the transformation of euclidean path integrals to spaces with curvature and torsion, which leads to time-sliced path integrals that are manifestly invariant under coordinate transformations. In addition to the time-sliced definition, the author gives a perturbative definition of path integrals which makes them invariant under coordinate transformations. A consistent implementation of this property leads to an extension of the theory of generalized functions by defining uniquely integrals over products of distributions. The powerful Feynman -- Kleinert variational approach is explained and developed systematically into a variational perturbation theory which, in contrast to ordinary perturbation theory, produces convergent expansions. The convergence is uniform from weak to strong couplings, opening a way to precise approximate evaluations of analytically unsolvable path integrals. Tunneling processes are treated in detail. The results are used to determine the lifetime of supercurrents, the stability of metastable thermodynamic phases, and the large-order behavior of perturbationexpansions. A new variational treatment extends the range of validity of previous tunneling theories from large to small barriers. A corresponding extension of large-order perturbation theory also applies now to small orders. Special attention is devoted to path integrals with topological restrictions. These are relevant to the understanding of the statistical properties of elementary particles and the entanglement phenomena in polymer physics and biophysics. The Chem-Simons theory of particles with fractional statistics (anyohs) is introduced and applied to explain the fractional quantum Hall effect. The relevance of path integrals to financial markets is discussed, and improvements of the famous Black -- Scholes formula for option prices are given which account for the fact that large market fluctuations occur much more frequently than in the commonly used Gaussian distributions.
Author : Hagen Kleinert
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 1592 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2006-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813101715
This is the fourth, expanded edition of the comprehensive textbook published in 1990 on the theory and applications of path integrals. It is the first book to explicitly solve path integrals of a wide variety of nontrivial quantum-mechanical systems, in particular the hydrogen atom. The solutions have become possible by two major advances. The first is a new euclidean path integral formula which increases the restricted range of applicability of Feynman's famous formula to include singular attractive 1/r and 1/r2 potentials. The second is a simple quantum equivalence principle governing the transformation of euclidean path integrals to spaces with curvature and torsion, which leads to time-sliced path integrals that are manifestly invariant under coordinate transformations. In addition to the time-sliced definition, the author gives a perturbative definition of path integrals which makes them invariant under coordinate transformations. A consistent implementation of this property leads to an extension of the theory of generalized functions by defining uniquely integrals over products of distributions. The powerful Feynman–Kleinert variational approach is explained and developed systematically into a variational perturbation theory which, in contrast to ordinary perturbation theory, produces convergent expansions. The convergence is uniform from weak to strong couplings, opening a way to precise approximate evaluations of analytically unsolvable path integrals. Tunneling processes are treated in detail. The results are used to determine the lifetime of supercurrents, the stability of metastable thermodynamic phases, and the large-order behavior of perturbation expansions. A new variational treatment extends the range of validity of previous tunneling theories from large to small barriers. A corresponding extension of large-order perturbation theory also applies now to small orders. Special attention is devoted to path integrals with topological restrictions. These are relevant to the understanding of the statistical properties of elementary particles and the entanglement phenomena in polymer physics and biophysics. The Chern–Simons theory of particles with fractional statistics (anyons) is introduced and applied to explain the fractional quantum Hall effect. The relevance of path integrals to financial markets is discussed, and improvements of the famous Black–Scholes formula for option prices are given which account for the fact that large market fluctuations occur much more frequently than in the commonly used Gaussian distributions. The author's other book on ‘Critical Properties of φ4 Theories’ gives a thorough introduction to the field of critical phenomena and develops new powerful resummation techniques for the extraction of physical results from the divergent perturbation expansions.
Author : Wolfgang Tomé
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1998-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814496551
The quantization of physical systems moving on group and symmetric spaces has been an area of active research over the past three decades. This book shows that it is possible to introduce a representation-independent propagator for a real, separable, connected and simply connected Lie group with irreducible, square-integrable representations. For a given set of kinematical variables this propagator is a single generalized function independent of any particular choice of fiducial vector and the irreducible representations of the Lie group generated by these kinematical variables, which nonetheless correctly propagates each element of a continuous representation based on the coherent states associated with these kinematical variables. Furthermore, the book shows that it is possible to construct regularized lattice phase space path integrals for a real, separable, connected and simply connected Lie group with irreducible, square-integrable representations, and although the configuration space is in general a multidimensional curved manifold, it is shown that the resulting lattice phase space path integral has the form of a lattice phase space path integral on a multidimensional flat manifold. Hence, a novel and extremely natural phase space path integral quantization is obtained for general physical systems whose kinematical variables are the generators of a connected and simply connected Lie group. This novel phase space path integral quantization is (a) exact, (b) more general than, and (c) free from the limitations of the previously considered path integral quantizations of free physical systems moving on group manifolds. To illustrate the general theory, a representation-independent propagator is explicitly constructed for SU(2) and the affine group. Contents:Mathematical PreludePhysical PreludeA Review of Some Means to Define Path Integrals on Group and Symmetric SpacesNotations and PreliminariesThe Representation Independent Propagator for a General Lie GroupClassical Limit of the Representation Independent PropagatorConclusion and OutlookContinuous Representation TheoryExact Lattice Calculations Readership: Physicists. Keywords:Global Analysis;Analysis on Manifolds [For Geometric Integration Theory];Spaces and Manifolds of Mappings;Quantum Mechanics (Feynman Path Integrals), Relativity, Fluid Dynamics;Quantum Theory;General Quantum Mechanics and Problems of Quantization;Path IntegralsReviews: “The author explains the theory clearly and the book is almost self-contained …” Contemporary Physics
Author : H A Cerdeira,Stig Lundqvist,D Mugnai,Anedio Ranfagni,Virulh Sa-yakanit,Lawrence S Schulman
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1993-02-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814554534
This is a collection of pedagogical lectures and research papers that were presented during a combined course/conference program held at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Trieste in the summer of 1991. The lectures begin from an elementary level and were intended to bring student participants to the point where they could appreciate the research conference that came at the end of program.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Allied Publishers
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8177642316
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1428991529
