Patterns In The History Of Polycentric Governance In European Cities

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Patterns in the History of Polycentric Governance in European Cities

Cédric. Brélaz,Thomas Lau,Hans-Joachim Schmidt,Siegfried Weichlein
Patterns in the History of Polycentric Governance in European Cities Book PDF

Author : Cédric. Brélaz,Thomas Lau,Hans-Joachim Schmidt,Siegfried Weichlein
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783111029054

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Patterns in the History of Polycentric Governance in European Cities by Cédric. Brélaz,Thomas Lau,Hans-Joachim Schmidt,Siegfried Weichlein Pdf

The autonomy granted to local communities (such as towns, municipalities, and city-states) by larger, central powers (such as empires, kings, lords, and central states) is a recurrent feature of European history over time, from Antiquity to the contemporary period. This volume explores the political, social, and cultural aspects of this feature in a diachronic and comparative perspective, from the Roman Empire to today's city partnerships. To this end, it uses the concept of polycentric governance. Originally developed by political economist Vincent Ostrom in the 1960s and then expanded by the 2009 winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics, political scientist Elinor Ostrom, this concept characterises the interdependent system of relations between different actors involved in a process and, for that reason, it is frequently used in policy studies. This volume applies the concept of polycentric governance to historical studies as a heuristic device to analyse the multilayer systems into which cities were integrated at various points in European history, as well as the implications of the coexistence of different political structures. Fourteen chapters examine the structures, the dynamics, and the discourse of polycentric governance through various case studies from the Roman Empire, from medieval towns, from early modern Europe, and from contemporary cities. The volume suggests that for extended periods of time throughout European history, polycentric governance has played a pivotal role in the organisation and distribution of political power.

The Polycentric Metropolis

Peter Hall,Kathy Pain
The Polycentric Metropolis Book PDF

Author : Peter Hall,Kathy Pain
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-25
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781136547683

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The Polycentric Metropolis by Peter Hall,Kathy Pain Pdf

A new 21st century urban phenomenon is emerging: the networked polycentric mega-city region. Developed around one or more cities of global status, it is characterized by a cluster of cities and towns, physically separate but intensively networked in a complex spatial division of labour. This book describes and analyses eight such regions in North West Europe. For the first time, this work shows how businesses interrelate and communicate in geographical space - within each region, between them, and with the wider world. It goes on to demonstrate the profound consequences for spatial planning and regional development in Europe - and, by implication, other similar urban regions of the world. The Polycentric Metropolis introduces the concept of a mega-city region, analyses its characteristics, examines the issues surrounding regional identities, and discusses policy ramifications and outcomes for infrastructure, transport systems and regulation. Packed with high quality maps, case study data and written in a clear style by highly experienced authors, this will be an insightful and significant analysis suitable for professionals in urban planning and policy, environmental consultancies, business and investment communities, technical libraries, and students in urban studies, geography, economics and town/spatial planning.

Cities and Networks in Europe

Cattan Nadine
Cities and Networks in Europe Book PDF

Author : Cattan Nadine
Publisher : John Libbey Eurotext
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06-01
Category : City planning
ISBN : 9782742009244

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Cities and Networks in Europe by Cattan Nadine Pdf

The aim of this book is to look at the dominant representations that at present underpin the issues of territorial organisation and planning in Europe. Cities and networks are often envisaged as inevitably driving territorial development. However, the conceptualisation of European territorial integration has often been reduced to two conventional models: the centre-periphery model and the hierarchical model of urban networks. Limiting territorial integration to these two schema means that integration is limited. Today, reference to polycentric territorial development has to some extent changed the picture. Rather than being viewed in a polarised, pyramidal manner, spatial dynamics are being read in terms of interconnection and reticulation. In addition, reflection on the subject of polycentric territorial strategies has encouraged politicians and spatial planners to include the principle of “territorial cohesion” in the priorities of European public policies. From considerations which associate conceptual approaches and analytical studies, this book makes it possible to understand in what manner polycentrism, viewed as an alternative to metropolisation, could sow the seeds for new readings, at various scales, of the organisation of European territory.

Governing Complexity

Andreas Thiel,William A. Blomquist,Dustin E. Garrick
Governing Complexity Book PDF

Author : Andreas Thiel,William A. Blomquist,Dustin E. Garrick
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108349604

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Governing Complexity by Andreas Thiel,William A. Blomquist,Dustin E. Garrick Pdf

There has been a rapid expansion of academic interest and publications on polycentricity. In the contemporary world, nearly all governance situations are polycentric, but people are not necessarily used to thinking this way. Governing Complexity provides an updated explanation of the concept of polycentric governance. The editors provide examples of it in contemporary settings involving complex natural resource systems, as well as a critical evaluation of the utility of the concept. With contributions from leading scholars in the field, this book makes the case that polycentric governance arrangements exist and it is possible for polycentric arrangements to perform well, persist for long periods, and adapt. Whether they actually function well, persist, or adapt depends on multiple factors that are reviewed and discussed, both theoretically and with examples from actual cases.

Polycentricity in the European Union

Josephine A. W. van Zeben,Ana Bobić
Polycentricity in the European Union Book PDF

Author : Josephine A. W. van Zeben,Ana Bobić
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Conflict of laws
ISBN : 1108437656

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Polycentricity in the European Union by Josephine A. W. van Zeben,Ana Bobić Pdf

Supranational governance is being challenged by politicians and citizens around the EU as over-centralized and undemocratic. This book is premised on the idea that polycentric governance, developed by Vincent and Elinor Ostrom, is a fruitful place to start for addressing this challenge. Assessing the presence of, and potential for, polycentric governance within the EU means approaching established principles and practices from a new perspective. While the debate on these issues is rich, longstanding and interdisciplinary, it has proven difficult to sidestep the 'renationalisation/federalisation' dichotomy. The aim of this volume is not to reject the EU's institutional structure but provide a different benchmark for the assessment of its functioning. Polycentric theory highlights the importance of multilevel horizontal relationships within the EU - between states, but also between many sub-state actors, all the way down to individuals. This helps us answer the question: how do we achieve self-governance in an interdependent world?

The Re-creation of the European City

Rob Atkinson,Cristiana Rossignolo
The Re creation of the European City Book PDF

Author : Rob Atkinson,Cristiana Rossignolo
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : City planning
ISBN : 9085940222

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The Re-creation of the European City by Rob Atkinson,Cristiana Rossignolo Pdf

Over the last twenty years, the landscape in which cities and city regions operate has undergone fundamental changes. Cities and city regions have become key drivers of national and European economic development and, at the same time, have become nodes of new forms of societal interaction, calling for a major role in territorial and social development and addressing issues of sustainability and social cohesion. With these changes, the effects of spatial and urban planning on economic development and on territorial and social cohesion have become relevant.

Hybrid Governance in European Cities

C. Skelcher,Helen Sullivan,S. Jeffares
Hybrid Governance in European Cities Book PDF

Author : C. Skelcher,Helen Sullivan,S. Jeffares
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1349323713

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Hybrid Governance in European Cities by C. Skelcher,Helen Sullivan,S. Jeffares Pdf

This wide-ranging study of three European cities shows how hybrid forms of governance emerge from the tensions between new ideas and past legacies, and existing institutional arrangements and powerful decision makers. Using detailed studies of migration and neighborhood policy, as well as a novel Q methodology analysis of public administrators.

Planning World Cities

Peter Newman,Andy Thornley
Planning World Cities Book PDF

Author : Peter Newman,Andy Thornley
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230345393

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Planning World Cities by Peter Newman,Andy Thornley Pdf

This major comparative text on urban planning, and the global and regional context in which it takes place, examines what have been traditionally regarded as 'world cities' (New York, London, Tokyo) and also a range of other important cities in America, Europe and Asia. The authors show the role planning has played in the way cities have responded to the forces of globalization, and argue for the importance of diverse – rather than one-size-fits-all – planning practices. This fully revised second edition systematically brings the debates on the impact of globalization right up to date and provides integrated coverage of the latest planning theory and practice. It also contains extended analysis of the implications of the rapid growth of Chinese cities such as Shanghai, Hong Kong and Beijing. New material is included on the impact of globalization on poorer mega-cities like Mumbai and Johannesburg.

Governing Climate Change

Andrew Jordan,Dave Huitema,Harro van Asselt,Johanna Forster
Governing Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Andrew Jordan,Dave Huitema,Harro van Asselt,Johanna Forster
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108418126

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Governing Climate Change by Andrew Jordan,Dave Huitema,Harro van Asselt,Johanna Forster Pdf

World's foremost experts explain how polycentric thinking can enhance societal attempts to govern climate change, for researchers, practitioners, advanced students. This title is also available as Open Access.

Governance of Europe's City Regions

Tassilo Herrschel,Peter Newman
Governance of Europe s City Regions Book PDF

Author : Tassilo Herrschel,Peter Newman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134661046

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Governance of Europe's City Regions by Tassilo Herrschel,Peter Newman Pdf

Governance of Europe's City Regions considers the changing role of the European Union in regional issues, explores how national governments have become increasingly involved at the regional scale and examines the constitutional and political contexts in which regional and local governments operate. Detailed case studies of regionals in Germany and England illustrate contrasts in European approaches to the scale of government, and the complex interactions of international, national, regional and local scales of policy intervention. The book offers a unique perspective, which links together an analysis of both regional Europe and the local economic and political factors that shape successful regions.

Polycentricity in the European Union

Josephine van Zeben,Ana Bobić
Polycentricity in the European Union Book PDF

Author : Josephine van Zeben,Ana Bobić
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108423540

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Polycentricity in the European Union by Josephine van Zeben,Ana Bobić Pdf

Analyses European Union governance from the perspective of polycentric theory, aimed at improvements in achieving individual self-governance.

Governance and City Regions

Karsten Zimmermann,Patricia Feiertag
Governance and City Regions Book PDF

Author : Karsten Zimmermann,Patricia Feiertag
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000536553

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Governance and City Regions by Karsten Zimmermann,Patricia Feiertag Pdf

City-regions are areas where the daily journeys for work, shopping and leisure frequently cross administrative boundaries. They are seen as engines of the national economy, but are also facing congestion and disparities. Thus, all over the world, governments attempt to increase problem-solving capacities in city-regions by institutional reform and a shift of functions. This book analyses the recent reforms and changes in the governance of city-regions in France, Germany and Italy. It covers themes such as the impact of austerity measures, territorial development, planning and state modernisation. The authors provide a systematic cross-country perspective on two levels, between six city-regions and between the national policy frameworks in these three countries. They use a solid comparative framework, which refers to the four dimensions functions, institutions and governance, ideas and space. They describe the course of the reforms, the motivations and the results, and consequently, they question the widespread metropolitan fever or resurgence of city-regions and provide a better understanding of recent changes in city-regional governance in Europe. The primary readership will be researchers and master students in planning, urban studies, urban geography, political science and governance studies, especially those interested in metropolitan regions and / or decentralisation. Due to the uniqueness of the work, the book will be of particular interest to scholars working on the comparative European dimension of territorial governance and planning. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

The story of your city

Greg Clark,Tim Moonen,Jake Nunley
The story of your city Book PDF

Author : Greg Clark,Tim Moonen,Jake Nunley
Publisher : European Investment Bank
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789286138782

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The story of your city by Greg Clark,Tim Moonen,Jake Nunley Pdf

By the end of this century, 9 out of 10 Europeans will live in an urban area. But what kind of city will they call home? You'll find all the answers in CITY, TRANSFORMED, the new essay series from the European Investment Bank. This panoramic first essay in the series lays out a great sweeping history of European cities over the last fifty years—and showcases new directions being taken by some of our most innovative cities. Urban experts Greg Clark, Tim Moonen, and Jake Nunley based at University College London take a definitive look at how Europe's cities transformed from post-industrial decline to thriving metropolises that are as prosperous and liveable as anywhere on Earth.

Governance and Planning of Mega-City Regions

Jiang Xu,Anthony G.O. Yeh
Governance and Planning of Mega City Regions Book PDF

Author : Jiang Xu,Anthony G.O. Yeh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-13
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781135229122

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Governance and Planning of Mega-City Regions by Jiang Xu,Anthony G.O. Yeh Pdf

Neoliberalism’s market revolution has had a tremendous effect on contemporary mega-city regions. The negative consequences of market-oriented politics for territorial growth have been recognized. While a lot of attention has been given to how planners and policy makers are fighting back political fragmentation through innovative governance and planning, little has been done to reveal such practices through an international comparative perspective. Governance and Planning of Mega-City Regions provides a comparative treatment and examination of how new approaches in governance and planning are reshaping mega-city regions around the world. The contributors highlight how European mega-city regions are evolving and how strategic intervention is being redefined to enable the integration of urban qualities in a multi-level governance environment; how traditional federal countries in North America and Australia see the promise of major policies and development initiatives finally moving ahead to herald a more strategic intervention at national and regional scales; and how transitional economies in China witness the rise of state strategies to control the articulation of scales and to reassert the functional importance of state in a growing diffused power context. This book offers case studies written from a variety of theoretical and political perspectives by world leading scholars. It will appeal to upper level undergraduates, postgraduates, researchers, and policymakers interested in urban and regional planning, geography, sociology, public administrations and development studies.

The Elgar Companion to Urban Infrastructure Governance

Finger, Matthias,Yanar, Numan
The Elgar Companion to Urban Infrastructure Governance Book PDF

Author : Finger, Matthias,Yanar, Numan
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781800375611

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The Elgar Companion to Urban Infrastructure Governance by Finger, Matthias,Yanar, Numan Pdf

A comprehensive overview of the governance of urban infrastructures, this Companion combines illustrative cases with conceptual approaches to offer an innovative perspective on the governance of large urban infrastructure systems. Chapters examine the challenges facing urban infrastructure systems, including financial, economic, technological, social, ecological, jurisdictional and demand.