People Population And Policy In Indonesia

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People, Population, and Policy in Indonesia

Terence H. Hull
People Population and Policy in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Terence H. Hull
Publisher : Equinox Publishing
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789793780023

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People, Population, and Policy in Indonesia by Terence H. Hull Pdf

Since its inception in 1945, the Republic of Indonesia has experienced a series of profound social changes. The spread of schooling, the transformation of the economy, and the consolidation of a unified state have transformed the lives of Indonesian citizens. It is seldom recognized, however, that the most fundamental changes have occurred in the family sphere. Marriages that used to be arranged by parents are now more likely to be determined by couples. Unions occur when the couples are much older. The adoption of birth control practices has reduced fertility from large families to a two-child norm in just over thirty years. These changes have molded the lives of individual women, described here through a series of personal case studies, and shaped the size and structure of the national population, as seen in the statistics produced by the government on a regular basis. The story that emerges gives strong hints about where the Indonesian population will be heading in the next fifty years with a growing proportion of aged citizens. Most importantly People, Population, and Policy in Indonesia shows the importance of collaborations between Indonesian leaders and their foreign colleagues in the efforts to reshape the Indonesian population and improve its social and economic welfare.

Indonesia Assessment

Gavin W. Jones,Terence H. Hull
Indonesia Assessment Book PDF

Author : Gavin W. Jones,Terence H. Hull
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1997-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789813055742

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Indonesia Assessment by Gavin W. Jones,Terence H. Hull Pdf

Indonesia's population, the fourth largest in the world, is expected to pass the 200 million mark in 1997. It has sustained high rates of economic growth over the past two decades. This has undoubtedly been related to its success in moderating earlier high rates of population growth, and to its significant accomplishments in human resource development. This volume is therefore timely. It presents a comprehensive evaluation of the current situation and assesses future prospects.

Population Trends in Indonesia

Widjojo Nitisastro
Population Trends in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Widjojo Nitisastro
Publisher : Ithaca : Cornell University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UCAL:B4386061

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Population Trends in Indonesia by Widjojo Nitisastro Pdf

Analysis of statistical tables on population trends in Indonesia from 1775 to 1961 and forecasts of growth rates, with particular reference to the economic implications and social implications thereof in respect of labour supply and educational needs - covers the historical background, the role of Netherlands, etc., and concludes that the need for birth control is urgent and labour intensive activity essential for economic development. UN mentioned. References.

Land and Development in Indonesia

John F. McCarthy,Kathryn Robinson
Land and Development in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : John F. McCarthy,Kathryn Robinson
Publisher : ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789814762083

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Land and Development in Indonesia by John F. McCarthy,Kathryn Robinson Pdf

Indonesia was founded on the ideal of the “Sovereignty of the People”, which suggests the pre-eminence of people’s rights to access, use and control land to support their livelihoods. Yet, many questions remain unresolved. How can the state ensure access to land for agriculture and housing while also supporting land acquisition for investment in industry and infrastructure? What is to be done about indigenous rights? Do registration and titling provide solutions? Is the land reform agenda — legislated but never implemented — still relevant? How should the land questions affecting Indonesia’s disappearing forests be resolved? The contributors to this volume assess progress on these issues through case studies from across the archipelago: from large-scale land acquisitions in Papua, to asset ownership in the villages of Sulawesi and Java, to tenure conflicts associated with the oil palm and mining booms in Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Sumatra. What are the prospects for the “people’s sovereignty” in regard to land?

The Demographic Dividend

David Bloom,David Canning,Jaypee Sevilla
The Demographic Dividend Book PDF

Author : David Bloom,David Canning,Jaypee Sevilla
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2003-02-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780833033734

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The Demographic Dividend by David Bloom,David Canning,Jaypee Sevilla Pdf

There is long-standing debate on how population growth affects national economies. A new report from Population Matters examines the history of this debate and synthesizes current research on the topic. The authors, led by Harvard economist David Bloom, conclude that population age structure, more than size or growth per se, affects economic development, and that reducing high fertility can create opportunities for economic growth if the right kinds of educational, health, and labor-market policies are in place. The report also examines specific regions of the world and how their differing policy environments have affected the relationship between population change and economic development.

Aging in Asia

National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Population,Panel on Policy Research and Data Needs to Meet the Challenge of Aging in Asia
Aging in Asia Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Population,Panel on Policy Research and Data Needs to Meet the Challenge of Aging in Asia
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309254090

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Aging in Asia by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Population,Panel on Policy Research and Data Needs to Meet the Challenge of Aging in Asia Pdf

The population of Asia is growing both larger and older. Demographically the most important continent on the world, Asia's population, currently estimated to be 4.2 billion, is expected to increase to about 5.9 billion by 2050. Rapid declines in fertility, together with rising life expectancy, are altering the age structure of the population so that in 2050, for the first time in history, there will be roughly as many people in Asia over the age of 65 as under the age of 15. It is against this backdrop that the Division of Behavioral and Social Research at the U.S. National Institute on Aging (NIA) asked the National Research Council (NRC), through the Committee on Population, to undertake a project on advancing behavioral and social research on aging in Asia. Aging in Asia: Findings from New and Emerging Data Initiatives is a peer-reviewed collection of papers from China, India, Indonesia, Japan, and Thailand that were presented at two conferences organized in conjunction with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy, Indonesian Academy of Sciences, and Science Council of Japan; the first conference was hosted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing, and the second conference was hosted by the Indian National Science Academy in New Delhi. The papers in the volume highlight the contributions from new and emerging data initiatives in the region and cover subject areas such as economic growth, labor markets, and consumption; family roles and responsibilities; and labor markets and consumption.

Reviews of National Policies for Education Education in Indonesia Rising to the Challenge

OECD,Asian Development Bank
Reviews of National Policies for Education Education in Indonesia Rising to the Challenge Book PDF

Author : OECD,Asian Development Bank
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264230750

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Reviews of National Policies for Education Education in Indonesia Rising to the Challenge by OECD,Asian Development Bank Pdf

This report provides guidance on how Indonesia can consolidate gains in access to basic education and develop an education system that will support an economy in transition towards high-income status.

Demography of Indonesia's Ethnicity

Aris Ananta,Evi Nurvidya Arifin,M Sairi Hasbullah,Nur Budi Handayani,Agus Pramono
Demography of Indonesia s Ethnicity Book PDF

Author : Aris Ananta,Evi Nurvidya Arifin,M Sairi Hasbullah,Nur Budi Handayani,Agus Pramono
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789814519878

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Demography of Indonesia's Ethnicity by Aris Ananta,Evi Nurvidya Arifin,M Sairi Hasbullah,Nur Budi Handayani,Agus Pramono Pdf

Indonesia, the largest country in Southeast Asia, has as its national motto “Unity in Diversity.” In 2010, Indonesia stood as the world’s fourth most populous country after China, India and the United States, with 237.6 million people. This archipelagic country contributed 3.5 per cent to the world’s population in the same year. The country’s demographic and political transitions have resulted in an emerging need to better understand the ethnic composition of Indonesia. This book aims to contribute to that need. It is a demographic study on ethnicity, mostly relying on the tabulation provided by the BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik; Statistics-Indonesia) based on the complete data set of the 2010 population census. The information on ethnicity was collected for 236,728,379 individuals, a huge data set. The book has four objectives: To produce a new comprehensive classification of ethnic groups to better capture the rich diversity of ethnicity in Indonesia; to report on the ethnic composition in Indonesia and in each of the thirty three provinces using the new classification; to evaluate the dynamics of the fifteen largest ethnic groups in Indonesia during 2000–2010; and to examine the religions and languages of each of the fifteen largest ethnic groups.

Indonesia

Edimon Ginting,Christopher Manning,Kiyoshi Taniguchi
Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Edimon Ginting,Christopher Manning,Kiyoshi Taniguchi
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789292610791

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Indonesia by Edimon Ginting,Christopher Manning,Kiyoshi Taniguchi Pdf

The book focuses on Indonesia's most pressing labor market challenges and associated policy options to achieve higher and more inclusive economic growth. The challenges consist of creating jobs for and the skills in a youthful and increasingly better educated workforce, and raising the productivity of less-educated workers to meet the demands of the digital age. The book deals with a range of interrelated topics---the changing supply and demand for labor in relation to the shift of workers out of agriculture; urbanization and the growth of megacities; raising the quality of schooling for new jobs in the digital economy; and labor market policies to improve both labor standards and productivity.

State Management of Religion in Indonesia

Myengkyo Seo
State Management of Religion in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Myengkyo Seo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135037383

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State Management of Religion in Indonesia by Myengkyo Seo Pdf

Although Indonesia is generally considered to be a Muslim state, and is indeed the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation, it has a sizeable Christian minority as a legacy of Dutch colonialism, with Christians often occupying relatively high social positions. This book examines the management of religion in Indonesia. It discusses how Christianity has developed in Indonesia, how the state, though Muslim in outlook and culture, is nevertheless formally secular, and how the principal Christian church, the Java Christian Church, has adapted its practices to fit local circumstances. It examines religious violence and charts the evolution of the state’s religious policies, analysing in particular the impact of the 1974 Marriage Law showing how it enabled extensive state regulation, but how in practice, rather than reinforcing religious divisions, inter-religious marriage, involving the conversion of one party, is widespread. Overall, the book shows how Indonesia is developing its own brand of secularism, neither a full-blooded Islamic state like Saudi Arabia, nor an outright secular state like Turkey.

Time to ACT

Mark Roberts,Frederico Gil Sander,Sailesh Tiwari
Time to ACT Book PDF

Author : Mark Roberts,Frederico Gil Sander,Sailesh Tiwari
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464814006

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Time to ACT by Mark Roberts,Frederico Gil Sander,Sailesh Tiwari Pdf

Indonesia has urbanized rapidly since its independence in 1945, profoundly changing its economic geography and giving rise to a diverse array of urban places. These places range from the bustling metropolis of Jakarta to rapidly emerging urban centers in hitherto largely rural parts of the country. Although urbanization has produced considerable benefits for many Indonesians, its potential has only been partially realized. Time to ACT: Realizing Indonesia’s Urban Potential explores the extent to which urbanization in Indonesia has delivered in terms of prosperity, inclusiveness, and livability. The report takes a broad view of urbanization’s performance in these three key areas, covering both the monetary and nonmonetary aspects of welfare. It analyzes the fundamental reforms that can help the country to more fully achieve widespread and sustainable benefits, and it introduces a new policy framework—the ACT framework—to guide policy making. This framework emphasizes the three policy principles of Augment, Connect, and Target: • Augment the provision and quality of infrastructure and basic services across urban and rural locations • Connect places and people to jobs and opportunities and services • Target lagging areas and marginalized groups through well-designed place-based policies, as well as thoughtful urban planning and design. Using this framework, the report provides policy recommendations differentiated by four types of place that differ in both their economic characteristics and the challenges that they face— multidistrict metro areas, single-district metro areas, nonmetro urban areas, and nonmetro rural areas. In addition to its eight chapters, Time to ACT: Realizing Indonesia’s Urban Potential includes four spotlights on strengthening the disaster resilience of Indonesian cities, the nexus between urbanization and human capital, the “invisible†? crisis of wastewater management, and the potential for smart cities in Indonesia. If Indonesia continues to urbanize in line with global historical standards, more than 70 percent of its population will be living in towns and cities by the time the country celebrates the centenary of its independence in 2045. Accordingly, how Indonesia manages this continued expansion of its urban population—and the mounting congestion forces that expansion brings—will do much to determine whether the country reaches the upper rungs of the global ladder of prosperity, inclusiveness, and livability.

Saman

Ayu Utami
Saman Book PDF

Author : Ayu Utami
Publisher : Equinox Publishing
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Indonesian fiction
ISBN : 9789793780115

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Saman by Ayu Utami Pdf

Saman is a story filtered through the lives of its feisty female protagonists and the enigmatic "hero" Saman. It is at once an exposé of the oppression of plantation workers in South Sumatra, a lyrical quest to understand the place of religion and spirituality in contemporary lives, a playful exploration of female sexuality and a story about love in all its guises, while touching on all of Indonesia's taboos: extramarital sex, political repression and the relationship between Christians and Muslims. Saman has taken the Indonesian literary world by storm and sold over 100,000 copies in the Indonesian language, and is now available for the first time in English. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Ayu Utami was born in Bogor, grew up in Jakarta and obtained her bachelor degree in Literature Studies from University of Indonesia. She worked as a journalist for Matra, Forum Keadilan, and D&R. Not long after the New Order regime closed Tempo, Editor, and Detik, she participated in the founding of Indonesia's Alliance of Independent Journalists to protest the closure of those three weeklys. Currently she is working for the cultural journal Kalam, and at Teater Utan Kayu. Saman was awarded the Prince Claus Award in the year 2000.

Reproductive States

Rickie Solinger,Mie Nakachi
Reproductive States Book PDF

Author : Rickie Solinger,Mie Nakachi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199395446

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Reproductive States by Rickie Solinger,Mie Nakachi Pdf

When it comes to government's role in personal matters such as family planning, most bristle at any interference from the State on how to exercise their reproductive rights. China's infamous "one child" policy is a well-known example of reproductive politics, but history is filled with other examples of governmental population control to advance its interests. Reproductive States is the first volume of a collection of case studies that explores when and how some of the most populous countries in the world invented and implemented state population policies in the 20th century. The authors, scholars specializing in reproductive politics, survey population policies from key countries on five continents to provide a global perspective. Regardless of the type of government or its cultural history, many of these countries have developed similar policies to control their populations and attempt to combat social problems such as poverty and hunger. However, the common denominator is that states have used women's bodies as a political resource. Far from being just an overseas problem, this volume illustrates how other countries have developed their strategies in response to goals and tactics driven by the United Nations and the United States. Due to fears of a post-World War II "population bomb" and uncertainty of how to deal with the world's poor after the Cold War, the U.S. and the Soviet Union led the charge among nations to devise strategies to control their populations, but in different ways. The U.S. and some European countries pressed the poor and ethnic minorities to limit reproduction. China's "one child" policy targeted all ranks of society, while Soviet women (who already had few rights) were under surveillance through state-planned services such as medical care and commodity distribution to detect pregnancy. Interweaving biopolitics, gender studies, statecraft, and world systems, Reproductive States offer reflections on the outcome of such policies and their legacies in our day.

Rhetorics for Community Action

Phyllis Mentzell Ryder
Rhetorics for Community Action Book PDF

Author : Phyllis Mentzell Ryder
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780739137666

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Rhetorics for Community Action by Phyllis Mentzell Ryder Pdf

Rhetorics for Community Action: Public Writing and Writing Publics, by Phyllis Mentzell Ryder, offers theory and pedagogy to introduce public writing as a complex political and creative action. To write public texts, we have to invent the public we wish to address. Such invention is a complex task, with many components to consider: exigency that brings people together; a sense of agency and capacity; a sense of how the world is and what it can become. All these components constantly compete against texts that put forward other public ideals_opposing ideas about who really has power and who really can create change. Teachers of public writing must adopt a generous response to those who venture into this arena. Some scholars believe that to prepare students for public life, university classes should partner with grassroots community organizations, rather than nonprofits that serve food or tutor students. They worry that a service-related focus will create more passive citizens who do not rally and resist or grab the attention of government leaders or corporations. With carefully contextualized study of an after-school arts program, an area soup kitchen, and parks organizations, among others, Ryder shows that many so-called 'service' organizations are not passive places at all, and she argues that the main challenge of public work is precisely that it has to take place among all of these compelling definitions of democracy. Ryder proposes teaching public writing by partnering with multiple community nonprofits. She develops a framework to help students analyze how their community partners inspire people to action, and offers a course design that support them as they convey those public ideals in community texts. But composing public texts is only part of the challenge. Traditional newspapers and magazines, through their business models and writing styles, reinforce a dominant role for citizens as thinking and reading, but not necessarily acting. This civic role is also professed in the university, where students are taught writing that extends inquiry. Phyllis Mentzell Ryder's Rhetorics for Community Action: Public Writing and Writing Publics turns to the rhetorical practices of nondominant American communities and counterpublics, whose resistance to 'good' public speech and 'proper' public behavior reveals alternate modes of composing and acting in democracy.

Science, Public Health and Nation-Building in Soekarno-Era Indonesia

Vivek Neelakantan
Science Public Health and Nation Building in Soekarno Era Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Vivek Neelakantan
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781443878494

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Science, Public Health and Nation-Building in Soekarno-Era Indonesia by Vivek Neelakantan Pdf

In 1949, the newly-independent Indonesia inherited a health system that was devastated by three-and-a-half years of Japanese occupation and four years of revolutionary struggle against the Dutch. Additionally, the country had to cope with the resurgence of epidemic and endemic diseases. The Ministry of Health had initiated a number of symbolic public health initiatives – both during the Indonesian Revolution (1945 to 1949) and the early 1950s – resulting in a noticeable decline of mortality. These initiatives fuelled the newly-independent nation’s confidence because they demonstrated to the international community that Indonesia was capable of standing on its own feet. Unfortunately, by the mid-1950s, Indonesia’s public health program faltered due to a constellation of factors attributed to the political tensions between Java and the Outer Islands, administrative problems, corruption, and rampant inflation. The optimism that characterised the early years of independence gave way to despair. The Soekarno era could, therefore, be interpreted as the era of bold plans but unfulfilled aspirations in Indonesian public health. Based on extensive archival research and a close reading of Indonesian primary sources, this book provides a nuanced account of the inner tensions in Indonesian public health during the twentieth century – between a narrow biomedical approach that emphasised disease eradication, and a holistic approach that linked public health to practical concerns of nation-building.