Perception Action Cycle

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Perception-Action Cycle

Author : Vassilis Cutsuridis,Amir Hussain,John G. Taylor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 785 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-02-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441914521

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Perception-Action Cycle by Vassilis Cutsuridis,Amir Hussain,John G. Taylor Pdf

The perception-action cycle is the circular flow of information that takes place between the organism and its environment in the course of a sensory-guided sequence of behaviour towards a goal. Each action causes changes in the environment that are analyzed bottom-up through the perceptual hierarchy and lead to the processing of further action, top-down through the executive hierarchy, toward motor effectors. These actions cause new changes that are analyzed and lead to new action, and so the cycle continues. The Perception-action cycle: Models, architectures and hardware book provides focused and easily accessible reviews of various aspects of the perception-action cycle. It is an unparalleled resource of information that will be an invaluable companion to anyone in constructing and developing models, algorithms and hardware implementations of autonomous machines empowered with cognitive capabilities. The book is divided into three main parts. In the first part, leading computational neuroscientists present brain-inspired models of perception, attention, cognitive control, decision making, conflict resolution and monitoring, knowledge representation and reasoning, learning and memory, planning and action, and consciousness grounded on experimental data. In the second part, architectures, algorithms, and systems with cognitive capabilities and minimal guidance from the brain, are discussed. These architectures, algorithms, and systems are inspired from the areas of cognitive science, computer vision, robotics, information theory, machine learning, computer agents and artificial intelligence. In the third part, the analysis, design and implementation of hardware systems with robust cognitive abilities from the areas of mechatronics, sensing technology, sensor fusion, smart sensor networks, control rules, controllability, stability, model/knowledge representation, and reasoning are discussed.

Perception-Action Cycle

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 800 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1441914579

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Perception-Action Cycle by Anonim Pdf

Algebraic Frames for the Perception-Action Cycle

Author : Gerald Sommer,Jan J. Koenderink
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1997-08-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540635173

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Algebraic Frames for the Perception-Action Cycle by Gerald Sommer,Jan J. Koenderink Pdf

The book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Workshop on Algebraic Frames for the Perception-Action Cycle, AFPAC '97, held in Kiel, Germany, in September 1997. The volume presents 12 revised full papers carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. Also included are 10 full invited papers by leading researchers in the area providing a representative state-of-the-art assessment of this rapidly growing field. The papers are organized in topical sections on PAC systems, low level and early vision, recognition of visual structure, processing of 3D visual space, representation and shape perception, inference and action, and visual and motor neurocomputation.

The Organization of Perception and Action

Author : Donald G. MacKay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461247548

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The Organization of Perception and Action by Donald G. MacKay Pdf

Do perception and action share some of the same cognitive structures? What is the relationship between cognitive processes for sequencing, timing, and error detection in perception and action? Such issues form the basis for this fresh and absorbing study of the perception and production of language and other cognitive skills such as chess and piano playing. The Organization of Perception and Action provides a coherent and innovative synthesis of available data, challenges classical theories, and offers new insights into relations between language, thought, and action. Its broad, interdisciplinary approach and wealth of detailed examples extend from the motor control of typing to the role of attention in perception and action and the flexibility of conscious vs. unconscious processes. Not only researchers, but anyone with a general interest in the cognitive and brain sciences will find in this book new and interesting insights into topics long considered fundamental to psychology and related disciplines.

Cognitive Dynamic Systems

Author : Simon Haykin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521114363

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Cognitive Dynamic Systems by Simon Haykin Pdf

A groundbreaking book from Simon Haykin, setting out the fundamental ideas and highlighting a range of future research directions.

Cortex and Mind

Author : Joaquin M. Fuster
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2005-08-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190293772

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Cortex and Mind by Joaquin M. Fuster Pdf

This book presents a unique synthesis of the current neuroscience of cognition by one of the world's authorities in the field. The guiding principle to this synthesis is the tenet that the entirety of our knowledge is encoded by relations, and thus by connections, in neuronal networks of our cerebral cortex. Cognitive networks develop by experience on a base of widely dispersed modular cell assemblies representing elementary sensations and movements. As they develop cognitive networks organize themselves hierarchically by order of complexity or abstraction of their content. Because networks intersect profusely, sharing commong nodes, a neuronal assembly anywhere in the cortex can be part of many networks, and therefore many items of knowledge. All cognitive functions consist of neural transactions within and between cognitive networks. After reviewing the neurobiology and architecture of cortical networks (also named cognits), the author undertakes a systematic study of cortical dynamics in each of the major cognitive functions--perception, memory, attention, language, and intelligence. In this study, he makes use of a large body of evidence from a variety of methodologies, in the brain of the human as well as the nonhuman primate. The outcome of his interdisciplinary endeavor is the emergence of a structural and dynamic order in the cerebral cortex that, though still sketchy and fragmentary, mirrors with remarkable fidelity the order in the human mind.

Cognitive Dynamic Systems

Author : Simon S. Haykin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Cognitive radio networks
ISBN : OCLC:1090052125

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Cognitive Dynamic Systems by Simon S. Haykin Pdf

The Prefrontal Cortex

Author : Joaquin M. Fuster
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015041356919

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The Prefrontal Cortex by Joaquin M. Fuster Pdf

Visual Perception and Action in Sport

Author : A. Mark Williams,Keith Davids,John Garrett Pascoe Williams
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 041918290X

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Visual Perception and Action in Sport by A. Mark Williams,Keith Davids,John Garrett Pascoe Williams Pdf

This book provides a detailed review of much of the existing research on visual perception and sports performance. It summarises and integrates the findings of up to five hundred articles from areas as diverse as cognitive and ecological psychology.

People in Control

Author : Jan Noyes,Matthew Bransby
Publisher : IET
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780852969786

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People in Control by Jan Noyes,Matthew Bransby Pdf

Drawn from a June 1999 conference of the same name, 18 papers explore the role of human error in causing accidents and inefficiencies in automated processes and discuss engineering solutions to the design of systems and processes. Emphasizing case studies and examples from the transport and process control industries, the papers are organized into the topic areas of human performance, methods, and control room design. Individual topics include situation awareness, teamworking, training for control room tasks, allocation of human and machine functions, task analysis, development of a railway ergonomics control assessment package, design of alarm systems, control desks in power generation, and integrated platform management system design for naval warships. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Perception, Action, and Consciousness

Author : Nivedita Gangopadhyay,Michael Madary,Finn Spicer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199551118

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Perception, Action, and Consciousness by Nivedita Gangopadhyay,Michael Madary,Finn Spicer Pdf

What is the relationship between perception and action, between an organism and its environment, in explaining consciousness? This book is an interdisciplinary exploration of the relationship between perception and action, with a focus on the debate about the dual visual systems hypothesis, against action oriented theories of perception.

Cortex and Mind

Author : Joaquin M. Fuster
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2002-09-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199731053

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Cortex and Mind by Joaquin M. Fuster Pdf

This book presents a unique synthesis of the current neuroscience of cognition by one of the world's authorities in the field. The guiding principle to this synthesis is the tenet that the entirety of our knowledge is encoded by relations, and thus by connections, in neuronal networks of our cerebral cortex. Cognitive networks develop by experience on a base of widely dispersed modular cell assemblies representing elementary sensations and movements. As they develop cognitive networks organize themselves hierarchically by order of complexity or abstraction of their content. Because networks intersect profusely, sharing commong nodes, a neuronal assembly anywhere in the cortex can be part of many networks, and therefore many items of knowledge. All cognitive functions consist of neural transactions within and between cognitive networks. After reviewing the neurobiology and architecture of cortical networks (also named cognits), the author undertakes a systematic study of cortical dynamics in each of the major cognitive functions--perception, memory, attention, language, and intelligence. In this study, he makes use of a large body of evidence from a variety of methodologies, in the brain of the human as well as the nonhuman primate. The outcome of his interdisciplinary endeavor is the emergence of a structural and dynamic order in the cerebral cortex that, though still sketchy and fragmentary, mirrors with remarkable fidelity the order in the human mind.

Action, Mind, and Brain

Author : David A. Rosenbaum
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262368735

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Action, Mind, and Brain by David A. Rosenbaum Pdf

An engaging and accessible introduction to the psychology and neuroscience of physical action. This engaging and accessible book offers the first introductory text on the psychology and neuroscience of physical action. Written by a leading researcher in the field, it covers the interplay of action, mind, and brain, showing that many core concepts in philosophy, psychology, neuroscience, and technology grew out of questions about the control of everyday physical actions. It explains action not as a “one-way street from stimuli to response” but as a continual perception-action cycle. The informal writing style invites students to think through the evidence step by step, helping them develop general thinking stills as well as learn specific facts. Special emphasis is placed on the role of underrepresented groups. The book discusses the intellectual background of the field, from Plato to Kant, Dewey, and others; applications and methods; and the physical substrates of action—bones, tendons, ligaments, muscles, and nerves. It considers the control of actions in space; learning, and the roles of nature and nurture; feedback; feedforward, or anticipated feedback; and degrees of freedom—the multiple ways of getting things done and three methods for narrowing the alternatives. The book is generously illustrated, including many images of thinkers who contributed to the field.