Perception The Basics

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Perception: the Basics

Author : Bence Nanay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1032639520

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Perception: the Basics by Bence Nanay Pdf

This book combines approaches from philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience in the study or perception. In addition to appealing to readers from all three of these disciplines, Perception: The Basics is a perfect introduction for students and general readers. Its interdisciplinary coverage of all aspects of perception does not require familiarity with either abstract philosophical concepts or neuroscientific knowledge. Besides addressing the classic questions of how perception works, the book highlights the intricate connections between perception and action and on perception that is not triggered by sensory input, like mental imagery, dreaming, and hallucination. Further, the book balances out an overemphasis on vision in the literature by giving almost equal coverage to all the sense modalities (although some examples are easier to present in visual form). Questions that are discussed in detail include: What is the function of perception? Is perception an unbiased way of learning about the world? What is the difference between the different sense modalities, like seeing, hearing, smelling, etc.? What is the connection between perception and action? What is the relation between perception, mental imagery, dreaming, and hallucination? With helpful chapter summaries and a comprehensive final bibliography, Perception: The Basics is sure to be the first-stop for anyone trying to better understand this important area of interdisciplinary research.

Human Haptic Perception

Author : Martin Grunwald
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 654 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2008-10-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783764376116

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Human Haptic Perception by Martin Grunwald Pdf

Haptic perception – human beings’ active sense of touch – is the most complex of human sensory systems, and has taken on growing importance within varied scientific disciplines as well as in practical industrial fields. This book's international team of authors presents the most comprehensive collection of writings on the subject published to date and cover the results of research as well as practical applications. After an introduction to the theory and history of the field, subsequent chapters are dedicated to the neuro-physiological basics as well as the psychological and clinical neuro-psychological aspects of haptic perception.

Basic Vision

Author : Robert Snowden,Robert J. Snowden,Peter Thompson,Tom Troscianko
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-02-09
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780199572021

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Basic Vision by Robert Snowden,Robert J. Snowden,Peter Thompson,Tom Troscianko Pdf

If you've ever been tricked by an optical illusion, you'll have some idea about just how clever the relationship between your eyes and your brain is. This book leads one through the intricacies of the subject and demystifying how we see.

Fundamentals of Sensory Perception / Making Sense in Psychology Pack

Author : Avi Chaudhuri
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 019900353X

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Fundamentals of Sensory Perception / Making Sense in Psychology Pack by Avi Chaudhuri Pdf

This comprehensive introduction to the senses explains how physical stimuli are transformed into signals in the nervous system and how the brain uses those signals to understand the world. Whereas most texts in the field begin by covering vision, this trailblazing work offers students a solidgrounding in the principles of perceptual measurement and the biological mechanisms that make perception possible before introducing the somatosensory and then the olfactory system. This innovative presentation ensures that students have a firm grasp of the basics before they approach thecomplexities of hearing and vision, making Fundamentals of Sensory Perception an indispensable introduction to sensation and perception.

Cognitive Psychology

Author : Sandie Taylor,Lance Workman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000429718

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Cognitive Psychology by Sandie Taylor,Lance Workman Pdf

Cognitive Psychology: The Basics provides a compact introduction to the core topics in the field, discussing the science behind the everyday cognitive phenomena experienced by us all. The book considers laboratory and applied theory and research alongside technological developments to demonstrate how our understanding of the brain’s role in cognition is improving all the time. Alongside coverage of traditional topics in the field, including attention and perception; learning and memory; thinking, problem-solving and decision-making; and language, the book also discusses developments in interrelated areas, such as neuroscience and computational cognitive science. New perspectives, including the contribution of evolutionary psychology to our understanding of cognition are also considered before a thoughtful discussion of future research directions. Using real-world examples throughout, the authors explain in an accessible and student-friendly manner the role our human cognition plays in all aspects of our lives. It is an essential introductory text suitable for all students of Cognitive Psychology and related disciplines. It will also be an ideal read for any reader interested in the role of the brain in human behavior.

Between Perception and Action

Author : Bence Nanay
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199695379

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Between Perception and Action by Bence Nanay Pdf

What mediates between sensory input and motor output? What makes it possible to act on what you perceive? Bence Nanay argues that pragmatic representations provide the perceptual guidance for performing actions. They play a key role in our mental lives, and help explain why the majority of our mental processes are very similar to those of animals.

Social Psychology

Author : Daniel Frings
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351375153

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Social Psychology by Daniel Frings Pdf

Social psychology explores some of the most important questions we face as people: how do we create and understand the social self? How does our 'social mind' influence the volition and content of thoughts and behaviour? How do we relate to other individuals and groups and the myriad forms and processes of social influence? In a jargon-free and accessible manner, Social Psychology: The Basics critically examines these fundamental principles of social psychology, and provides a thorough overview of this fascinating area. Discussing the theory and science behind our understanding of how people relate to others, this book explores how we understand ourselves and others, how we relate at an individual and group level, the key processes underpinning social influence and the ways the discipline has evolved (and continues to evolve). It also looks at how the application of social psychology makes important differences in the real world. Highlighting key issues, controversies and applications, including case studies, questions, and biographies of important figures in the discipline, this is the essential introduction for students at undergraduate, A-level and high school levels who are approaching social psychology for the first time.

Basics of Perception in Architecture

Author : Jörg Kurt Grütter
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-14
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783658311568

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Basics of Perception in Architecture by Jörg Kurt Grütter Pdf

This book makes the extremely complex process of architectural perception far more transparent and thus contributes to a better understanding of our built environment. Why is there so much debate about the appearance of our built environment, about the aesthetics of architecture today? Why do opinions about the aesthetic quality of buildings often diverge extremely even among experts? Why can’t we agree on architecture, on what is beautiful and what is not? Most areas of construction, such as statics and building physics, are measurable and can therefore be substantiated with objective arguments. Yet this does not apply to the unquantifiable aesthetics of architecture. Accordingly, judgments on aesthetics are always subject-specific, and strongly dependent on the viewer. Nevertheless, the aesthetics of architecture is not just a matter of taste. Many relationships between buildings as objects and viewers as subjects can be determined objectively with the help of perceptual psychology and information theory, as this book demonstrates.

Psychology

Author : Rolf Reber
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351374675

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Psychology by Rolf Reber Pdf

This compact introduction is the ideal primer for anyone looking for an accessible overview of the basic principles of psychology, the fascinating science of mind and behavior. In everyday life we often ask why people act the way that they do, especially when we encounter or hear about puzzling behavior. Psychology: The Basics introduces everyday explanations of behavior, considering them through a psychological lens. Illustrating how behavior can be explained through fundamental psychological principles, the book covers the core areas of cognitive, developmental, and social psychology as well as behaviorism, the human brain, our emotions, personality and individual differences, and psychological disorders. This book, which includes further reading in each chapter for those wishing to study more deeply, is the perfect easy-to-understand introductory text for students, teachers, health personnel, human resource managers, administrators, and anyone interested in the human mind and behavior.

Fundamentals of Sensory Perception

Author : Avijit Chaudhuri
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Perception
ISBN : 0195433750

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Fundamentals of Sensory Perception by Avijit Chaudhuri Pdf

This comprehensive introduction to the senses explains how physical stimuli are transformed into signals in the nervous system and how the brain uses those signals to understand the world. Whereas most texts in the field begin by covering vision, this trailblazing work offers students a solid grounding in the principles of perceptual measurement and the biological mechanisms that make perception possible before introducing the somatosensory and olfactory systems. This innovative presentation ensures that students have a firm grasp of the basics before they approach the complexities of hearing and vision. Written specifically for students encountering the discipline for the first time, Fundamentals of Sensory Perception is a cutting-edge introduction to sensation and perception. Features * Unique and accessible organization. Opening chapters explore touch and the chemical senses before moving on to auditory systems and vision. This structure allows students to gradually build their knowledge about sensation and perception before tackling more complex and challenging concepts. * Comprehensible. The language and tone throughout are suitable for introductory perception students. * Authoritative. Avi Chaudhuri has taught widely in both Canada and the United States over the past 30 years and his vast experience in both education and research is reflected in the text, making this an indispensable introduction to the field. * Balanced coverage of classic and contemporary material. The most current research, references, and examples have been integrated into a historical narrative that tells the story of how important concepts were discovered, offering students the perfect mix of classic content and cutting-edge information. * An abundance of figures and illustrations. With 356 figures, 24 tables, and 130 photos, this text offers the most brilliant art program currently available. Each figure and illustration has been carefully selected to ensure it best represents crucial subject matter. * Extensive box program. Engaging boxes are integrated throughout to pique student interest and provide additional information. - Portraits and Side notes identify key figures, essential theories, and noteworthy topics from the history of perceptual research. - Investigation boxes provide suggestions for fun, easy-to-conduct experiments. - Methodology boxes focus on specific research projects--past and present--that demonstrate how the principles discussed in the text can be put into practice. * Engaging pedagogy. Chapter openers, review questions, bulleted summaries, suggestions for further reading, lists of key terms, and a glossary give students the tools required to be successful in their studies. * Vibrant. Full-color design throughout brings concepts to life.

Phenomenology: The Basics

Author : Dan Zahavi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781315441580

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Phenomenology: The Basics by Dan Zahavi Pdf

Phenomenology: The Basics is a concise and engaging introduction to one of the dominant philosophical movements of the 20th century. This lively and lucid book provides an introduction to the essential phenomenological concepts that are crucial for understanding great thinkers such as Husserl, Heidegger, and Merleau-Ponty. Written by a leading expert in the field, Dan Zahavi examines and explains key questions such as: • What is a phenomenological analysis? • What are the methodological foundations of phenomenology? • What does phenomenology have to say about embodiment and intersubjectivity? • How is phenomenology distinguished from, and related to, other fields in philosophy? • How do ideas from classic phenomenology relate to ongoing debates in psychology and qualitative research? With a glossary of key terms and suggestions for further reading, the book considers key philosophical arguments around phenomenology, making this an ideal starting point for anyone seeking a concise and accessible introduction to the rich and complex study of phenomenology.

Positive Psychology

Author : Rona Hart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351375245

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Positive Psychology by Rona Hart Pdf

This book provides an accessible and balanced introduction to positive psychology scholarship and its applications, incorporating an overview of the development of positive psychology. Positive Psychology: The Basics delineates positive psychology’s journey as a discipline, takes stock of its achievements and provides an updated overview of its core topics, exploring the theory, research and interventions in each. Launched as a rebellious discipline just over two decades ago, positive psychology challenged the emphasis of applied psychology on disease and dysfunction and offered a new, more balanced perspective on human life. From its foundations in the late 20th century to recent "second-wave" theories around the importance of recognizing negative emotions, this compact overview covers the key ideas and principles, from research around emotional wellbeing, optimism and change, to posttraumatic growth and positive relationships. The first jargon-free introduction to the subject, Hart introduces the reader to a range of issues, including self-regulation and flow, character strengths and virtues and positive relationships, concluding with a chapter on how interventions can affect happiness and wellbeing. Positive Psychology: The Basics is an essential resource for students, practitioners, academics and anyone who is interested in understanding the essence of a life well lived.

Perception

Author : Randolph Blake,Robert Sekuler
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Humanities/Social Sciences/Languages
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UVA:X004907403

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Perception by Randolph Blake,Robert Sekuler Pdf

With behavioral and biological approaches integrated throughout, this edition includes expanded material on cognitive influences on perception. New chapters address speech and music perception.

Emotion: The Basics

Author : Michael Brady
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429658327

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Emotion: The Basics by Michael Brady Pdf

While human beings might be rational animals, they are emotional animals as well. Emotions play a central role in all areas of our lives and if we are to have a proper understanding of human life and activity, we ought to have a good grasp of the emotions. Michael S. Brady structures Emotion: The Basics around two basic, yet fundamental, questions: What are emotions? And what do emotions do? In answering these questions Brady provides insight into a core component of all our lives, covering: the nature of emotion; emotion, knowledge, and understanding; emotion and action; emotions and social groups; emotion, morality, and art. In this concise and insightful introduction, Brady explains why we are often better off as a result of emotion rather than reason being in the driving seat, as our lives, both individual and social, would be significantly impoverished without the emotions. With a glossary of key terms and suggestions for further reading, Emotion: The Basics is an ideal starting point for anyone seeking a full introduction to the philosophical study of emotion.

Melanie Klein

Author : Robert D. Hinshelwood,Tomasz Fortuna
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317212997

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Melanie Klein by Robert D. Hinshelwood,Tomasz Fortuna Pdf

Melanie Klein: The Basics provides an accessible and concise introduction to the life and work of Melanie Klein, whose discoveries advanced those of Freud and other analysts, deepening our insight into the unconscious domain of psychology in human beings. Klein began her work by developing a method of psychoanalysis for children, who suffer from anxiety and other, often unrecognised, conflicts, which enabled understanding of those crucial early steps in the development of human mind and identity. Although she initiated one strand of clinical and theoretical developments, many of her discoveries are well-regarded by other schools of psychoanalysis. The book contains four parts, as well as further reading suggestions and a helpful glossary of key terms. Part I introduces Melanie Klein in the context of her life, her early interest in psychoanalysis and her first discoveries; Part II takes up the development of her technique of child analysis and discusses the ways in which her insights and conclusions in this area influenced the technique of adult analysis and the more general understanding of the human mind; Part III focuses on further scientific and clinical developments in psychoanalytic technique – especially those referring to the understanding and treatment of serious emotional disturbance, e.g. psychosis or affective disorders; Part IV focuses on contemporary developments in Kleinian and post-Kleinian psychoanalysis, considering clinical, cultural, and socio-political applications. Each chapter poses a basic question at the outset, provides an account of how Klein faced this question and worked with it to develop her ideas, and ends by posing a follow up question to be addressed in the subsequent chapter. This book will greatly appeal to readers from any field seeking a clear and concise introduction to Melanie Klein. It will also interest researchers and professionals working within the field of psychoanalysis seeking a succinct overview of Melanie Klein’s contribution.