Performance Based Fire Safety Design

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Performance-Based Fire Safety Design

Author : Morgan J. Hurley,Eric R. Rosenbaum
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482246568

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Performance-Based Fire Safety Design by Morgan J. Hurley,Eric R. Rosenbaum Pdf

Master an Approach Based on Fire Safety Goals, Fire Scenarios, and the Assessment of Design AlternativesPerformance-Based Fire Safety Design demonstrates how fire science can be used to solve fire protection problems in the built environment. It also provides an understanding of the performance-based design process, deterministic and risk-based ana

Fire Safety Design for Tall Buildings

Author : Feng Fu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000338348

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Fire Safety Design for Tall Buildings by Feng Fu Pdf

Fire Safety Design for Tall Buildings provides structural engineers, architects, and students with a systematic introduction to fire safety design for tall buildings based on current analysis methods, design guidelines, and codes. It covers almost all aspects of fire safety design that an engineer or an architect might encounter—such as performance-based design and the basic principles of fire development and heat transfer. It also sets out an effective way of preventing the progressive collapse of a building in fire, and it demonstrates 3D modeling techniques to perform structural fire analysis with examples that replicate real fire incidents such as the Twin Towers and WTC7. This helps readers to understand the design of structures and analyze their behavior in fire.

Fire Safety for Very Tall Buildings

Author : International Code Council
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030790141

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Fire Safety for Very Tall Buildings by International Code Council Pdf

This Guide provides information on special topics that affect the fire safety performance of very tall buildings, their occupants and first responders during a fire. This Guide addresses these topics as part of the overall building design process using performance-based fire protection engineering concepts as described in the SFPE Engineering Guide to Performance Based Fire Protection. This Guide is not intended to be a recommended practice or a document that is suitable for adoption as a code. The Guide pertains to “super tall,” “very tall” and “tall” buildings. Throughout this Guide, all such buildings are called “very tall buildings.” These buildings are characterized by heights that impose fire protection challenges; they require special attention beyond the protection features typically provided by traditional fire protection methods. This Guide does not establish a definition of buildings that fall within the scope of this document.

Performance-based Design of Structural Steel for Fire Conditions

Author : Structural Engineering Institute. Special Design Issues--Fire Protection Committee
Publisher : Amer Society of Civil Engineers
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0784409633

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Performance-based Design of Structural Steel for Fire Conditions by Structural Engineering Institute. Special Design Issues--Fire Protection Committee Pdf

MOP 114 presents a new method developed to improve the design of structural steel for fire conditions.

Performance-Based Fire Engineering of Structures

Author : Yong Wang,Ian Burgess,František Wald,Martin Gillie
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780203868713

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Performance-Based Fire Engineering of Structures by Yong Wang,Ian Burgess,František Wald,Martin Gillie Pdf

Major events notably the Broadgate fire in London, New York‘s World Trade Center collapse, and the Windsor Tower fire in Madrid as well as the enlightening studies at the Cardington fire research project have given international prominence to performance-based structural fire engineering. As a result, structural fire engineering has increasingly at

Structural Design for Fire Safety

Author : Andrew H. Buchanan,Anthony Kwabena Abu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470972892

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Structural Design for Fire Safety by Andrew H. Buchanan,Anthony Kwabena Abu Pdf

Structural Design for Fire Safety, 2nd edition Andrew H. Buchanan, University of Canterbury, New Zealand Anthony K. Abu, University of Canterbury, New Zealand A practical and informative guide to structural fire engineering This book presents a comprehensive overview of structural fire engineering. An update on the first edition, the book describes new developments in the past ten years, including advanced calculation methods and computer programs. Further additions include: calculation methods for membrane action in floor slabs exposed to fires; a chapter on composite steel-concrete construction; and case studies of structural collapses. The book begins with an introduction to fire safety in buildings, from fire growth and development to the devastating effects of severe fires on large building structures. Methods of calculating fire severity and fire resistance are then described in detail, together with both simple and advanced methods for assessing and designing for structural fire safety in buildings constructed from structural steel, reinforced concrete, or structural timber. Structural Design for Fire Safety, 2nd edition bridges the information gap between fire safety engineers, structural engineers and building officials, and it will be useful for many others including architects, code writers, building designers, and firefighters. Key features: • Updated references to current research, as well as new end-of-chapter questions and worked examples. •Authors experienced in teaching, researching, and applying structural fire engineering in real buildings. • A focus on basic principles rather than specific building code requirements, for an international audience. An essential guide for structural engineers who wish to improve their understanding of buildings exposed to severe fires and an ideal textbook for introductory or advanced courses in structural fire engineering.

Fire Safety Engineering Design of Structures, Third Edition

Author : John A. Purkiss,Long-Yuan Li
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781466585478

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Fire Safety Engineering Design of Structures, Third Edition by John A. Purkiss,Long-Yuan Li Pdf

Designing structures to withstand the effects of fire is challenging, and requires a series of complex design decisions. This third edition of Fire Safety Engineering Design of Structures provides practising fire safety engineers with the tools to design structures to withstand fires. This text details standard industry design decisions, and offers expert design advice, with relevant historical data. It includes extensive data on materials’ behaviour and modeling -- concrete, steel, composite steel-concrete, timber, masonry, and aluminium. While weighted to the fire sections of the Eurocodes, this book also includes historical data to allow older structures to be assessed. It extensively covers fire damage investigation, and includes as far back as possible, the background to code methods to enable the engineer to better understand why certain procedures are adopted. What’s new in the Third Edition? An overview in the first chapter explains the types of design decisions required for optimum fire performance of a structure, and demonstrates the effect of temperature rise on structural performance of structural elements. It extends the sections on less common engineering materials. The section on computer modelling now includes material on coupled heat and mass transfer, enabling a better understanding of the phenomenon of spalling in concrete. It includes a series of worked examples, and provides an extensive reference section. Readers require a working knowledge of structural mechanics and methods of structural design at ambient conditions, and are helped by some understanding of thermodynamics of heat transfer. This book serves as a resource for engineers working in the field of fire safety, consultants who regularly carry out full fire safety design for structure, and researchers seeking background information. Dr John Purkiss is a chartered civil and structural engineer/consultant and former lecturer in structural engineering at Aston University, UK. Dr Long-Yuan Li is Professor of Structural Engineering at Plymouth University, UK, and a Fellow of the Institution of Structural Engineers.

Fire Science and Technology 2015

Author : Kazunori Harada,Ken Matsuyama,Keisuke Himoto,Yuji Nakamura,Kaoru Wakatsuki
Publisher : Springer
Page : 940 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811003769

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Fire Science and Technology 2015 by Kazunori Harada,Ken Matsuyama,Keisuke Himoto,Yuji Nakamura,Kaoru Wakatsuki Pdf

This book focuses on topics in the entire spectrum of fire safety science, targeting research in fires, explosions, combustion science, heat transfer, fluid dynamics, risk analysis, structural engineering, and other subjects. The book contributes to a gain in advanced scientific knowledge and presents or advances new ideas in all topics in fire safety science. Two decades ago, the 1st Asia-Oceania Symposium on Fire Science and Technology was held in Hefei, China. Since then, the Asia-Oceania Symposia have grown in size and quality. This book, reflecting that growth, helps readers to understand fire safety technology, design, and methodology in diverse areas including historical buildings, photovoltaic panels, batteries, and electric vehicles.

Building Fire Performance Analysis

Author : Robert W. Fitzgerald
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004-11-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470863275

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Building Fire Performance Analysis by Robert W. Fitzgerald Pdf

Around the world, prescriptive building codes and fire safety standards are increasingly being replaced or supplemented by performance-based standards. This book discusses the implications in the industry to provide increased design flexibility, lower costs, improved safety, and even enhanced global trade. The building fire performance evaluation procedures described in this book can be used with any code, standard, or regulatory requirements. The key feature of this publication is its aid to professionals who work in the building and other such industries to make better decisions concerning fire performance and to communicate more effectively with professionals in other disciplines working in this area.

Introduction to Performance-based Fire Safety

Author : Richard L. P. Custer,Brian J. Meacham
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Fire prevention
ISBN : 0877654212

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Introduction to Performance-based Fire Safety by Richard L. P. Custer,Brian J. Meacham Pdf

Structural Fire Engineering

Author : Kevin J. LaMalva,Structures Engineering Institute (American Society of Civil Engineers). Fire protection Committee
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Building, Fireproof
ISBN : 0784415048

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Structural Fire Engineering by Kevin J. LaMalva,Structures Engineering Institute (American Society of Civil Engineers). Fire protection Committee Pdf

Prepared by the Fire Protection Committee of the Structural Engineering Institute of ASCE Structural Fire Engineering provides best practices for the field of performance-based structural fire engineering design. When structural systems are heated by fire, they experience thermal effects that are not contemplated by conventional structural engineering design. Traditionally, structural fire protection is prescribed for structures after they have been optimized for ambient design loads, such as gravity, wind, and seismic, among others. This century-old prescriptive framework endeavors to reduce the heating of individual structural components with the intent of mitigating the risk of structural failure under fire exposure. Accordingly, the vulnerability of buildings to structural failure from uncontrolled fire varies across jurisdictions-which have differing structural design requirements for ambient loads-and as a function of building system and component configuration. As an alternative approach, Standard ASCE 7-16 permits the application of performance-based structural fire design (also termed structural fire engineering design) to evaluate the performance of structural systems explicitly under fire exposure in a similar manner as other design loads are treated in structural engineering practice. Structural fire engineering design is the calculated design of a structure to withstand the thermal load effects of fire, which have the potential to alter the integrity of a structure, based on specific performance criteria. This manual, MOP 138, addresses the current practice, thermal and structural analysis methods, and available information to support structural fire engineering design. It covers - Background information on the protection of structures from fire and the effects of fire on different types of construction, - Key distinctions between standard fire resistance design and structural fire engineering design, - Guidance for evaluating thermal boundary conditions on a structure because of fire exposure and on conducting heat transfer calculations based on the material thermal properties, - Performance objectives for structures under fire exposure, and - Analysis techniques that can be used to quantify structural response to fire effects. This Manual of Practice is a valuable resource for structural engineers, architects, building officials, and academics concerned with performance-based design for structural fire safety.

Fire Safety of Historical Buildings

Author : Gabriele Bernardini
Publisher : Springer
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319557441

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Fire Safety of Historical Buildings by Gabriele Bernardini Pdf

This book applies a behavioral point of view to individuals’ fire safety in historic buildings. It outlines theoretical and operative issues, based on recent studies and international guidelines. Firstly, critical issues for Building Heritage fire safety are widely discussed, by including the modelling of human factor and man-environment-fire interference in these architectural spaces. A significant part of the book includes a discussion on emergency modeling and simulation. A source code for representing the fire evacuation process (including man-evacuation facilities interactions) is offered to the reader. Methods for effectiveness assessment of risk-reducing solutions are provided and tested in a case-study. Being a structured approach to occupants-related problems during a fire in heritage buildings, it offers an innovative methodology and practical examples that researchers and designers can use as a guide when proposing and testing solutions. Evaluation indexes for effectiveness assessment (also useful for future guidelines or handbooks) are included. Readers are encouraged to understand these indexes within the proposed approach, so as to extend their applications and possibilities of how to introduce human behaviors-based solutions in other fields. Lastly, attention is focused on the proposal and evaluation of low-impact and not-invasive strategies, such as ones based on wayfinding elements. From this point of view, the pros and cons of wayfinding systems are discussed: these are important today, especially for fire-safety designers, because of the ongoing innovations in this field.

Fire Protection Approaches in Site Plan Review

Author : Mohammad Nabeel Waseem
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498741798

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Fire Protection Approaches in Site Plan Review by Mohammad Nabeel Waseem Pdf

This book provides the fundamental concepts of fire protection as they relate to site planning. It educates readers whether they are architects, engineers, developers, fire fighters, fire inspectors, or code officials, and explains the importance of proper site plan review. Poor design and overlooked details often lead to delayed response time, resulting in loss of life and property. Topics covered include the importance of grading, fire codes, fire flow, fire truck access, fire department connections, aerial ladder truck access, fire lines and more.