Permutation Design

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Permutation Design

Author : Kostas Terzidis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317748977

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Permutation Design by Kostas Terzidis Pdf

In design, the problems that designers are called upon to solve can be regarded as a problem of permutations. A permutation is an ordered arrangement of elements in a set. In our case, the set is design and the elements are design components, such as lines, shapes, forms, or spaces. Traditionally, such arrangements are done by human designers who base their decision-making process either on intuition or on random sampling until a valid solution is found. However, in both cases the solution found may be an acceptable one but cannot be labeled as "the best possible solution" due to the subjective or arbitrary nature of the selection process. In contrast, by harnessing the potential of computational design, these elements can be arranged in all possible ways and then the best ones are chosen based on specific criteria. By presenting a complete list of permutation-based arrangements the "best solution" will eventually reveal itself by excluding all other possible solutions. This book comprehensively addresses theories, techniques, and examples of permutation design in order to fully demonstrate to the reader the full range of possibilities this method represents. The significance of such an approach to design is enormous, paradigmatic, and far-reaching. It provides an alternative method for design analysis, synthesis, and evaluation that is based on computational force rather than pure human intelligence alone. In contrast to human-based random sampling or intuition, permutation-based design offers the assurance of an optimum design since any possible alternative design can be eliminated. From a practical point of view, this methodology offers a paradigmatic shift away from the current state of design practice where arbitrariness, repetition, and redundancy often exist. From a theoretical viewpoint, this new paradigm will offer alternative insights into the value of human creativity, intuition, and intelligence.

A Chronicle of Permutation Statistical Methods

Author : Kenneth J. Berry,Janis E. Johnston,Paul W. Mielke Jr.
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-11
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319027449

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A Chronicle of Permutation Statistical Methods by Kenneth J. Berry,Janis E. Johnston,Paul W. Mielke Jr. Pdf

The focus of this book is on the birth and historical development of permutation statistical methods from the early 1920s to the near present. Beginning with the seminal contributions of R.A. Fisher, E.J.G. Pitman, and others in the 1920s and 1930s, permutation statistical methods were initially introduced to validate the assumptions of classical statistical methods. Permutation methods have advantages over classical methods in that they are optimal for small data sets and non-random samples, are data-dependent, and are free of distributional assumptions. Permutation probability values may be exact, or estimated via moment- or resampling-approximation procedures. Because permutation methods are inherently computationally-intensive, the evolution of computers and computing technology that made modern permutation methods possible accompanies the historical narrative. Permutation analogs of many well-known statistical tests are presented in a historical context, including multiple correlation and regression, analysis of variance, contingency table analysis, and measures of association and agreement. A non-mathematical approach makes the text accessible to readers of all levels.

Ideal Sequence Design in Time-Frequency Space

Author : Myoung An,Andrzej K. Brodzik,Richard Tolimieri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780817647384

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Ideal Sequence Design in Time-Frequency Space by Myoung An,Andrzej K. Brodzik,Richard Tolimieri Pdf

This book develops theory and algorithms leading to systematic waveform design in time-frequency space. The key tool employed in the work is the Zak transform, which provides a two-dimensional image for sequences, the Fourier transform, convolution, and correlation, and allows for the design of sequences directly in Zak space. Application areas covered include pulse radars and sonars, multibeam radar and sonar imaging systems, remote dielectric material identification, and code division multiple-access communication systems. This is an excellent reference text for graduate students, researchers, and engineers in radar, sonar, and communication systems.

Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences

Author : Paul J. Mitchell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119437635

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Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences by Paul J. Mitchell Pdf

Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences A practical guide to the use of basic principles of experimental design and statistical analysis in pharmacology Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences provides clear instructions on applying statistical analysis techniques to pharmacological data. Written by an experimental pharmacologist with decades of experience teaching statistics and designing preclinical experiments, this reader-friendly volume explains the variety of statistical tests that researchers require to analyze data and draw correct conclusions. Detailed, yet accessible, chapters explain how to determine the appropriate statistical tool for a particular type of data, run the statistical test, and analyze and interpret the results. By first introducing basic principles of experimental design and statistical analysis, the author then guides readers through descriptive and inferential statistics, analysis of variance, correlation and regression analysis, general linear modelling, and more. Lastly, throughout the textbook are numerous examples from molecular, cellular, in vitro, and in vivo pharmacology which highlight the importance of rigorous statistical analysis in real-world pharmacological and biomedical research. This textbook also: Describes the rigorous statistical approach needed for publication in scientific journals Covers a wide range of statistical concepts and methods, such as standard normal distribution, data confidence intervals, and post hoc and a priori analysis Discusses practical aspects of data collection, identification, and presentation Features images of the output from common statistical packages, including GraphPad Prism, Invivo Stat, MiniTab and SPSS Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences is an invaluable reference and guide for undergraduate and graduate students, post-doctoral researchers, and lecturers in pharmacology and allied subjects in the life sciences.

Contemporary Design Theory

Author : Jeffrey H. Dinitz,Douglas R. Stinson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1992-08-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0471531413

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Contemporary Design Theory by Jeffrey H. Dinitz,Douglas R. Stinson Pdf

Foremost experts in their field have contributed articles resulting in a compilation of useful and timely surveys in this ever-expanding field. Each of these 12 original papers covers important aspects of design theory including several in areas that have not previously been surveyed. Also contains surveys updating earlier ones where research is particularly active.

Permutation Design

Author : Kostas Terzidis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317748960

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Permutation Design by Kostas Terzidis Pdf

In design, the problems that designers are called upon to solve can be regarded as a problem of permutations. A permutation is an ordered arrangement of elements in a set. In our case, the set is design and the elements are design components, such as lines, shapes, forms, or spaces. Traditionally, such arrangements are done by human designers who base their decision-making process either on intuition or on random sampling until a valid solution is found. However, in both cases the solution found may be an acceptable one but cannot be labeled as "the best possible solution" due to the subjective or arbitrary nature of the selection process. In contrast, by harnessing the potential of computational design, these elements can be arranged in all possible ways and then the best ones are chosen based on specific criteria. By presenting a complete list of permutation-based arrangements the "best solution" will eventually reveal itself by excluding all other possible solutions. This book comprehensively addresses theories, techniques, and examples of permutation design in order to fully demonstrate to the reader the full range of possibilities this method represents. The significance of such an approach to design is enormous, paradigmatic, and far-reaching. It provides an alternative method for design analysis, synthesis, and evaluation that is based on computational force rather than pure human intelligence alone. In contrast to human-based random sampling or intuition, permutation-based design offers the assurance of an optimum design since any possible alternative design can be eliminated. From a practical point of view, this methodology offers a paradigmatic shift away from the current state of design practice where arbitrariness, repetition, and redundancy often exist. From a theoretical viewpoint, this new paradigm will offer alternative insights into the value of human creativity, intuition, and intelligence.

Permutation Tests

Author : Phillip Good
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781475723465

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Permutation Tests by Phillip Good Pdf

A step-by-step guide to the application of permutation tests in biology, medicine, science, and engineering. The intuitive and informal style makes this manual ideally suitable for students and researchers approaching these methods for the first time. In particular, it shows how to handle the problems of missing and censored data, nonresponders, after-the-fact covariates, and outliers.

Product Design

Author : Mike Baxter
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1995-01-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0748741976

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Product Design by Mike Baxter Pdf

The discovery of market needs and the manufacture of a product to meet those needs are integral parts of the same process. Since most textbooks on new product development are written from either a marketing or an engineering perspective, it is important for students to encounter these two aspects of product development together in a single text. Product Design: Practical Methods for the Systematic Development of New Products covers the entire new product development process, from market research through concept design, embodiment design, design for manufacture, and product launch. Systematic and practical in its approach, the text offers both a structured management framework for product development and an extensive range of specific design methods. Chapters feature "Design Toolkits" that provide detailed guidance on systematic design methods, present examples with familiar products, and conclude with reviews of key concepts. This major text aims to turn the often haphazard and unstructured product design process into a quality-controlled, streamlined, and manageable procedure. It is ideal for students of engineering, design, and technology on their path to designing new products.

.NET Test Automation Recipes

Author : James McCaffrey
Publisher : Apress
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781430250784

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.NET Test Automation Recipes by James McCaffrey Pdf

If you develop, test, or manage .NET software, you will find .NET Test Automation Recipes: A Problem-Solution Approach very useful. The book presents practical techniques for writing lightweight software test automation in a .NET environment and covers API testing thoroughly. It also discusses lightweight, custom Windows application user interface automation and teaches you low-level web application user interface automation. Additional material covers SQL stored procedure testing techniques. The examples in this book have been successfully used in seminars and teaching environments where they have proven highly effective for students who are learning intermediate-level .NET programming. You’ll come away from the book knowing how to write production-quality combination and permutation methods.

Design and Analysis of Security Protocol for Communication

Author : Dinesh Goyal,S. Balamurugan,Sheng-Lung Peng,O. P. Verma
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781119555766

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Design and Analysis of Security Protocol for Communication by Dinesh Goyal,S. Balamurugan,Sheng-Lung Peng,O. P. Verma Pdf

The purpose of designing this book is to discuss and analyze security protocols available for communication. Objective is to discuss protocols across all layers of TCP/IP stack and also to discuss protocols independent to the stack. Authors will be aiming to identify the best set of security protocols for the similar applications and will also be identifying the drawbacks of existing protocols. The authors will be also suggesting new protocols if any.

Ordered Groups and Infinite Permutation Groups

Author : W.C. Holland
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461334439

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Ordered Groups and Infinite Permutation Groups by W.C. Holland Pdf

The subjects of ordered groups and of infinite permutation groups have long en joyed a symbiotic relationship. Although the two subjects come from very different sources, they have in certain ways come together, and each has derived considerable benefit from the other. My own personal contact with this interaction began in 1961. I had done Ph. D. work on sequence convergence in totally ordered groups under the direction of Paul Conrad. In the process, I had encountered "pseudo-convergent" sequences in an ordered group G, which are like Cauchy sequences, except that the differences be tween terms of large index approach not 0 but a convex subgroup G of G. If G is normal, then such sequences are conveniently described as Cauchy sequences in the quotient ordered group GIG. If G is not normal, of course GIG has no group structure, though it is still a totally ordered set. The best that can be said is that the elements of G permute GIG in an order-preserving fashion. In independent investigations around that time, both P. Conrad and P. Cohn had showed that a group admits a total right ordering if and only if the group is a group of automor phisms of a totally ordered set. (In a right ordered group, the order is required to be preserved by all right translations, unlike a (two-sided) ordered group, where both right and left translations must preserve the order.

Permutation Groups and Combinatorial Structures

Author : Norman Biggs,A. T. White
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1979-08-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521222877

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Permutation Groups and Combinatorial Structures by Norman Biggs,A. T. White Pdf

The subject of this book is the action of permutation groups on sets associated with combinatorial structures. Each chapter deals with a particular structure: groups, geometries, designs, graphs and maps respectively. A unifying theme for the first four chapters is the construction of finite simple groups. In the fifth chapter, a theory of maps on orientable surfaces is developed within a combinatorial framework. This simplifies and extends the existing literature in the field. The book is designed both as a course text and as a reference book for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. A feature is the set of carefully constructed projects, intended to give the reader a deeper understanding of the subject.

Architecture for the Commons

Author : Jose Sanchez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780429778018

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Architecture for the Commons by Jose Sanchez Pdf

Architecture for the Commons dives into an analysis of how the tectonics of a building is fundamentally linked to the economic organizations that allow them to exist. By tracing the origins and promises of current technological practices in design, the book provides an alternative path, one that reconsiders the means of achieving complexity through combinatorial strategies. This move requires reconsidering serial production with crowdsourcing and user content in mind. The ideas presented will be explored through the design research developed within Plethora Project, a design practice that explores the use of video game interfaces as a mechanism for participation and user design. The research work presented throughout the book seeks to align with a larger project that is currently taking place in many different fields: The Construction of the Commons. By developing both the ideological and physical infrastructure, the project of the Commons has become an antidote to current economic practices that perpetuate inequality. The mechanisms of the production and governance of the Commons are discussed, inviting the reader to get involved and participate in the discussion. The current political and economic landscape calls for a reformulation of our current economic practices and alternative value systems that challenge the current market monopolies. This book will be of great interest not only to architects and designers studying the impact of digital technologies in the field of design but also to researchers studying novel techniques for social participation and cooperating of communities through digital networks. The book connects principles of architecture, economics and social sciences to provide alternatives to the current production trends.

Decision Diagram Techniques for Micro- and Nanoelectronic Design Handbook

Author : Svetlana N. Yanushkevich,D. Michael Miller,Vlad P. Shmerko,Radomir S. Stankovic
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 960 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0849334241

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Decision Diagram Techniques for Micro- and Nanoelectronic Design Handbook by Svetlana N. Yanushkevich,D. Michael Miller,Vlad P. Shmerko,Radomir S. Stankovic Pdf

Decision diagram (DD) techniques are very popular in the electronic design automation (EDA) of integrated circuits, and for good reason. They can accurately simulate logic design, can show where to make reductions in complexity, and can be easily modified to model different scenarios. Presenting DD techniques from an applied perspective, Decision Diagram Techniques for Micro- and Nanoelectronic Design Handbook provides a comprehensive, up-to-date collection of DD techniques. Experts with more than forty years of combined experience in both industrial and academic settings demonstrate how to apply the techniques to full advantage with more than 400 examples and illustrations. Beginning with the fundamental theory, data structures, and logic underlying DD techniques, they explore a breadth of topics from arithmetic and word-level representations to spectral techniques and event-driven analysis. The book also includes abundant references to more detailed information and additional applications. Decision Diagram Techniques for Micro- and Nanoelectronic Design Handbook collects the theory, methods, and practical knowledge necessary to design more advanced circuits and places it at your fingertips in a single, concise reference.

Information Security

Author : Elias Athanasopoulos,Bart Mennink
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 599 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031491870

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Information Security by Elias Athanasopoulos,Bart Mennink Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Information Security, ISC 2023, which took place in Groningen, The Netherlands, in November 2023. The 29 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 90 submissions. The contributions were organized in topical sections as follows: privacy; intrusion detection and systems; machine learning; web security; mobile security and trusted execution; post-quantum cryptography; multiparty computation; symmetric cryptography; key management; functional and updatable encryption; and signatures, hashes, and cryptanalysis.