Persian Historic Urban Landscapes

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Persian Historic Urban Landscapes

Eisa Esfanjary
Persian Historic Urban Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Eisa Esfanjary
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781474412797

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Persian Historic Urban Landscapes by Eisa Esfanjary Pdf

"Persian cities are part of a corridor of civilisation with settlements straddling thousands of years. Taking Maibud as a case study, Eisa Esfanjary traces the evolution of ancient settlements chronologically, thematically and methodologically. Maibud provides the basis from which a new interpretive approach is developed, being a city that has a history of several millennia yet has a scale that renders it manageable with archaeological remains that range across several phases of building development. An archetypal example of middle-sized Persian cities, it affords insights into the entire urban landscape and its spatial, functional and morphological iterations. Within this overall picture, a methodology is developed to explore various morphological elements of the city, the three key components of which are the town plan, the building type, and construction materials. The inter-relationships between these three components are explained in order to formulate an approach to support the management and conservation of the historic urban landscape. Combining a rigorous survey and observation of the standing structures with scarce archaeological and written sources, this book sheds light on Islamic urbanism in general and Islamic urbanism in Iran particularly."--Résumé de l'éditeur.

Persian Paradises at Peril

Farzin Fardanesh,Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian
Persian Paradises at Peril Book PDF

Author : Farzin Fardanesh,Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030625504

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Persian Paradises at Peril by Farzin Fardanesh,Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian Pdf

This book offers a resourceful collection of essays examining recent efforts to respond to the challenges of planning, management and conserving landscapes in contemporary Iran, the home of Persian gardens. Drawing on selected recent studies, the chapters discuss the following topics: The sphere of knowledge and theoretical bases, including a survey of recent and ongoing research; Persian gardens remaining from the 6th century BC to the 19th century AD, which have influenced garden design in a vast geographic domain extending from India to Spain; Management and conservation of cultural landscapes, historic urban landscapes (HUL), road landscapes, and natural landscapes in the face of changes in climatic conditions and livelihood practices affecting their delicate dynamic balance and functions essential to their distinctive character; and Historic Territorial Landscapes (HTL) formed and evolved along the Silk and Spice Roads as compositions of tangible and intangible elements resulting from movement, exchanges and dialogue in space and over time. The book is a useful resource for a range of academics and professionals, such as landscape architects and managers, landscape historians and conservationists, and urban planners and managers.

Contemporary Urban Landscapes of the Middle East

Mohammad Gharipour
Contemporary Urban Landscapes of the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Gharipour
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-17
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317534075

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Contemporary Urban Landscapes of the Middle East by Mohammad Gharipour Pdf

The Middle East is well-known for its historic gardens that have developed over more than two millenniums. The role of urban landscape projects in Middle Eastern cities has grown in prominence, with a gradual shift in emphasis from gardens for the private sphere to an increasingly public function. The contemporary landscape projects, either designed as public plazas or public parks, have played a significant role in transferring the modern Middle Eastern cities to a new era and also in transforming to a newly shaped social culture in which the public has a voice. This book considers what ties these projects to their historical context, and what regional and local elements and concepts have been used in their design.

Urban Heritage Along the Silk Roads

Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian,Seyed Hossein Iradj Moeini
Urban Heritage Along the Silk Roads Book PDF

Author : Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian,Seyed Hossein Iradj Moeini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030227623

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Urban Heritage Along the Silk Roads by Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian,Seyed Hossein Iradj Moeini Pdf

This book examines examples of contemporary situation of historic regions in the Middle East and its broader geographic context connected to the historic trade routes, offering cross-disciplinary and cross-sectoral perspectives. The region is home to ancient settlements and early human endeavors to form cities, and across the region historic urban historic features, such as ancient city centers, still exist alongside contemporary ones. Many of those historic regions are along the Silk Roads. However, the urban continuity that once existed over generations in the physical and social paradigm have been interrupted by rapid urbanization, globalization and urban economic pressures, in addition to conflicts and frequent destructive natural hazards. It is often the case that dealing with such pressing issues in a historic city is more complex than dealing with those in newly built cities and urban areas. Based on carefully selected and updated papers from the Silk Cities 2017 International Conference, this book appeals to researches, practitioners and policy makers.

The Routledge Handbook on Historic Urban Landscapes in the Asia-Pacific

Kapila Silva
The Routledge Handbook on Historic Urban Landscapes in the Asia Pacific Book PDF

Author : Kapila Silva
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 755 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-23
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780429943072

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The Routledge Handbook on Historic Urban Landscapes in the Asia-Pacific by Kapila Silva Pdf

The Routledge Handbook on Historic Urban Landscapes in the Asia-Pacific sheds light onto the balancing act of urban heritage management, focusing specifically on the Asia-Pacific regions in which this challenge is imminent and in need of effective solutions. Urban heritage, while being threatened amid myriad forces of global and ecological change, provides a vital social, cultural, and economic asset for regeneration and sustenance of liveability of inhabited urban areas worldwide. This six-part volume takes a critical look at the concept of Historic Urban Landscapes, the approach that UNESCO promotes to achieve holistic management of urban heritage, through the lens of issues, prospects, and experiences of urban regeneration of the selected geo-cultural context. It further discusses the difficult task that heritage managers encounter in conceptualizing, mapping, curating, and sustaining the plurality, poetics, and politics of urban heritage of the regions in question. The connective thesis that weaves the chapters in this volume together reinforces for readers that the management of urban heritage considers cities as dynamic entities, palimpsests of historical memories, collages of social diversity, territories of contested identities, and sites for sustainable liveability. Throughout this edited collection, chapters argue for recognizing the totality of the eco-cultural urban fabric, embracing change, building social cohesion, and initiating strategic socio-economic progress in the conservation of Historic Urban Landscapes. Containing thirty-seven contributions written by leading regional experts, and illustrated with over 200 black and white images and tables, this volume provides a much-needed resource on Historic Urban Landscapes for students, scholars, and researchers.

The Historiography of Persian Architecture

Mohammad Gharipour
The Historiography of Persian Architecture Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Gharipour
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317427223

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The Historiography of Persian Architecture by Mohammad Gharipour Pdf

Historiography is the study of the methodology of writing history, the development of the discipline of history, and the changing interpretations of historical events in the works of individual historians. Exploring the historiography of Persian art and architecture requires a closer look at a diverse range of sources, including chronicles, historical accounts, travelogues, and material evidence coming from archaeological excavations. The Historiography of Persian Architecture highlights the political, cultural, and intellectual contexts that lie behind the written history of Persian architecture in the twentieth century, presenting a series of investigations on issues related to historiography. This book addresses the challenges, complexities, and contradictions regarding historical and geographical diversity of Persian architecture, including issues lacking in the 20th century historiography of Iran and neighbouring countries. This book not only illustrates different trends in Persian architecture but also clarifies changing notions of research in this field. Aiming to introduce new tools of analysis, the book offers fresh insights into the discipline, supported by historical documents, archaeological data, treatises, and visual materials. It brings together well-established and emerging scholars from a broad range of academic spheres, in order to question and challenge pre-existing historiographical frameworks, particularly through specific case studies. Overall, it provides a valuable contribution to the study of Persian architecture, simultaneously revisiting past literature and advancing new approaches. This book would be of interest to students and scholars of Middle East and Iranian Studies, as well as Architectural History, including Islamic architecture and historiography.

Seljuqs and their Successors

Canby Sheila Canby
Seljuqs and their Successors Book PDF

Author : Canby Sheila Canby
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-28
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781474450379

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Seljuqs and their Successors by Canby Sheila Canby Pdf

Rising from nomadic origins as Turkish tribesmen, the powerful and culturally prolific Seljuqs and their successor states dominated vast lands extending from Central Asia to the eastern Mediterranean from the eleventh to the fourteenth century. Supported by colour images, charts, and maps, this volume examines how under Seljuq rule, migrations of people and the exchange and synthesis of diverse traditions-including Turkmen, Perso-Arabo-Islamic, Byzantine, Armenian, Crusader and other Christian cultures-accompanied architectural patronage, advances in science and technology and a great flowering of culture within the realm. It also explores how shifting religious beliefs, ideologies of authority, and lifestyle in Seljuq times influenced cultural and artistic production, urban and rural architecture, monumental inscriptions and royal titulature, and practices of religion and magic. It also presents today's challenges and new approaches to preserving the material heritage of this vastly accomplished and influential civilization.

A History of Architectural Conservation

Jukka Jokilehto
A History of Architectural Conservation Book PDF

Author : Jukka Jokilehto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 772 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-20
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN : 9781317266518

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A History of Architectural Conservation by Jukka Jokilehto Pdf

The first book to provide a full history of the development of architectural conservation, A History of Architectural Conservation is considered a landmark publication by architectural conservation students and professionals the world over. Twenty years after its first publication, this new edition of Jukka Jokilehto’s groundbreaking book continues the story to bring the history of architectural conservation right up to the modern day. Jokilehto draws on his distinguished career of over 40 years at ICCROM (International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property, founded by UNESCO) to provide studies from Europe, the Middle East, the USA, Japan, India, China, Australia and South America. This accessible and well-written introduction to the history and theory of architectural conservation is richly illustrated in full colour and will be an essential go-to guide for students and practitioners worldwide.

The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Landscape Heritage in The Asia-Pacific

Kapila D. Silva,Ken Taylor,David S. Jones
The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Landscape Heritage in The Asia Pacific Book PDF

Author : Kapila D. Silva,Ken Taylor,David S. Jones
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-29
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000604573

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The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Landscape Heritage in The Asia-Pacific by Kapila D. Silva,Ken Taylor,David S. Jones Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Landscape Heritage in the Asia-Pacific revisits the use, growth, and potential of the cultural landscape methodology in the conservation and management of culture-nature heritage in the Asia-Pacific region. Taking both a retrospective and prospective view of the management of cultural heritage in the region, this volume argues that the plurality and complexity of heritage in the region cannot be comprehensively understood and effectively managed without a broader conceptual framework like the cultural landscape approach. The book also demonstrates that such an approach facilitates the development of a flexible strategy for heritage conservation. Acknowledging the effects of rapid socio-economic development, globalization, and climate change, contributors examine the pressure these issues place on the sustenance of cultural heritage. Including chapters from more than 20 countries across the Asia-Pacific region, the volume reviews the effectiveness of theoretical and practical potentials afforded by the cultural landscape approach and examines how they have been utilized in the Asia-Pacific context for the last three decades. The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Landscape Heritage in the Asia-Pacific provides a comprehensive analysis of the processes of cultural landscape heritage conservation and management. As a result, it will be of interest to academics, students, and professionals who are based in the fields of cultural heritage management, architecture, urban planning, landscape architecture, and landscape management.

Modern Middle-Class Housing in Tehran

Rana Habibi
Modern Middle Class Housing in Tehran Book PDF

Author : Rana Habibi
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-16
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9789004443709

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Modern Middle-Class Housing in Tehran by Rana Habibi Pdf

In Modern Middle-Class Housing in Tehran – Reproduction of an Archetype, Rana Habibi offers an engaging analysis of the modern urban history of Tehran during the Cold War period: 1945–1979. The book, while arguing about the institutionalism of modernity in the form of modern middle-class housing in Tehran, shows how vernacular archetypes found their way into the construction of new neighborhoods. The trajectory of ideal modernism towards popular modernism, the introduction of modern taste to traditional society through architects, while tracing the path of transnational models in local projects, are all subjects extensively expounded by Rana Habibi through engaging graphical analyses and appealing theoretical interpretations involving five modern Tehran neighborhoods.

The Iranian Expanse

Matthew P. Canepa
The Iranian Expanse Book PDF

Author : Matthew P. Canepa
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-01
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780520379206

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The Iranian Expanse by Matthew P. Canepa Pdf

The Iranian Expanse explores how kings in Persia and the ancient Iranian world utilized the built and natural environment to form and contest Iranian cultural memory, royal identity, and sacred cosmologies. Investigating over a thousand years of history, from the Achaemenid period to the arrival of Islam, The Iranian Expanse argues that Iranian identities were built and shaped not by royal discourse alone, but by strategic changes to Western Asia’s cities, sanctuaries, palaces, and landscapes. The Iranian Expanse critically examines the construction of a new Iranian royal identity and empire, which subsumed and subordinated all previous traditions, including those of Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Anatolia. It then delves into the startling innovations that emerged after Alexander under the Seleucids, Arsacids, Kushans, Sasanians, and the Perso-Macedonian dynasties of Anatolia and the Caucasus, a previously understudied and misunderstood period. Matthew P. Canepa elucidates the many ruptures and renovations that produced a new royal culture that deeply influenced not only early Islam, but also the wider Persianate world of the Il-Khans, Safavids, Timurids, Ottomans, and Mughals.

Kuwait Transformed

Farah Al-Nakib
Kuwait Transformed Book PDF

Author : Farah Al-Nakib
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780804798570

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Kuwait Transformed by Farah Al-Nakib Pdf

As the first Gulf city to experience oil urbanization, Kuwait City's transformation in the mid-twentieth century inaugurated a now-familiar regional narrative: a small traditional town of mudbrick courtyard houses and plentiful foot traffic transformed into a modern city with marble-fronted buildings, vast suburbs, and wide highways. In Kuwait Transformed, Farah Al-Nakib connects the city's past and present, from its settlement in 1716 to the twenty-first century, through the bridge of oil discovery. She traces the relationships between the urban landscape, patterns and practices of everyday life, and social behaviors and relations in Kuwait. The history that emerges reveals how decades of urban planning, suburbanization, and privatization have eroded an open, tolerant society and given rise to the insularity, xenophobia, and divisiveness that characterize Kuwaiti social relations today. The book makes a call for a restoration of the city that modern planning eliminated. But this is not simply a case of nostalgia for a lost landscape, lifestyle, or community. It is a claim for a "right to the city"—the right of all inhabitants to shape and use the spaces of their city to meet their own needs and desires.

Tehran

Ali Madanipour
Tehran Book PDF

Author : Ali Madanipour
Publisher : Academy Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1998-09-16
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015043760803

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Tehran by Ali Madanipour Pdf

This is the first book dedicated to the city of Tehran. Once held to be one of the capitals of the luxurious Orient - the home of the Peacock Throne - the city is now a giant metropolis with great influence across the Muslim world. Tehran's two revolutions have not only shaken the city but have drawn the fault lines between East and West. Tehran traces the capital's social and physical transformation over the last two centuries - from the Persian empire to the Islamic Republic, from a small town at the centre of a loose collection of provinces to a node in the global economy, from a city dominated by the shah's citadel overlooking a maze of winding streets to an open but polarized matrix of people and places, changes which characterize the tensions of globalization and modernity. To the West, Tehran remains a hidden city, structured by an alien political and religious ideology. The author's first-hand experience of both Iranian culture and of the city of Tehran itself allows him to explore the subtleties of this urban environment with a fine-grained insight. Tehran will become an indispensable guide to any interested in the fabric and history of this city, one of the few world cities which has shaped the course of the Twentieth Century.

Modernizing Yazd

Ali Modarres
Modernizing Yazd Book PDF

Author : Ali Modarres
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015064126900

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Modernizing Yazd by Ali Modarres Pdf

Cities in Iran have witnessed considerable growth over the last few decades. Of the 60 million people recorded in the last national census of 1996, 37 million (i.e., 61%) lived in cities. For some cities, the level of growth has been so rapid that housing shortages in the older neighborhoods have translated to haphazard western-style sub-urbanization. After Qom and Tehran. Yazd, as a province, has become one of the most highly urbanized states in Iran. As of 1996, over 75 percent of the population in the province lived in cities. The city of Yazd itself has grown from a small dusty town of 63,000 residents in 1956 to 330,000 people in 1996. This has introduced a number of problems for which planning solutions have been sought. The result has been a disturbing urban landscape that has gradually lost its physical and social cohesion and has translated, directly or indirectly, to the destruction of many of its older neighborhoods. In many Iranian cities, old neighborhoods gradually meet with misfortune and become the residence of migrants and immigrants. This has meant that some of Iran's most important vernacular architectural heritage has been placed in the hands of those who can least afford to maintain or repair it. This book explores the appearance and disappearance of Yazd's traditional neighborhoods and offers an alternative interpretation of urban history in this provincial city. The narrative begins with a brief history of Yazd and its transformation from the early Islamic period to the 19th century. However, a significant portion of the book focuses on the 19th and 20th centuries, when the emergence of nationalist discourse and the eventual display of modernity affected the urban landscape and its morphological patterns. The dialectical entanglement of identity and modernity produced an urban planning and design process that rearranged the cities and created new social geographies. The book narrates this metamorphosis from the Iranian Constitutional Revolution to the end of the 20th century with an interpretive spatial perspective. In the last section, the author provides an analysis of the contemporary social geography of Yazd and illustrates the end result of over 100 years of modernist urban planning and the emergence of a socially segregated and architectural incohesive urban landscape. This book is an ode to a fast-disappearing local culture and its urban representation and warns of the outcome of destroying the sense of place that has been eroded under the forces of modernization and imagined nations. With the destruction of the sense of local and planting of the sense of total, the meaning of historical neighborhoods is lost and the importance of monumental architecture is exaggerated. The book concludes with an illustration of how such a loss may have translated to apathy towards the maintenance of vemacular architecture, and as a result, the identity of most cities and their unique historical character is sacrificed.

Royal Persian Paintings

Basil William Robinson,Brooklyn Museum of Art,Armand Hammer Museum of Art and Cultural Center,Brunei Gallery
Royal Persian Paintings Book PDF

Author : Basil William Robinson,Brooklyn Museum of Art,Armand Hammer Museum of Art and Cultural Center,Brunei Gallery
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Art
ISBN : UOM:39015047543510

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Royal Persian Paintings by Basil William Robinson,Brooklyn Museum of Art,Armand Hammer Museum of Art and Cultural Center,Brunei Gallery Pdf

Iranian art of the Qajar period (1779-1925) has long been neglected and is little understood. This beautifully illustrated book for the first time comprehensively examines the flowering of Persian painting and the visual arts of this period. It focuses on the growth of a remarkable tradition of life-size figural painting, virtually unseen in the Islamic world. Exquisite historic manuscripts, lacquer works, calligraphies and enamels further illuminate the subject. The Qajar Epoch carries essays by leading scholars exploring the historical and social context of the period. Detailed entries describing and interpreting a wide variety of painting and artifacts, many hitherto unseen masterpieces from museums such as the Hermitage and private collections are virtually all illustrated in color and accompanied by translations of inscriptions, technical appendices and extensive bibliographies. A unique reference work, The Qajar Epoch will appeal to both specialist of pre-modern Iran and all those interested in non-Western artistic and cultural traditions.