Pest Control Cultural And Environmental Aspects

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Pest Control: Cultural And Environmental Aspects

Author : David Pimentel,John H. Perkins
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000301915

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Pest Control: Cultural And Environmental Aspects by David Pimentel,John H. Perkins Pdf

The field of pest control research, of increasing importance in a world short of food, has been plagued for many years by a variety of problems, among them (1) the instability (including pesticide resistance) of many control techniques, (2) the continuing need for improved pest management methods to increase world food supplies, and (3) the environmental and social hazards of currently used pesticides. What historical or other factors affect the ability of science to generate useful new technologies to alleviate these three major problems? Are there barriers to cooperation among the different pest control specialists? This book attempts to answer these questions, examining past events and projecting likely impacts on contemporary pest management systems. The authors--sociologists, economists, lawyers, ecologists, political scientists, and pest control scientists--examine the social, economic, political, and ethical factors that are important in shaping pest management systems, as well as developmental patterns that show the importance of these factors in shaping today's systems.

Insect Pest Management

Author : Jack E. Rechcigl,Nancy A. Rechcigl
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 1439822689

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Insect Pest Management by Jack E. Rechcigl,Nancy A. Rechcigl Pdf

Insect pest control continues to be a challenge for agricultural producers and researchers. Insect resistance to commonly used pesticides and the removal of toxic pesticides from the market have taken their toll on the ability of agricultural producers to produce high quality, pest-free crops within economical means. In addition to this, they must not endanger their workers or the environment. We depend on agriculture for food, feed, and fiber, making it an essential part of our economy. Many people take agriculture for granted while voicing concern over adverse effects of agricultural production practices on the environment. Insect Pest Management presents a balanced overview of environmentally safe and ecologically sound practices for managing insects. This book covers specific ecological measures, environmentally acceptable physical control measures, use of chemical pesticides, and a detailed account of agronomic and other cultural practices. It also includes a chapter on state-of-the-art integrated pest management based, a section on biological control, and lastly a section devoted to legal and legislative issues. Insect Pest Management approaches its subject in a systematic and comprehensive manner. It serves as a useful resource for professionals in the fields of entomology, agronomy, horticulture, ecology, and environmental sciences, as well as to agricultural producers, industrial chemists, and people concerned with regulatory and legislative issues.

Pest Control: Cultural And Environmental Aspects

Author : David Pimentel,John H. Perkins
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000230031

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Pest Control: Cultural And Environmental Aspects by David Pimentel,John H. Perkins Pdf

The field of pest control research, of increasing importance in a world short of food, has been plagued for many years by a variety of problems, among them (1) the instability (including pesticide resistance) of many control techniques, (2) the continuing need for improved pest management methods to increase world food supplies, and (3) the environmental and social hazards of currently used pesticides. What historical or other factors affect the ability of science to generate useful new technologies to alleviate these three major problems? Are there barriers to cooperation among the different pest control specialists? This book attempts to answer these questions, examining past events and projecting likely impacts on contemporary pest management systems. The authors--sociologists, economists, lawyers, ecologists, political scientists, and pest control scientists--examine the social, economic, political, and ethical factors that are important in shaping pest management systems, as well as developmental patterns that show the importance of these factors in shaping today's systems.

Ecologically Based Pest Management

Author : National Research Council,Board on Agriculture,Committee on Pest and Pathogen Control Through Management of Biological Control Agents and Enhanced Cycles and Natural Processes
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1996-03-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780309175784

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Ecologically Based Pest Management by National Research Council,Board on Agriculture,Committee on Pest and Pathogen Control Through Management of Biological Control Agents and Enhanced Cycles and Natural Processes Pdf

Widespread use of broad-spectrum chemical pesticides has revolutionized pest management. But there is growing concern about environmental contamination and human health risksâ€"and continuing frustration over the ability of pests to develop resistance to pesticides. In Ecologically Based Pest Management, an expert committee advocates the sweeping adoption of ecologically based pest management (EBPM) that promotes both agricultural productivity and a balanced ecosystem. This volume offers a vision and strategies for creating a solid, comprehensive knowledge base to support a pest management system that incorporates ecosystem processes supplemented by a continuum of inputsâ€"biological organisms, products, cultivars, and cultural controls. The result will be safe, profitable, and durable pest management strategies. The book evaluates the feasibility of EBPM and examines how best to move beyond optimal examples into the mainstream of agriculture. The committee stresses the need for information, identifies research priorities in the biological as well as socioeconomic realm, and suggests institutional structures for a multidisciplinary research effort. Ecologically Based Pest Management addresses risk assessment, risk management, and public oversight of EBPM. The volume also overviews the history of pest managementâ€"from the use of sulfur compounds in 1000 B.C. to the emergence of transgenic technology. Ecologically Based Pest Management will be vitally important to the agrichemical industry; policymakers, regulators, and scientists in agriculture and forestry; biologists, researchers, and environmental advocates; and interested growers.

Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Nursery Pest Management: without special title

Author : United States. Forest Service. Rocky Mountain Region
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Forest nurseries
ISBN : SRLF:DD0000578351

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Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Nursery Pest Management: without special title by United States. Forest Service. Rocky Mountain Region Pdf

Introduction to Integrated Pest Management

Author : M.L. Flint,R. van den Bosch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461592129

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Introduction to Integrated Pest Management by M.L. Flint,R. van den Bosch Pdf

Integrated control of pests was practiced early in this century, well before anyone thought to call it "integrated control" or, still later, "integrated pest management" (IPM), which is the subject of this book by Mary Louise Flint and the late Robert van den Bosch. USDA entomologists W. D. Hunter and B. R. Coad recommended the same principles in 1923, for example, for the control of boll weevil on cotton in the United States. In that program, selected pest-tolerant varieties of cotton and residue destruction were the primary means of control, with insecticides consid ered supplementary and to be used only when a measured incidence of weevil damage occurred. Likewise, plant pathologists had also developed disease management programs incorporating varietal selection and cul tural procedures, along with minimal use of the early fungicides, such as Bordeaux mixture. These and other methods were practiced well before modern chemical control technology had developed. Use of chemical pesticides expanded greatly in this century, at first slowly and then, following the launching of DDT as a broadly successful insecticide, with rapidly increasing momentum. In 1979, the President's Council on Environmental Quality reported that production of synthetic organic pesticides had increased from less than half a million pounds in 1951 to about 1.4 billion pounds-or about 3000 times as much-in 1977.

Final Environmental Impact Statement for Nursery Pest Management

Author : United States. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Forest insects
ISBN : UIUC:30112101924063

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Final Environmental Impact Statement for Nursery Pest Management by United States. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region Pdf

Pesticides

Author : Sonia Soloneski
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789535112174

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Pesticides by Sonia Soloneski Pdf

The edited book Pesticides - Toxic Aspects contains an overview of attractive researchers of pesticide toxicology that covers the hazardous effects of common chemical pesticide agents employed every day in our agricultural practices. The combination of experimental and theoretical pesticide investigations of current interest will make this book of significance to researchers, scientists, engineers, and graduate students who make use of those different investigations to understand the toxic aspects of pesticides. We hope that this book will continue to meet the expectations and needs of all interested in different aspects of pesticide toxicity.

Encyclopedia of Pest Management, Volume II

Author : David Pimentel, Ph.D.
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420053612

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Encyclopedia of Pest Management, Volume II by David Pimentel, Ph.D. Pdf

With contributions from more than 200 esteemed international authorities and containing approximately 200 entries, the Encyclopedia of Pest Management, Volume II is a key reference for professionals in academia, industry, and government, as well as students at all levels. Containing completely new entries, this volume is designed to be regularly consulted for immediate and precise information. Contributions address a wide spectrum of scientific and human topics, concepts, methodologies, strategies, solutions, questions, and dilemmas. It provides numerous references, giving you access to additional, more detailed information. Coverage includes: Principles of integrated pest management (IPM) Pests and their management in crops and livestock Insect pests Weed pests Plant pathogens Vertebrate pests Crop, livestock, and stored-food losses Biological, cultural, and mechanical pest control Pest control through breeding and bio- and gene-technology Pesticides: types and uses Pesticide and biocide application technology Pesticide laws and regulations Semiochemicals Water and soil pollution from pesticide use Ecological backlash Environmental impacts of pesticides and biocides Human health impacts and the costs of pesticide use Pest management and sustainable agriculture Social, ethical, and economic aspects, issues and debates Biochemical, ecological, behavioral, environmental, climatic interactions The encyclopedia focuses on the ecology and management of pest species that damage or destroy food, livestock, and forest products. All articles have been peer reviewed to assure their accuracy and objectivity. The articles assess the benefits and risks of various pest-management technologies. The use of pesticides as well as nonchemical controls are included, with every effort made to use quantitative data. Contact us to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367 / (email) [email protected] International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062 / (email) [email protected]

Introduction to Insect Pest Management

Author : Robert L. Metcalf,William H. Luckmann
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1994-07-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0471589578

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Introduction to Insect Pest Management by Robert L. Metcalf,William H. Luckmann Pdf

Contributed papers by experts in the field detail how to put integrated pest management to work. Presents the philosophy and practice, ecological and economic background as well as strategies and techniques including not only the use of chemical pesticides but also biological, genetic and cultural methods to manage the harm done by insect pests. Covers such key crops as cotton, corn, apples and forage. This edition reports important advances of the last decade including an increased environmental and ecological awareness and a trend toward lower chemical pesticide use.