Phase Theory

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Phase Theory

Ángel J. Gallego
Phase Theory Book PDF

Author : Ángel J. Gallego
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255358

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Phase Theory by Ángel J. Gallego Pdf

This book provides a detailed and up to date review of the framework of phases (Chomsky 2000 and subsequent work). It explores the interaction between the narrow syntactic computation and the external systems from a minimalist perspective. As has sometimes been noted, "Phase Theory" is the current way to study the cyclic nature of the system, and 'phases' are therefore the natural locality hallmark, being directly relevant for phenomena such as binding, agreement, movement, islands, reconstruction, or stress assignment. This work discusses the different approaches to phases that have been proposed in the recent literature, arguing in favor of the thesis that the points of cyclic transfer are to be related to uninterpretable morphology (the ?-features on the heads C and v*). This take on phases is adopted in order to investigate raising structures, binding, subjunctive dependents, and object shift (word order) in Romance languages, as well as the nature of islands.

Phase Theory

Barbara Citko
Phase Theory Book PDF

Author : Barbara Citko
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107040847

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Phase Theory by Barbara Citko Pdf

"This research survey combines an introduction to Phase Theory with an assessment of the state of the art in Phase Theory. The term Phase Theory refers to a set of theoretical innovations in post-2000 minimalism (Chomsky 2000RFA-087, 2001RFA-088, 2004RFA-089, 2005RFA-090, 2008RFA-092). One of the core ideas in minimalism is the idea that the language faculty is an optimal solution to the constraints imposed on it by the two cognitive systems with which it interacts:"--

Recent Developments in Phase Theory

Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Cora Pots,Tanja Temmerman
Recent Developments in Phase Theory Book PDF

Author : Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Cora Pots,Tanja Temmerman
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501510137

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Recent Developments in Phase Theory by Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Cora Pots,Tanja Temmerman Pdf

The overarching goal of this volume is to explore a number of recent developments in Phase Theory (both theoretical and empirical), thus contributing to our overall understanding of the concept of phases. The volume is divided into three parts, of which the first focuses on the traditional role played by phases in defining successive cyclicity, while at the same time examining the interaction between that traditional role and Chomsky (2013)’s proposal about labeling. The second part focuses on the question of whether only the highest projection of the clausal and nominal domain, CP and DP, are phases or whether those domains also contain an internal phase: vP and NP/NumP/QP, while the third part contains two chapters that focus on the extent to which ellipsis can be used as a reliable diagnostic for phasehood. As a whole, the volume provides a detailed and in-depth view on a number of recent developments in Phase Theory, which will likely continue to dominate the debate for several years to come.

Theory of Phase Transitions

Ya. G. Sinai
Theory of Phase Transitions Book PDF

Author : Ya. G. Sinai
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483158495

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Theory of Phase Transitions by Ya. G. Sinai Pdf

Theory of Phase Transitions: Rigorous Results is inspired by lectures on mathematical problems of statistical physics presented in the Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest. The aim of the book is to expound a series of rigorous results about the theory of phase transitions. The book consists of four chapters, wherein the first chapter discusses the Hamiltonian, its symmetry group, and the limit Gibbs distributions corresponding to a given Hamiltonian. The second chapter studies the phase diagrams of lattice models that are considered at low temperatures. The notions of a ground state of a Hamiltonian and the stability of the set of the ground states of a Hamiltonian are also introduced. Chapter 3 presents the basic theorems about lattice models with continuous symmetry, and Chapter 4 focuses on the second-order phase transitions and on the theory of scaling probability distributions, connected to these phase transitions. Specialists in statistical physics and other related fields will greatly benefit from this publication.

Berry Phases in Electronic Structure Theory

David Vanderbilt
Berry Phases in Electronic Structure Theory Book PDF

Author : David Vanderbilt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107157651

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Berry Phases in Electronic Structure Theory by David Vanderbilt Pdf

An introduction to the role of Berry phases in our modern understanding of the physics of electrons in solids.

Phase Theory

H.A.J. Oonk
Phase Theory Book PDF

Author : H.A.J. Oonk
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444599339

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Phase Theory by H.A.J. Oonk Pdf

Studies in Modern Thermodynamics, 3: Phase Theory: The Thermodynamics of Heterogeneous Equilibria focuses on the processes, methodologies, principles, and approaches employed in the determination of the thermodynamics of heterogeneous equilibria. The publication first elaborates on thermodynamic background, phase rule, and general relations for binary equilibria. Discussions focus on linear contributions, G-curves and phase diagram, function changes, Clapeyron's equation, derivation of phase rule, pressure and temperature, heat capacity, enthalpy, and Gibbs energy. The manuscript then examines demixing, isothermal liquid-vapor equilibria, isobaric equilibria between two mixed states, and isobaric equilibria between unmixed solid and mixed liquid state. Topics include phase diagrams, pure solid component with liquid mixture, equilibrium between two ideal states, calculation of phase diagrams, and types of phase diagram. The text ponders on the interpretation of TX phase diagrams and retrograde equilibrium curves, including retrograde solubility, regions of demixing, excess parameters, and eutectic systems. The publication is a valuable reference for researchers wanting to dig deeper into the thermodynamics of heterogeneous equilibria.

The Boundary Theory of Phase Diagrams and Its Application

Muyu Zhao,Lizhu Song,Xiaobao Fan
The Boundary Theory of Phase Diagrams and Its Application Book PDF

Author : Muyu Zhao,Lizhu Song,Xiaobao Fan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642029400

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The Boundary Theory of Phase Diagrams and Its Application by Muyu Zhao,Lizhu Song,Xiaobao Fan Pdf

The Boundary Theory of Phase Diagrams and Its Application -- Rules for Phase Diagram Construction with Phase Regions and Their Boundaries presents a novel theory of phase diagrams. Thoroughly revised on the basis of the Chinese edition and rigorously reviewed, this book inspects the general feature and structure of phase diagrams, and reveals that there exist actually two categories of boundaries. This innovative boundary theory has solved many difficulties in understanding phase diagrams, and also finds its application in constructing multi-component phase diagrams or in calculating high-pressure phase diagrams. Researchers and engineers as well as graduate students in the areas of chemistry, metallurgy and materials science will benefit from this book. Prof. Muyu Zhao was the recipient of the 1998 Prize for Progress in Science and Technology (for his work on the boundary theory of phase diagrams) awarded by the National Commission of Education, China, and many other prizes.

Input Modeling with Phase-Type Distributions and Markov Models

Peter Buchholz,Jan Kriege,Iryna Felko
Input Modeling with Phase Type Distributions and Markov Models Book PDF

Author : Peter Buchholz,Jan Kriege,Iryna Felko
Publisher : Springer
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-20
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319066745

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Input Modeling with Phase-Type Distributions and Markov Models by Peter Buchholz,Jan Kriege,Iryna Felko Pdf

Containing a summary of several recent results on Markov-based input modeling in a coherent notation, this book introduces and compares algorithms for parameter fitting and gives an overview of available software tools in the area. Due to progress made in recent years with respect to new algorithms to generate PH distributions and Markovian arrival processes from measured data, the models outlined are useful alternatives to other distributions or stochastic processes used for input modeling. Graduate students and researchers in applied probability, operations research and computer science along with practitioners using simulation or analytical models for performance analysis and capacity planning will find the unified notation and up-to-date results presented useful. Input modeling is the key step in model based system analysis to adequately describe the load of a system using stochastic models. The goal of input modeling is to find a stochastic model to describe a sequence of measurements from a real system to model for example the inter-arrival times of packets in a computer network or failure times of components in a manufacturing plant. Typical application areas are performance and dependability analysis of computer systems, communication networks, logistics or manufacturing systems but also the analysis of biological or chemical reaction networks and similar problems. Often the measured values have a high variability and are correlated. It’s been known for a long time that Markov based models like phase type distributions or Markovian arrival processes are very general and allow one to capture even complex behaviors. However, the parameterization of these models results often in a complex and non-linear optimization problem. Only recently, several new results about the modeling capabilities of Markov based models and algorithms to fit the parameters of those models have been published.​

Solid Phase Microextraction

Janusz Pawliszyn
Solid Phase Microextraction Book PDF

Author : Janusz Pawliszyn
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1997-04-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471190349

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Solid Phase Microextraction by Janusz Pawliszyn Pdf

Gesetzliche Auflagen und ökonomische Erwägungen steigern den Bedarf an Propenpräparations- und -extraktionstechniken, die ohne toxische organische Lösungsmittel auskommen. Die hier erstmals in Buchform veröffentlichte Festphasen-Mikroextraktion (SPME) ist ein neuartiges Verfahren, das diesen Anforderungen entspricht und gegenwärtig apparativ umgesetzt wird. Der Erfinder selbst, ein international anerkannter Pionier auf dem Gebiet der lösungsmittelfreien Extraktion, erklärt theoretische Hintergründe und praktische Anwendungsmöglichkeiten. SPME ist einfach, kostengünstig, automatisierbar, zeit- und analytsparend. Interessant für Analytiker in Industrie und Forschung, für Spurenanalytik, Umwelt- und pharmazeutische Chemie.

Phase-Locked Loops

Roland Best
Phase Locked Loops Book PDF

Author : Roland Best
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2003-07-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780071501231

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Phase-Locked Loops by Roland Best Pdf

Phase Locked Loops (PLLs) are electronic circuits used for frequency control. Anything using radio waves, from simple radios and cell phones to sophisticated military communications gear uses PLLs.The communications industry’s big move into wireless in the past two years has made this mature topic red hot again. The fifth edition of this classic circuit reference comes complete with extremely valuable PLL design software written by Dr. Best. The software alone is worth many times the price of the book. The new edition also includes new chapters on frequency synthesis, CAD for PLLs, mixed-signal PLLs, and a completely new collection of sample communications applications.

Modality, Aspect and Negation in Persian

Azita H. Taleghani
Modality Aspect and Negation in Persian Book PDF

Author : Azita H. Taleghani
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008-06-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027290687

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Modality, Aspect and Negation in Persian by Azita H. Taleghani Pdf

This monograph presents a morpho-syntactic investigation on modality, aspect, and negation by concentrating on Persian, and is designed to contribute to theoretical linguistics and the study of Iranian languages. The analysis is based on the Minimalist program. This research challenges the idea that the syntactic structure maps on the semantic interpretation or vice versa. The discussion presented in this monograph shows that the syntactic structure of Persian modals is uniform no matter if the modals are interpreted as having root or epistemic readings. Although it is claimed that modals are raising constructions in different languages, modals in Persian, which does not have subject-raising constructions, show a different syntactic behavior. Furthermore, the structural analysis of the interaction of Persian modals and negation shows that because of the scope interaction of negation and modals, the syntactic structure of modals with respect to negation mostly corresponds to the semantic interpretation of modals.

Structuring Sense: Volume III: Taking Form

Hagit Borer
Structuring Sense Volume III Taking Form Book PDF

Author : Hagit Borer
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191643453

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Structuring Sense: Volume III: Taking Form by Hagit Borer Pdf

Structuring Sense explores the difference between words however defined and structures however constructed. It sets out to demonstrate over three volumes that the explanation of linguistic competence should be shifted from lexical entry to syntactic structure, from memory of words to manipulation of rules. Its reformulation of how grammar and lexicon interact has profound implications for linguistic, philosophical, and psychological theories about human mind and language. Hagit Borer departs from language specific constructional approaches and from lexicalist approaches to argue that universal hierarchical structures determine interpretation, and that language variation emerges from the morphological and phonological properties of inflectional material. Taking Form, the third and final volume of Structuring Sense, applies this radical approach to the construction of complex words. Integrating research in syntax and morphology, the author develops a new model of word formation, arguing that on the one hand the basic building blocks of language are rigid semantic and syntactic functions, while on the other hand they are roots, which in themselves are but packets of phonological information, and are devoid of both meaning and grammatical properties of any kind. Within such a model, syntactic category, syntactic selection and argument structure are all mediated through syntactic structures projected from rigid functions, or alternatively, constructed through general combinatorial principles of syntax, such as Chomsky's Merge. The meaning of 'words', in turn, does not involve the existence of lexemes, but rather the matching of a well-defined and phonologically articulated syntactic domain with conceptual Content, itself outside the domain of language as such. In a departure from most current models of syntax but in line with many philosophical traditions, then, the Exo-Skeletal model partitions 'meaning' into formal functions, on the one hand, and Content, on the other hand. While the former are read off syntactico-semantic structures as is usually assumed, Content is crucially read off syntactico-phonological structures.

Digital Phase Modulation

John B. Anderson,Tor Aulin,Carl-Erik Sundberg
Digital Phase Modulation Book PDF

Author : John B. Anderson,Tor Aulin,Carl-Erik Sundberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781489920317

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Digital Phase Modulation by John B. Anderson,Tor Aulin,Carl-Erik Sundberg Pdf

The last ten years have seen a great flowering of the theory of digital data modulation. This book is a treatise on digital modulation theory, with an emphasis on these more recent innovations. It has its origins in a collabor ation among the authors that began in 1977. At that time it seemed odd to us that the subjects of error-correcting codes and data modulation were so separated; it seemed also that not enough understanding underlay the mostly ad hoc approaches to data transmission. A great many others were intrigued, too, and the result was a large body of new work that makes up most of this book. Now the older disciplines of detection theory and coding theory have been generalized and applied to the point where it is hard to tell where these end and the theories of signal design and modulation begin. Despite our emphasis on the events of the last ten years, we have included all the traditional topics of digital phase modulation. Signal space concepts are developed, as are simple phase-shift-keyed and pulse-shaped modulations; receiver structures are discussed, from the simple linear receiver to the Viterbi algorithm; the effects of channel filtering and of hardlimiting are described. The volume thus serves well as a pedagogical book for research engineers in industry and second-year graduate students in communications engineering. The production of a manageable book required that many topics be left out.

From Hamiltonians to Phase Diagrams

Jürgen Hafner
From Hamiltonians to Phase Diagrams Book PDF

Author : Jürgen Hafner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642830587

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From Hamiltonians to Phase Diagrams by Jürgen Hafner Pdf

The development of the modern theory of metals and alloys has coincided with great advances in quantum-mechanical many-body theory, in electronic structure calculations, in theories of lattice dynamics and of the configura tional thermodynamics of crystals, in liquid-state theory, and in the theory of phase transformations. For a long time all these different fields expanded quite independently, but now their overlap has become sufficiently large that they are beginning to form the basis of a comprehensive first-principles the ory of the cohesive, structural, and thermodynamical properties of metals and alloys in the crystalline as well as in the liquid state. Today, we can set out from the quantum-mechanical many-body Hamiltonian of the system of electrons and ions, and, following the path laid out by generations of the oreticians, we can progress far enough to calculate a pressure-temperature phase diagram of a metal or a composition-temperature phase diagram of a binary alloy by methods which are essentially rigorous and from first prin ciples. This book was written with the intention of confronting the materials scientist, the metallurgist, the physical chemist, but also the experimen tal and theoretical condensed-matter physicist, with this new and exciting possibility. Of course there are limitations to such a vast undertaking as this. The selection of the theories and techniques to be discussed, as well as the way in which they are presented, are necessarily biased by personal inclination and personal expertise.

Theory of Simple Liquids

Jean-Pierre Hansen,I.R. McDonald
Theory of Simple Liquids Book PDF

Author : Jean-Pierre Hansen,I.R. McDonald
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 637 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123870339

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Theory of Simple Liquids by Jean-Pierre Hansen,I.R. McDonald Pdf

Comprehensive coverage of topics in the theory of classical liquids Widely regarded as the standard text in its field, Theory of Simple Liquids gives an advanced but self-contained account of liquid state theory within the unifying framework provided by classical statistical mechanics. The structure of this revised and updated Fourth Edition is similar to that of the previous one but there are significant shifts in emphasis and much new material has been added. Major changes and Key Features in content include: Expansion of existing sections on simulation methods, liquid-vapour coexistence, the hierarchical reference theory of criticality, and the dynamics of super-cooled liquids. New sections on binary fluid mixtures, surface tension, wetting, the asymptotic decay of pair correlations, fluids in porous media, the thermodynamics of glasses, and fluid flow at solid surfaces. An entirely new chapter on applications to 'soft matter' of a combination of liquid state theory and coarse graining strategies, with sections on polymer solutions and polymer melts, colloidal dispersions, colloid-polymer mixtures, lyotropic liquid crystals, colloidal dynamics, and on clustering and gelation. Expansion of existing sections on simulation methods, liquid-vapour coexistence, the hierarchian reference of criticality, and the dynamics of super-cooled liquids. New sections on binary fluid mixtures, surface tension, wetting, the asymptotic decay of pair correlations, fluids in porous media, the thermodynamics of glasses, and fluid flow at solid surfaces. An entirely new chapter on applications to 'soft matter' of a combination of liquid state theory and coarse graining strategies, with sections on polymer solutions and polymer melts, colloidal dispersions, colloid-polymer mixtures, lyotropic liquid crystals, colloidal dynamics, and on clustering and gelation.