Philosophical Manuscripts

Author : Karl Marx,Friedrich Engels
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781615920723

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The Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 and the Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx,Friedrich Engels Pdf

Communism as a political movement attained global importance after the Bolsheviks toppled the Russian Czar in 1917. After that time the works of Karl Marx and Frederick Engels, especially the influential Communist Manifesto (1848), enjoyed an international audience. The world was to learn a new political vocabulary peppered with "socialism," "capitalism," "the working class," "the bourgeoisie," "labor theory of value," "alienation," "economic determinism," "dialectical materialism," and "historical materialism." Marx's economic analysis of history has been a powerful legacy, the effects of which continue to be felt world-wide. Serving as the foundation for Marx's indictment of capitalism is his extraordinary work titled Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts, written in 1844 but published nearly a century later. Here Marx offers his theory of human nature and an analysis of emerging capitalism's degenerative impact on man's sense of self and his creative potential. What is man's true nature? How did capitalism gain such a foothold on Western society? What is alienation and how does it threaten to undermine the proletariat? These and other vital questions are addressed as the youthful Marx sets forth his first detailed assessment of the human condition.

Author : David Lewis
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780192847393

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Philosophical Manuscripts by David Lewis Pdf

David Lewis (1941-2001) was a celebrated and influential figure in analytic philosophy. When Lewis died, he left behind a large body of unpublished notes, manuscripts, and letters. This volume contains two longer manuscripts which Lewis had originally intended to turn into books, and thirty-one shorter items. The longer manuscripts are 'The Paradoxes of Time Travel', his David Gavin Young Lectures at the University of Adelaide, and 'Confirmation Theory', which is based on a graduate course on probability and logic that he gave at UCLA. Lewis's described his purposes in 'The Paradoxes of Time Travel' as being, `(1) to solve a philosophical problem hitherto largely ignored or casually mis-solved by philosophers [EL]; (2) to introduce the layman to various topics in metaphysics, since our problem turns out to connect with many more familiar ones; and (3) to show of several of my favorite doctrines and methods in metaphysics'. By contrast, 'Confirmation Theory' is a technical work in which Lewis aimed to present in a unified fashion what he considered to be the best from competing theories of confirmation. Lewis described the work as 'Mathematically self-contained, with proofs for the major theorems; but the mathematics is kept down to hairy high-school algebra'. The thirty-one shorter items cover such topics as causation, freedom of the will, probability, counterparts, reference, logic, value, and divine evil. They are included here both for their intrinsic philosophical interest and their historical value. This volume also contains an intellectual biography of the young David Lewis by the editors.

Author : David Lewis
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192662477

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Philosophical Manuscripts by David Lewis Pdf

David Lewis (1941-2001) was a celebrated and influential figure in analytic philosophy. When Lewis died, he left behind a large body of unpublished notes, manuscripts, and letters. This volume contains two longer manuscripts which Lewis had originally intended to turn into books, and thirty-one shorter items. The longer manuscripts are 'The Paradoxes of Time Travel', his David Gavin Young Lectures at the University of Adelaide, and 'Confirmation Theory', which is based on a graduate course on probability and logic that he gave at UCLA. Lewis's described his purposes in 'The Paradoxes of Time Travel' as being, `(1) to solve a philosophical problem hitherto largely ignored or casually mis-solved by philosophers [...]; (2) to introduce the layman to various topics in metaphysics, since our problem turns out to connect with many more familiar ones; and (3) to show of several of my favorite doctrines and methods in metaphysics'. By contrast, 'Confirmation Theory' is a technical work in which Lewis aimed to present in a unified fashion what he considered to be the best from competing theories of confirmation. Lewis described the work as 'Mathematically self-contained, with proofs for the major theorems; but the mathematics is kept down to hairy high-school algebra'. The thirty-one shorter items cover such topics as causation, freedom of the will, probability, counterparts, reference, logic, value, and divine evil. They are included here both for their intrinsic philosophical interest and their historical value. This volume also contains an intellectual biography of the young David Lewis by the editors.

Author : Karl Marx
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Capital
ISBN : 935002392X

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Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 by Karl Marx Pdf

Author : Karl Marx
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781627931755

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Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 by Karl Marx Pdf

In the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 Marx explains how, under capitalism, people rely on labor to live. In the past people could rely on Nature itself for their natural needs; in modern society, if one wants to eat, one must work: it is only through money that one may survive. Thus, man becomes a slave to his wages. It is only through his work that he can find enough money to continue to live; but he doesn't simply live, he actually only survives, as a worker. Labor is only used to create more wealth, instead of achieving the fulfillment of human nature. Wilder Publications is a green publisher. All of our books are printed to order. This reduces waste and helps us keep prices low while greatly reducing our impact on the environment.

Author : Gianni Paganini,Margaret C. Jacob,John Christian Laursen
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781487504618

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Clandestine Philosophy by Gianni Paganini,Margaret C. Jacob,John Christian Laursen Pdf

Clandestine Philosophy is the first work in English entirely focused on the philosophical clandestine manuscripts that preceded and accompanied the birth of the Enlightenment.

Author : Marshall Berman
Publisher : Verso
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1859843093

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Adventures in Marxism by Marshall Berman Pdf

Citing a lifelong engagement with Marxism, critic and writer Marshall Berman reveals the movement's positive points and suggests a new beginning for Marxism may be on the horizon with its recent 150th anniversary attention.

Author : Marcello Musto
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474267335

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Another Marx by Marcello Musto Pdf

Following the break-up of the Soviet Union, Marx was regarded as a thinker doomed to oblivion about whom everything had already been said and written. However, the international economic crisis of 2008 favoured a return to his analysis of capitalism, and recently published volumes of the Marx-Engels-Gesamtausgabe (MEGA²) have provided researchers with new texts that underline the gulf between Marx's critical theory and the dogmatism of many twentieth-century Marxisms. This work reconstructs with great textual and historical rigour, but in a form accessible to those encountering Marx for the first time, a number of little noted, or often misunderstood, stages in his intellectual biography. The book is divided into three parts. The first – 'Intellectual Influences and Early Writings' – investigates the formation of the young Marx and the composition of his Parisian manuscripts of 1844. The second – 'The Critique of Political Economy' – focuses on the genesis of Marx's magnum opus, beginning with his studies of political economy in the early 1850s and following his labours through to all the preparatory manuscripts for Capital. The third – 'Political Militancy' – presents an insightful history of the International Working Men's Association and of the role that Marx played in that organization. The volume offers a close and innovative examination of Marx's ideas on post-Hegelian philosophy, alienated labour, the materialist conception of history, research methods, the theory of surplus-value, working-class self-emancipation, political organization and revolutionary theory. From this emerges "another Marx†?, a thinker very different from the one depicted by so many of his critics and ostensible disciples.

Author : Karl Marx,Friedrich Engels
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105020715301

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Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 by Karl Marx,Friedrich Engels Pdf

"In [this book] Immanuel Kant, one of the most powerful philosophical minds of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, inquires into the true nature of morality. ... Immanuel Kant outlines an ethical perspective that has been a vital force in the Western world."--Back cover

Author : Craig Calhoun,Joseph Gerteis,James Moody,Steven Pfaff,Indermohan Virk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780470655672

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Classical Sociological Theory by Craig Calhoun,Joseph Gerteis,James Moody,Steven Pfaff,Indermohan Virk Pdf

This comprehensive collection of classical sociological theory is a definitive guide to the roots of sociology from its undisciplined beginnings to its current influence on contemporary sociological debate. Explores influential works of Marx, Durkheim, Weber, Mead, Simmel, Freud, Du Bois, Adorno, Marcuse, Parsons, and Merton Editorial introductions lend historical and intellectual perspective to the substantial readings Includes a new section with new readings on the immediate "pre-history" of sociological theory, including the Enlightenment and de Tocqueville Individual reading selections are updated throughout

Author : Nicholas Jay Boyes
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780557054237

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On the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 by Karl Marx by Nicholas Jay Boyes Pdf

An effort to reproduce most of the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 and to digress upon political economy and philosophy as it relates to it, circa 2009, by Nicholas Jay Boyes.

Author : Jim Arnison
Publisher : Beekman Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1971-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0846406314

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The Million Pound Strike by Jim Arnison Pdf

Account of a labour dispute and subsequent strike by skilled workers which took place in 1967 and 1968 in the manufacturing industry of the UK at the American owned works of roberts-arundel at stockport (role of USA) over basic trade union rights and deteriorating labour relations - describes management attitudes, the role of the manchester engineering employers organization in the dispute settlement procedure which ended in the closing of the factory, etc.

Author : Arthur Gibson,Niamh O'Mahony
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030360870

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Ludwig Wittgenstein: Dictating Philosophy by Arthur Gibson,Niamh O'Mahony Pdf

In this volume we witness Wittgenstein in the act of composing and experimenting with his new visions in philosophy. The book includes key explanations of the origin and background of these previously unknown manuscripts. It investigates how Wittgenstein’s philosophical thought-processes are revealed in his dictation to, as well as his editing and revision with Francis Skinner, in the latter’s role of amanuensis. The book displays a considerable wealth and variety of Wittgenstein’s fundamental experiments in philosophy across a wide array of subjects that include the mind, pure and applied mathematics, metaphysics, the identities of ordinary and creative language, as well as intractable problems in logic and life. He also periodically engages with the work of Newton, Fermat, Russell and others. The book shows Wittgenstein strongly battling against the limits of understanding and the bewitchment of institutional and linguistic customs. The reader is drawn in by Wittgenstein as he urges us to join him in his struggles to equip us with skills, so that we can embark on devising new pathways beyond confusion. This collection of manuscripts was posted off by Wittgenstein to be considered for publication during World War 2, in October 1941. None of it was published and it remained hidden for over two generations. Upon its rediscovery, Professor Gibson was invited to research, prepare and edit the Archive to appear as this book, encouraged by Trinity College Cambridge and The Mathematical Association. Niamh O’Mahony joined him in co-editing and bringing this book to publication.

Author : Edmund Husserl
Publisher : Springer
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789402415971

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First Philosophy by Edmund Husserl Pdf

This volume presents, for the first time in English, Husserl’s seminal 1923/24 lecture course First Philosophy (Erste Philosophie) together with a selection of material from the famous research manuscripts of the same time period. The lecture course is divided into two systematic, yet interrelated parts (“Critical History of Ideas” and “Theory of the Phenomenological Reduction”). It has long been recognized by scholars as among the most important of the many lecture courses he taught in his career. Indeed it was deemed as crucially important by Husserl himself, who composed it with a view toward eventual publication. It is unsurprising, then, that First Philosophy is the only lecture course that is consistently counted among his major works. In addition to furnishing valuable insights into Husserl’s understanding of the history of philosophy, First Philosophy is his most sustained treatment of the phenomenological reduction, the central concept of his philosophical methodology. The selection of supplemental texts expands on the topics treated in the lectures, but also add other themes from Husserl’s vast oeuvre. The manuscript material is especially worthwhile, because in it, Husserl offers candid self-criticisms of his publicly enunciated words, and also makes forays into areas of his philosophy that he was loath to publicize, lest his words be misunderstood. As Husserl’s position as a key contributor to contemporary thought has, with the passage of time, become increasingly clear, the demand for access to his writings in English has steadily grown. This translation strives to meet this demand by providing English-speaking readers access to this central Husserlian text. It will be of interest to scholars of Husserl’s work, non-specialists, and students of phenomenology.

Author : Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Publisher : Library of Alexandria
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-28
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781465592736

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The Philosophy of History by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel Pdf