Philosophical Polemics School Reform And Nation Building In Uruguay 1868 1915

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Decadent Modernity

Author : Michela Coletta
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781786948816

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Decadent Modernity by Michela Coletta Pdf

How did Latin Americans represent their own countries as modern? Through a comparative analysis of Argentina, Uruguay and Chile, the book investigates four themes that were central to definitions of Latin American modernity at the turn of the twentieth century: race, the autochthonous, education, and aesthetics.

The Pen, the Sword, and the Law

Author : David S. Parker
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780228012351

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The Pen, the Sword, and the Law by David S. Parker Pdf

The duel, and the codes of honour that governed duelling, functioned for decades in many European and Latin American countries as a shadow legal system, regulating in practice what legislators felt free to say and what journalists felt free to write. Yet the duel was also an act of potentially deadly violence and a challenge to the authority of statutory law. When duelling became widespread in early twentieth-century Uruguay, legislators facing this dilemma chose the unique and radical path of legalization. The Pen, the Sword, and the Law explores how the only country in the world to decriminalize duelling managed the tension between these informal but widely accepted “gentlemanly laws” and its own criminal code. The duel, which remained legal until 1992, was meant to ensure civility in politics and decorum in the press, but it often failed to achieve either. Drawing on rich and detailed newspaper reports of duels and challenges, parliamentary debates, legal records, private papers, and interviews, David Parker examines the role of pistols and sabres in shaping the everyday workings of a raucous public sphere. Demonstrating that the duel was no simple throwback to archaic conceptions of masculine honour and chivalry, The Pen, the Sword, and the Law illustrates how duelling went hand in hand with democracy and freedom of the press in one of South America’s most progressive nations.

Transnational Perspectives on Latin America

Author : Luis Roniger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : History
ISBN : 9780197605318

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Transnational Perspectives on Latin America by Luis Roniger Pdf

Latin America is a region made up of multiple states with a diversity of races, ethnicities, and cultures. In 'Transnational Perspectives on Latin America', Luis Roniger argues that a regional perspective is significant for understanding this part of the Western hemisphere. He claims that geopolitical, sociological, and cultural trends molded a contiguity of influences, shaping a transnational arena of connected histories, cross-border interactions, and shared visions, complementing the process of separate nation-state formation.--

International Impacts on Social Policy

Author : Frank Nullmeier,Delia González de Reufels,Herbert Obinger
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : International relations
ISBN : 9783030866457

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International Impacts on Social Policy by Frank Nullmeier,Delia González de Reufels,Herbert Obinger Pdf

This open access book consists of 39 short essays that exemplify how interactions between inter- and trans-national interdependencies and domestic factors have shaped the dynamics of social policy in various parts of the world at different points in time. Each chapter highlights a specific type of interdependence which has been identified to provide us with a nuanced understanding of specific social policy developments at discrete points in history. The volume is divided into four parts that are concerned with a particular type of cross-border interrelation. The four parts examine the impact on social policy of trade relations and economic crises, violence, international organisations and cross-border communication and migration. This book will be of interest to academics and postgraduate students in the field of social policy, global history and welfare state research from diverse disciplines: sociology, political science, history, law and economics. .

Philosophical Polemics, School Reform, and Nation-building in Uruguay, 1868-1915

Author : Jens R. Hentschke
Publisher : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Culture and Knowledge
ISBN : 3832969314

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Philosophical Polemics, School Reform, and Nation-building in Uruguay, 1868-1915 by Jens R. Hentschke Pdf

This monograph revisits Uruguay's remarkable transformation from a notorious nineteenth-century trouble spot into Latin America's first welfare state democracy, associated with President Jose Batlle y Ordonez (1903-7, 1911-15) and his Krausist leanings. Central to Uruguay's belated polity formation and nation-building, and the focus of this study, was its school reform, destined to erase frontier backwardness. It had its origin in the foundation of the Society of the Friends of Popular Education in 1868, culminated in Jose Pedro and Jacobo Varela's transformation of primary and normal schooling in the 1870s and 1880s, and was driven by a mixture of North American liberal pedagogy and Spencerian positivism. Batllistas distanced themselves from the Varelas and their ideology since they had lent their services to military dictators. Yet, as Hentschke argues, continuity in change prevailed over the alleged rupture of 1903, with positivism and neo-Idealism co-existing and interacting in the continuation of the education reform. Moreover, by placing Uruguay into the broader context of what, in 1998, a network of scholars has called the Southern Cone's "Corridor of Ideas" from Santiago de Chile through Buenos Aires and Montevideo to Porto Alegre in Brazil, Hentschke shows how the country acted as a crossroads of intellectuals and a laboratory for the contestation, assimilation, and merger of competing global and autochthonous political and pedagogical philosophies.

Scientific Communities in the Developing World

Author : Jacques Gaillard,V. V. Krishna,Roland Waast
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822023820699

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Scientific Communities in the Developing World by Jacques Gaillard,V. V. Krishna,Roland Waast Pdf

The Prevention of Venereal Diseases

Author : Otto May
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1918
Category : Sexually transmitted diseases
ISBN : UOM:39015076914459

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The Prevention of Venereal Diseases by Otto May Pdf

The Lighthouse and the Observatory

Author : Daniel A. Stolz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107196339

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The Lighthouse and the Observatory by Daniel A. Stolz Pdf

This history of astronomy in Egypt reveals how modern science came to play an authoritative role in Islamic religious practice.

Anarchism and Syndicalism in the Colonial and Postcolonial World, 1870-1940

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004188488

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Anarchism and Syndicalism in the Colonial and Postcolonial World, 1870-1940 by Anonim Pdf

Before communism, anarchism and syndicalism were central to labour and the Left in the colonial and postcolonial world.Using studies from Africa,Asia, Eastern Europe, and Latin America, this groundbreaking volume examines the revolutionary libertarian Left's class politics and anti-colonialism in the first globalization and imperialism(1870/1930).

The Reception of Darwinism in the Iberian World

Author : T.F Glick,Miguel Angel Puig-Samper,R. Ruiz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9789401006026

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The Reception of Darwinism in the Iberian World by T.F Glick,Miguel Angel Puig-Samper,R. Ruiz Pdf

I Twenty-five years ago, at the Conference on the Comparative Reception of Darwinism held at the University of Texas in 1972, only two countries of the Iberian world-Spain and Mexico-were represented.' At the time, it was apparent that the topic had attracted interest only as regarded the "mainstream" science countries of Western Europe, plus the United States. The Eurocentric bias of professional history of science was a fact. The sea change that subsequently occurred in the historiography of science makes 1972 appear something like the antediluvian era. Still, we would like to think that that meeting was prescient in looking beyond the mainstream science countries-as then perceived-in order to test the variation that ideas undergo as they pass from center to periphery. One thing that the comparative study of the reception of ideas makes abundantly clear, however, is the weakness of the center/periphery dichotomy from the perspective of the diffusion of scientific ideas. Catholics in mainstream countries, for example, did not handle evolution much better than did their corre1igionaries on the fringes. Conversely, Darwinians in Latin America were frequently better placed to advance Darwin's ideas in a social and political sense than were their fellow evolutionists on the Continent. The Texas meeting was also a marker in the comparative reception of scientific ideas, Darwinism aside. Although, by 1972, scientific institutions had been studied comparatively, there was no antecedent for the comparative history of scientific ideas.

A History of the World from the 20th to the 21st Century

Author : John Ashley Soames Grenville
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 1016 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : 0415289548

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A History of the World from the 20th to the 21st Century by John Ashley Soames Grenville Pdf

Provides a comprehensive survey of the key events and personalities of this period.

The Cambridge World History of Violence

Author : Louise Edwards,Nigel Penn,Jay Winter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 1107151562

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The Cambridge World History of Violence by Louise Edwards,Nigel Penn,Jay Winter Pdf

Transnational Nazism

Author : Ricky W. Law
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108474634

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Transnational Nazism by Ricky W. Law Pdf

The first English-language study of German-Japanese interwar relations to employ sources in both languages.

In Defiance of Boundaries

Author : Geoffroy de Laforcade,Kirwin R. Shaffer
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813063348

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In Defiance of Boundaries by Geoffroy de Laforcade,Kirwin R. Shaffer Pdf

Choice Outstanding Academic Title "State-of-the-art yet accessible analyses that significantly expand understanding of the role of anarchism in Latin America. . . . Will long be a standard text that provides [an] important reference for scholars and students of labor and social movement history."--Choice "A vivid picture of the transnational nature of the anarcho-syndicalist/anarchist movement."--Anarcho-Syndicalist Review "A pioneering collection of essays on the world of anarchists, anarcho-syndicalists and libertarian thinkers in Latin America."--Barry Carr, coeditor of The New Latin American Left: Cracks in the Empire "An important contribution to a recent trend which sees anarchism not as derived from a European center but as a genuine Latin American phenomenon."--Bert Altena, coeditor of Reassessing the Transnational Turn: Scales of Analysis in Anarchist and Syndicalist Studies "Thoughtful, well-researched, and well-written. As a collection, this goes a long way to furthering our understanding not just of anarchism in Latin America, but of anarchism more generally."--Mark Leier, author of Bakunin: The Creative Passion. In this groundbreaking collection of essays, anarchism in Latin America becomes much more than a prelude to populist and socialist movements. The contributors illustrate a much more vast, differentiated, and active anarchist presence in the region that evolved on simultaneous--transnational, national, regional, and local--fronts. Representing a new wave of transnational scholarship, these essays examine urban and rural movements, indigenous resistance, race, gender, sexuality, and social and educational experimentation. They offer a variety of perspectives on anarchism’s role in shaping ideas about nationalism, identity, organized labor, and counterculture across a wide swath of Latin America.