Philosophy And World Problems Volume Iii

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PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS – Volume III

John McMurtry
PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS Volume III Book PDF

Author : John McMurtry
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781848264021

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PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS – Volume III by John McMurtry Pdf

Philosophy and World Problems theme is a component of Encyclopedia of Social Sciences and Humanities in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on Philosophy and World Problems deals, in three volumes and covers several topics, with a myriad of issues of great relevance to our world on Philosophy and World Problems. Philosophy resists conclusions because its method across disagreements – like modern science to which it gives rise - always leaves issues open to counter-argument and furtherance of understanding. This is how philosophy differs from religious, sectarian and other dogmas and closed systems of thinking. Yet agreement across the research contributing to this work is implicit or explicit on one meta principle: whatever is incoherent with organic, social and ecological life requirements through time is false, and evil to the extent of its reduction and destruction of life fields and support systems. These three volumes are aimed at a wide spectrum of audiences: University and College Students, Researchers and Educators.

PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS – Volume II

John McMurtry
PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS Volume II Book PDF

Author : John McMurtry
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781848264014

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PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS – Volume II by John McMurtry Pdf

Philosophy and World Problems theme is a component of Encyclopedia of Social Sciences and Humanities in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on Philosophy and World Problems deals, in three volumes and covers several topics, with a myriad of issues of great relevance to our world on Philosophy and World Problems. Philosophy resists conclusions because its method across disagreements – like modern science to which it gives rise - always leaves issues open to counter-argument and furtherance of understanding. This is how philosophy differs from religious, sectarian and other dogmas and closed systems of thinking. Yet agreement across the research contributing to this work is implicit or explicit on one meta principle: whatever is incoherent with organic, social and ecological life requirements through time is false, and evil to the extent of its reduction and destruction of life fields and support systems. These three volumes are aimed at a wide spectrum of audiences: University and College Students, Researchers and Educators.

PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS – Volume I

John McMurtry
PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS Volume I Book PDF

Author : John McMurtry
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-12-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781848261747

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PHILOSOPHY AND WORLD PROBLEMS – Volume I by John McMurtry Pdf

Philosophy and World Problems theme is a component of Encyclopedia of Social Sciences and Humanities in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on Philosophy and World Problems deals, in three volumes and covers several topics, with a myriad of issues of great relevance to our world on Philosophy and World Problems. Philosophy resists conclusions because its method across disagreements – like modern science to which it gives rise - always leaves issues open to counter-argument and furtherance of understanding. This is how philosophy differs from religious, sectarian and other dogmas and closed systems of thinking. Yet agreement across the research contributing to this work is implicit or explicit on one meta principle: whatever is incoherent with organic, social and ecological life requirements through time is false, and evil to the extent of its reduction and destruction of life fields and support systems. These three volumes are aimed at a wide spectrum of audiences: University and College Students, Researchers and Educators

Philosophical Problems in the Contemporary World

Dilek Arli Çil,Nihal Boyaci
Philosophical Problems in the Contemporary World Book PDF

Author : Dilek Arli Çil,Nihal Boyaci
Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 3631781296

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Philosophical Problems in the Contemporary World by Dilek Arli Çil,Nihal Boyaci Pdf

The social and technological developments, social movements, scientific discoveries, economic growth or diseconomies give rise to many problems for human beings. Many disciplines such as economics, political science, architecture, sociology and psychology discuss these problems and offer solutions from different perspectives. Philosophy has its own way of dealing with these problems. As opposed to the common belief, philosophy does not only deal with ideals independently of what is going on in real life. The problems of the contemporary philosophy are also the problems of the contemporary world. For this reason, this book aims to present and discuss certain philosophical problems in the contemporary world and to suggest solutions to them.

The Problems of Philosophy

Bertrand Russell
The Problems of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Bertrand Russell
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192854230

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The Problems of Philosophy by Bertrand Russell Pdf

This classic work, first published in 1912, has never been supplanted as an approachable introduction to the theory of philosophical enquiry. It gives Russell's views on such subjects as the distinction between appearance and reality, the existence and nature of matter, idealism, knowledge by acquaintance and by description, induction, truth and falsehood, the distinction between knowledge, error and probable opinion, and the limits and value of philosophical knowledge.

The Truth about the World: Basic Readings in Philosophy

James Rachels,Stuart Rachels
The Truth about the World Basic Readings in Philosophy Book PDF

Author : James Rachels,Stuart Rachels
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Humanities/Social Sciences/Languages
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2007-11-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0073386618

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The Truth about the World: Basic Readings in Philosophy by James Rachels,Stuart Rachels Pdf

This collection of essays addresses some of the most important issues in philosophy, involving God, the mind, freedom, knowledge, and ethics. It can accompany James and Stuart Rachels' introductory text, Problems from Philosophy, or it can stand alone with great effectiveness. The Truth About the World and Problems from Philosophy are James Rachels’ last contributions to philosophy, and each book has now been revised by his son, Stuart. In these two books, the respected author found a culminating expression for his love of philosophy.

The Problems of Philosophy

Bertrand Russell, III
The Problems of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Bertrand Russell, III
Publisher : Lushena Books
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-30
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 163182418X

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The Problems of Philosophy by Bertrand Russell, III Pdf

The Problems of Philosophy. By Bertrand Russell. The Theory of Knowledge. Complete New Edition. The Problems of Philosophy (1912) is one of Bertrand Russell's attempts to create a brief and accessible guide to the problems of philosophy. Focusing on problems he believes will provoke positive and constructive discussion, Russell concentrates on knowledge rather than metaphysics: If it is uncertain that external objects exist, how can we then have knowledge of them but by probability. There is no reason to doubt the existence of external objects simply because of sense data. Russell guides the reader through his famous 1910 distinction between "knowledge by acquaintance and knowledge by description" and introduces important theories of Plato, Aristotle, Rene Descartes, David Hume, John Locke, Immanuel Kant, G. W. F. Hegel and others to lay the foundation for philosophical inquiry by general readers and scholars alike. In the following pages I have confined myself in the main to those problems of philosophy in regard to which I thought it possible to say something positive and constructive, since merely negative criticism seemed out of place. For this reason, theory of knowledge occupies a larger space than metaphysics in the present volume, and some topics much discussed by philosophers are treated very briefly, if at all. I have derived valuable assistance from unpublished writings of G. E. Moore and J. M. Keynes: from the former, as regards the relations of sense-data to physical objects, and from the latter as regards probability and induction. I have also profited greatly by the criticisms and suggestions of Professor Gilbert Murray."

This Is Modern Philosophy

Kurt Smith
This Is Modern Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Kurt Smith
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781118686720

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This Is Modern Philosophy by Kurt Smith Pdf

Provides students and general readers with a basic understanding of the central concepts, issues, and thinkers of the early modern era of philosophy Is there a world that exists apart from ourselves? If an external world exists, what is its nature? Can an external world based on evidence from our sense perception be known? How do such questions arise? Is it even possible for them to be answered? This is Modern Philosophy: An Introduction surveys how philosophers from the late sixteenth century to the early nineteenth century investigated central metaphysical and epistemological issues. Focusing on six key philosophers, this accessible volume provides readers with a solid and balanced appreciation of how philosophy was done in the Modern period. Each chapter explores the views of a particular thinker—René Descartes, Thomas Hobbes, George Berkeley, David Hume, Immanuel Kant, and Lady Mary Shepherd—with special attention paid to their engagement with ‘The Problem of the External World.’ Throughout the book, readers are invited to consider related philosophical problems and doctrines, such as transcendental idealism, mind-body dualism, and skepticism. Introduces a range of philosophical concepts, including materialism, idealism, rationalism, and empiricism Discusses how the philosophical views from each of the philosophers covered are similar and different Addresses the views of other important thinkers such as John Locke and Adam Smith Features an epilogue that helps readers locate other important philosophers from different historical periods Provides links to high-quality online editions and translations of primary texts that are freely available to students Part of Wiley-Blackwell’s popular This Is Philosophy series, This is Modern Philosophy: An Introduction is an invaluable resource for undergraduate students in Early Modern philosophy courses, graduate philosophy students looking to refresh their knowledge, and general readers looking for an easy-to-read introduction to the subject.

Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy

David J. Chalmers
Reality Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : David J. Chalmers
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780393635812

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Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy by David J. Chalmers Pdf

A leading philosopher takes a mind-bending journey through virtual worlds, illuminating the nature of reality and our place within it. Virtual reality is genuine reality; that’s the central thesis of Reality+. In a highly original work of “technophilosophy,” David J. Chalmers gives a compelling analysis of our technological future. He argues that virtual worlds are not second-class worlds, and that we can live a meaningful life in virtual reality. We may even be in a virtual world already. Along the way, Chalmers conducts a grand tour of big ideas in philosophy and science. He uses virtual reality technology to offer a new perspective on long-established philosophical questions. How do we know that there’s an external world? Is there a god? What is the nature of reality? What’s the relation between mind and body? How can we lead a good life? All of these questions are illuminated or transformed by Chalmers’ mind-bending analysis. Studded with illustrations that bring philosophical issues to life, Reality+ is a major statement that will shape discussion of philosophy, science, and technology for years to come.

Philosophy in the Age of Science?

Julia Hermann,Jeroen Hopster,Wouter Kalf,Michael Klenk
Philosophy in the Age of Science Book PDF

Author : Julia Hermann,Jeroen Hopster,Wouter Kalf,Michael Klenk
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781538142844

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Philosophy in the Age of Science? by Julia Hermann,Jeroen Hopster,Wouter Kalf,Michael Klenk Pdf

Current academic philosophy is being challenged from several angles. Subdisciplinary specialisations often make it challenging to articulate philosophy’s relevance for the societal questions of our day.Additionally, the success of the ‘scientific method’ puts pressure on philosophers to articulate their methods and specify how these can be successful. How does philosophical progress come about? What can philosophy contribute to our understanding of today’s world? Moreover, can it also contribute to resolving urgent societal challenges, such as anthropogenic climate change? This edited volume evaluates the place of philosophy in the age of science. It addresses three related sub-themes: philosophical progress, philosophical method and philosophy’s societal relevance. Fourteen authors engage with these sub-themes, focusing on the topics of their philosophical expertise, such as the philosophy of religion, evolutionary ethics and the nature of free will. In doing so, they explore their methods of enquiry, and look at how progress in their research comes about.

A System of Pragmatic Idealism, Volume III

Nicholas Rescher
A System of Pragmatic Idealism Volume III Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Rescher
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781400863839

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A System of Pragmatic Idealism, Volume III by Nicholas Rescher Pdf

This is the third and final volume of A System of Pragmatic Idealism, a series that will synthesize the life's work of the philosopher Nicholas Rescher. Rescher's numerous books and articles, which address almost every major philosophical topic, reflect a unified approach: the combination of pragmatism and idealism characteristic of his thinking throughout his career. The three related but independently readable books of the series present Rescher's system as a whole. In combining leading ideas of European continental idealism and American pragmatism in a new way, Rescher has created an integrated philosophical position in which the central concepts of these two traditions become a coherent totality. The initial volume in the series was dedicated to epistemology, the philosophy of science, and the philosophy of nature, while the second dealt with issues of value theory, ethics, and practical philosophy. In Volume III Rescher examines the nature of philosophical inquiry itself, seeking to affirm the classical conception of philosophy as a significant problem-solving enterprise that draws on the whole range of human experience to attempt to resolve the "big questions." Originally published in 1994. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Global Ethics

Keith Horton
Global Ethics Book PDF

Author : Keith Horton
Publisher : Paragon House
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008-03-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1557788707

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Global Ethics by Keith Horton Pdf

Global Ethics, along with its companion volume Global Justice, will aid in the study of global justice and global ethical issues with significant global dimensions. Some of those issues directly concern what individuals, countries, and other associations ought to do in response to various global problems, such as poverty, population growth, and climate change. Others concern the concepts that are commonly used to discuss such issues, such as "development" and "human rights." And still others concern the legitimacy of various phenomena that structure the global scene, such as national borders, the institutions of national sovereignty and self-determination, and attitudes such as nationalism and patriotism. In recent decades, literature on such issues has started to build up in the Western philosophical tradition. Until now, though, no up-to-date sample of this literature has been available to students and other interested parties. These two books, companion volumes sold separately, fill this gap by providing a sample of the best recent work on these themes.

Philosophy and the Social Problem

Will Durant
Philosophy and the Social Problem Book PDF

Author : Will Durant
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1258902532

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Philosophy and the Social Problem by Will Durant Pdf

This is a new release of the original 1942 edition.

Institutional Issues Involving Ethics And Justice - Volume III

Robert Charles Elliot
Institutional Issues Involving Ethics And Justice Volume III Book PDF

Author : Robert Charles Elliot
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781905839162

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Institutional Issues Involving Ethics And Justice - Volume III by Robert Charles Elliot Pdf

Institutional Issues Involving Ethics And Justice is a component of Encyclopedia of Institutional and Infrastructural Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme considers issues dealing with fundamental matters of ethics and justice. The chapters collected together in this theme are designed to contribute positively to the development of human institutions that will sustain a universally good quality of human life organized around fundamentals of ethics and justice. These articles aim to assist us in thinking about the ethical dimensions of the social worlds we inhabit, their global contexts, and their impact on the natural world. They are intended to provide a critical perspective on the current situation; to question beliefs and attitudes that are taken for granted, and to provide direction in developing and evolving the complex and interconnected array of attitudes, policies, laws, principles, practices, and the like, thatare necessary for creating and sustaining a decent quality of life for all. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Philosophical Perspectives on Power and Domination

Laurence F. Bove,Laura Duhan Kaplan
Philosophical Perspectives on Power and Domination Book PDF

Author : Laurence F. Bove,Laura Duhan Kaplan
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Dominance (Psychology)
ISBN : 9042002611

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Philosophical Perspectives on Power and Domination by Laurence F. Bove,Laura Duhan Kaplan Pdf

The essays in this volume explore in detail many of the ways power structures our daily personal, political and intellectual lives, and evaluate the workings of power using a variety of theoretical paradigms, from Hobbesian liberalism to Foucauldian feminist postmodernism. Taken as a whole, the book aims towards an end to unjust and destructive uses of power and the flowering of an encouraging, educated empowerment for all human beings in a pluralistic world. Section I offers a progressive chain of arguments that moves from the acceptance of domination, through the rejection of domination and, finally, to a new vision of power based on equality and mutual respect. Section II explores the questions, how is the philosophical self, that is, our very understanding of who we are, implicated in the web of power and domination? Section III responds to political realism as it explores morally ideal solutions to the global problems of poverty, war and hunger. Section IV discusses ways in which our thought and practice in both public and private life are bound up in hierarchies of domination.