Philosophy In World Perspective

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Philosophy in World Perspective

David A. Dilworth
Philosophy in World Perspective Book PDF

Author : David A. Dilworth
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1989-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0300051263

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Philosophy in World Perspective by David A. Dilworth Pdf

Philosophers and theologians from around the world and throughout history have grappled with such fundamental issues as the nature of the world and man's relation to it, as well as the optimal forms of human perception, language and behaviour. Yet it has always been difficult to compare the works of thinkers from different eras and cultures. In this work of systematic philosophy, David Dilworth places the major texts of ancient and modern, and Western and Oriental philosphy and religion into one comparative framework. His study reveals affinities between thinkers who lived centuries and continents apart and produces numerous insights by bringing together the greatest philosophical texts into a single scheme.

Political Philosophy from an Intercultural Perspective

Bianca Boteva-Richter,Sarhan Dhouib,James Garrison
Political Philosophy from an Intercultural Perspective Book PDF

Author : Bianca Boteva-Richter,Sarhan Dhouib,James Garrison
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000402964

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Political Philosophy from an Intercultural Perspective by Bianca Boteva-Richter,Sarhan Dhouib,James Garrison Pdf

The objective of the following collected volume is to encourage a critical reflection on the relationship between "power" and "non-power" in our contemporary "world" and, proceeding from various philosophical traditions, to investigate the multifaceted aspects of this relationship. The authors’ respective investigations proceed from an intercultural perspective and fall predominantly in the domain of political theory and philosophy. This volume takes an intercultural political perspective, which means, on the one hand, involving non-European philosophies in a global debate about power relations and their effects in the world and, on the other hand, confronting local traditions of thought with a global inquiry in order to enter into a philosophical-political dialogue with these traditions. An intercultural approach of this type to political philosophy seeks not only to join others in reflecting upon global problems, but also to decenter of our understanding of the world, drawing attention to new ways of thinking. Insofar as the authors of the planned volume deal with "concrete" philosophical-political problems unfolding in various regions of the world, they seek to shed light on burning issues like migration, human rights violations, dictatorship and language, global poverty, power asymmetries, experiences of injustice with the further goal of offering a particularly intercultural analysis of these problems along with approaches to resolving them. To date, there is no book that collects various essays from different countries and perspectives and poses political-philosophical problems from an intercultural point of view.

How the World Thinks

Julian Baggini
How the World Thinks Book PDF

Author : Julian Baggini
Publisher : Granta Books
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783782291

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How the World Thinks by Julian Baggini Pdf

*SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER* 'There to fill the Sapiens-size hole in your life' Observer In this groundbreaking global overview of philosophy, Julian Baggini travels the world to provide a wide-ranging map of human thought. One of the great unexplained wonders of human history is that written philosophy flowered entirely separately in China, India and Ancient Greece at more or less the same time. These early philosophies have had a profound impact on the development of distinctive cultures in different parts of the world. What we call 'philosophy' in the West is not even half the story. Julian Baggini sets out to expand our horizons in How the World Thinks, exploring the philosophies of Japan, India, China and the Muslim world, as well as the lesser-known oral traditions of Africa and Australia's first peoples. Interviewing thinkers from around the globe, Baggini asks questions such as: why is the West is more individualistic than the East? What makes secularism a less powerful force in the Islamic world than in Europe? And how has China resisted pressures for greater political freedom? Offering deep insights into how different regions operate, and paying as much attention to commonalities as to differences, Baggini shows that by gaining greater knowledge of how others think we take the first step to a greater understanding of ourselves.

History, Theory and Practice of Philosophy for Children

Saeed Naji,Rosnani Hashim
History Theory and Practice of Philosophy for Children Book PDF

Author : Saeed Naji,Rosnani Hashim
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351804530

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History, Theory and Practice of Philosophy for Children by Saeed Naji,Rosnani Hashim Pdf

This book on Philosophy for Children (P4C) is a compilation of articles written by its founders and the movement‘s leaders worldwide. These articles have been prepared in the dialogue and interview format. Part I explains the genesis of the movement, its philosophical and theoretical foundations. Part II examines the specialized uses of philosophical dialogues in teaching philosophy, morality, ethics and sciences. Part III examines the theoretical concerns such as the aims of the method in regards to the search for truth or sense of meaning, or the debate on the novel or short stories and its characteristics. Part IV explains the practices of P4C worldwide and the issue of cultural differences, the ways of the community of inquiry and the necessary adaptation to suit local concerns. The book concludes with a notable review of the progress of P4C, the obstacles, and its international spread to over 60 countries. These penetrating insights make the book an incredibly rich resource for anyone interested in or involved with implementing a P4C programme. Brave Old Subject, Brave New World Teaching Science and Morality Via P4C Showing Children can do Philosophy

Worldviews and Cultures

Nicole Note,R. Fornet-Betancourt,J. Estermann,Diederik AERTS
Worldviews and Cultures Book PDF

Author : Nicole Note,R. Fornet-Betancourt,J. Estermann,Diederik AERTS
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402057540

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Worldviews and Cultures by Nicole Note,R. Fornet-Betancourt,J. Estermann,Diederik AERTS Pdf

Globalization brings people and cultures together, producing, in addition to deep and rich encounters, exclusion, racism, xenophobia and asymmetries. The present book takes these issues implicitly as its starting point by thoroughly reflecting on them from a perspective of worldviews, as one of many approaches. More specifically, it focuses on people’s implicit and explicit interpretations and assumptions of the world, of themselves and of others. Often deeply rooted and hard to change, they have an important function, for without them we would continually need to question what we do and what we think. In their absolutist form, these assumptions may become a barrier for open-mindedness, and hence for deep intercultural understanding and exchange. We need to find a balance between both stances. Intercultural philosophy tries to fulfil this role, on the one hand by comparing different cultures on a deep philosophical level, and as a way to better understand each other’s core assumptions, and on the other hand by arguing for an intercultural philosophy grounded in specific cases. The contributions of this book conceive of "another possible world" which does not condemn cultural and religious diversity as a detonator for "Clashes of Civilizations", but rather welcomes it as a source of inspiration for all and of respect for the "different".

Introduction to World Philosophies

Eliot Deutsch
Introduction to World Philosophies Book PDF

Author : Eliot Deutsch
Publisher : Pearson
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0132275058

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Introduction to World Philosophies by Eliot Deutsch Pdf

For freshman/junior-level courses in Introduction to Philosophy. Designed to provide introductory-level students with a sophisticated - yet accessible - global perspective in philosophy, this text presents a collection of readings - from classical and modern Western and Asian philosophical traditions. Explores basic problems and enduring issues in philosophical anthropology, ethics and political philosophy, epistemology, metaphysics, and philosophy of religion.

Philosophy in Culture

J. Tosam,Peter Takov
Philosophy in Culture Book PDF

Author : J. Tosam,Peter Takov
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789956764006

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Philosophy in Culture by J. Tosam,Peter Takov Pdf

This book explores the symbiotic relationship between philosophy and culture. Every philosophy emerges as a reaction to, or as justification for a particular culture and it is for this reason that philosophy may differ from one culture to another. It argues that philosophy is an essential part of every culture. Philosophy is the means by which every culture provides itself with justification for its values, beliefs and worldview and also serves as a catalyst for progress. Philosophy critically questions and confronts established beliefs, customs, practices, and institutions of a society. As reflective critical thinking, philosophy is linked to a way of life; a form of enquiry intended to guide behaviour; a form of thinking that sharpens and broadens our intellectual horizon, scrutinizes our assumptions, and clarifies the beliefs and values by which we live. Philosophy helps to liberate the individual from the imprisonment of ignorance, prejudice, superstition, narrow-mindedness, and the despotism of custom. Culture constitutes the raw data, the laboratory from which philosophers do their analytic experimentation. Culture is considered as philosophy of the first order activity. The book maintains that any genuine global philosophy must include philosophical traditions from all cultures and regions of the world, as it is by seeking alternative philosophical answers to some of the thorniest problems facing humanity that we are most likely to find more lasting solutions to some global problems. In this commitment to a universal humanity, we cannot afford to depend on solutions from a single culture or from the most influential cultures.

Ethics for a Broken World

Tim Mulgan
Ethics for a Broken World Book PDF

Author : Tim Mulgan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317547730

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Ethics for a Broken World by Tim Mulgan Pdf

Imagine living in the future in a world already damaged by humankind, a world where resources are insufficient to meet everyone's basic needs and where a chaotic climate makes life precarious. Then imagine looking back into the past, back to our own time and assessing the ethics of the early twenty-first century. "Ethics for a Broken World" imagines how the future might judge us and how living in a time of global environmental degradation might utterly reshape the politics and ethics of the future. This book is presented as a series of history of philosophy lectures given in the future, studying the classic texts from a past age of affluence, our own time. The central ethical questions of our time are shown to look very different from the perspective of a ruined world. The aim of "Ethics for a Broken" World is to look at our present with the benefit of hindsight - to reimagine contemporary philosophy in an historical context - and to highlight the contingency of our own moral and political ideals.

Europe, America, and Technology: Philosophical Perspectives

P.T. Durbin
Europe America and Technology Philosophical Perspectives Book PDF

Author : P.T. Durbin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401132428

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Europe, America, and Technology: Philosophical Perspectives by P.T. Durbin Pdf

As Europe moves toward 1992 and full economic unity, and as Eastern Europe tries to find its way in the new economic order, the United States hesitates. Will the new European economic order be good for the U.S. or not? Such a question is exacerbated by world-wide changes in the technological order, most evident in Japan's new techno-economic power. As might be expected, philosophers have been slow to come to grips with such issues, and lack of interest is compounded by different philosophical styles in different parts of the world. What this volume addresses is more a matter of conflicting styles than a substantive confrontation with the real-world issues. But there is some attempt to be concrete. The symposium on Ivan Illich - with contributions from philosophers and social critics at the Penns- vania State University, where Illich has taught for several years - may suggest the old cliche of Old World vs. New World. Illich's fulminations against technology are often dismissed by Americans as old-world-style prophecy, while Illich seems largely unknown in his native Europe. But Albert Borgmann, born in Germany though now settled in the U.S., shows that this old dichotomy is difficult to maintain in our technological world. Borgmann's focus is on urgent technological problems that have become almost painfully evident in both Europe and America.

Philosophy from a Skeptical Perspective

Joseph Agassi,Abraham Meidan
Philosophy from a Skeptical Perspective Book PDF

Author : Joseph Agassi,Abraham Meidan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008-06-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139473231

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Philosophy from a Skeptical Perspective by Joseph Agassi,Abraham Meidan Pdf

One of the questions that philosophers discuss is: How can we avoid, or at least reduce, errors when explaining the world? The skeptical answer to this question is: We cannot avoid errors since no statement is certain or even definitely plausible, but we can eliminate some past errors. This book advocates the skeptical position and discusses its practical applications in science, ethics, aesthetics, and politics. It brings philosophy down to earth and comprises an outline of a skeptical guide to the real world.

Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy

David J. Chalmers
Reality Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : David J. Chalmers
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780393635812

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Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy by David J. Chalmers Pdf

A leading philosopher takes a mind-bending journey through virtual worlds, illuminating the nature of reality and our place within it. Virtual reality is genuine reality; that’s the central thesis of Reality+. In a highly original work of “technophilosophy,” David J. Chalmers gives a compelling analysis of our technological future. He argues that virtual worlds are not second-class worlds, and that we can live a meaningful life in virtual reality. We may even be in a virtual world already. Along the way, Chalmers conducts a grand tour of big ideas in philosophy and science. He uses virtual reality technology to offer a new perspective on long-established philosophical questions. How do we know that there’s an external world? Is there a god? What is the nature of reality? What’s the relation between mind and body? How can we lead a good life? All of these questions are illuminated or transformed by Chalmers’ mind-bending analysis. Studded with illustrations that bring philosophical issues to life, Reality+ is a major statement that will shape discussion of philosophy, science, and technology for years to come.

Philosophy as a Way of Life

James M. Ambury,Tushar Irani,Kathleen Wallace
Philosophy as a Way of Life Book PDF

Author : James M. Ambury,Tushar Irani,Kathleen Wallace
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781119746867

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Philosophy as a Way of Life by James M. Ambury,Tushar Irani,Kathleen Wallace Pdf

In the ancient world, philosophy was understood to be a practical guide for living, or even itself a way of life. This volume of essays brings historical views about philosophy as a way of life, coupled with their modern equivalents, more prevalently into the domain of the contemporary scholarly world. Illustrates how the articulation of philosophy as a way of life and its pedagogical implementation advances the love of wisdom Questions how we might convey the love of wisdom as not only a body of dogmatic principles and axiomatic truths but also a lived exercise that can be practiced Offers a collection of essays on an emerging field of philosophical research Essential reading for academics, researchers and scholars of philosophy, moral philosophy, and pedagogy; also business and professional people who have an interest in expanding their horizons

Consciousness in the Physical World

Torin Alter,Yujin Nagasawa
Consciousness in the Physical World Book PDF

Author : Torin Alter,Yujin Nagasawa
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190273286

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Consciousness in the Physical World by Torin Alter,Yujin Nagasawa Pdf

According to Russellian monism, an alternative to the familiar theories in the philosophy of mind that combines attractive components of physicalism and dualism, matter has intrinsic properties that both constitute consciousness and serve as categorical bases for the dispositional properties described in physics. Consciousness in the Physical World collects various works on Russellian monism, including historical selections, recent classics, and new pieces. Most chapters are sympathetic with the view, but some are skeptical. Together, they constitute the first book-length treatment of the view itself, its relationship to other theories, its motivations, and its problems.

Philosophical Perspectives on Lifelong Learning

David N. Aspin
Philosophical Perspectives on Lifelong Learning Book PDF

Author : David N. Aspin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007-08-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781402061936

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Philosophical Perspectives on Lifelong Learning by David N. Aspin Pdf

This book provides an easily accessible, practical yet scholarly source of information about the international concern for the philosophy, theory, categories and concepts of lifelong learning. Written in a straightforward understandable manner, the book examines in depth the range of philosophical perspectives in the field of lifelong learning theory, policy, practice and applied scholarship.

The Point Is to Change the World

Andaiye
The Point Is to Change the World Book PDF

Author : Andaiye
Publisher : Between the Lines
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781771135085

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The Point Is to Change the World by Andaiye Pdf

Radical activist, thinker, and comrade of Walter Rodney, Andaiye was one of the Caribbean’s most important political voices. For the first time, her writings are published in one collection. Through essays, letters, and journal entries, Andaiye’s thinking on the intersections of gender, race, class, and power are powerfully articulated, Caribbean histories emerge, and stories from a life lived at the barricades are revealed. We learn about the early years of the Working Peopl’s Alliance, the meaning asnd impact of the murder of Walter Rodney and the fall of the Grenada Revolution. Throughout, we bear witness to Andaiye’s acute understanding of politics rooted in communities and the daily lives of so-called ordinary people. Featuring forewords by Clem Seecharan and Robin DG Kelley, these texts will become vital tools in our own struggles to “overcome the power relations that are embedded in every unequal facet of our lives.”