Philosophy Of Technology After The Empirical Turn

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Philosophy of Technology after the Empirical Turn

Maarten Franssen,Pieter E. Vermaas,Peter Kroes,Anthonie W.M. Meijers
Philosophy of Technology after the Empirical Turn Book PDF

Author : Maarten Franssen,Pieter E. Vermaas,Peter Kroes,Anthonie W.M. Meijers
Publisher : Springer
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319337173

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Philosophy of Technology after the Empirical Turn by Maarten Franssen,Pieter E. Vermaas,Peter Kroes,Anthonie W.M. Meijers Pdf

This volume features 16 essays on the philosophy of technology that discuss its identity, its position in philosophy in general, and the role of empirical studies in philosophical analyses of engineering ethics and engineering practices. This volume is published about fifteen years after Peter Kroes and Anthonie Meijers published a collection of papers under the title The empirical turn in the philosophy of technology, in which they called for a reorientation toward the practice of engineering, and sketched the likely benefits for philosophy of technology of pursuing its major questions in an empirically informed way. The essays in this volume fall apart in two different kinds. One kind follows up on The empirical turn discussion about what the philosophy of technology is all about. It continues the search for the identity of the philosophy of technology by asking what comes after the empirical turn. The other kind of essays follows the call for an empirical turn in the philosophy of technology by showing how it may be realized with regard to particular topics. Together these essays offer the reader an overview of the state of the art of an empirically informed philosophy of technology and of various views on the empirical turn as a stepping stone into the future of the philosophy of technology.

American Philosophy of Technology

Hans Achterhuis
American Philosophy of Technology Book PDF

Author : Hans Achterhuis
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0253339030

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American Philosophy of Technology by Hans Achterhuis Pdf

Introduces contemporary American philosophy of technology through six of its leading figures. The six American philosophers of technology whose work is profiled in this clear and concise introduction to the field--Albert Borgmann, Hubert Dreyfus, Andrew Feenberg, Donna Haraway, Don Ihde, and Langdon Winner--represent a new, empirical direction in the philosophical study of technology that has developed mainly in North America. In place of the grand philosophical schemes of the classical generation of European philosophers of technology (including Martin Heidgger, Jacques Ellul, and Hans Jonas), the contemporary American generation addresses concrete technological practices and the co-evolution of technology and society in modern culture. Six Dutch philosophers associated with Twente University survey and critique the full scope and development of their American colleagues' work, often illustrating shifts from earlier to more recent interests. Individual chapters focus on Borgmann's engagement with technology and everyday life; Dreyfus's work on the limits of artificial intelligence; Feenberg's perspectives on the cultural and social possibilities opened by technologies; Haraway's conception of the cyborg and its attendant blurring of boundaries; Ihde's explorations of the place of technology in the lifeworld; and Winner's fascination with the moral and political implications of modern technologies. American Philosophy of Technology offers an insightful and readable introduction to this new and distinctly American philosophical turn. Contributors are Hans Achterhuis, Philip Brey, René Munnik, Martijntje Smits, Pieter Tijmes, and Peter-Paul Verbeek.

The Empirical Turn in the Philosophy of Technology

P. A. Kroes,A.W.M. Meijers
The Empirical Turn in the Philosophy of Technology Book PDF

Author : P. A. Kroes,A.W.M. Meijers
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2001-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0762307552

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The Empirical Turn in the Philosophy of Technology by P. A. Kroes,A.W.M. Meijers Pdf

Mostly Dutch and American contributors, including professors of philosophy, engineering and technology studies, ethics, international studies, and aerospace engineering, present 13 contributions discussing the development of a more "internally oriented philosophy of technology" emphasizing the ways in which empirical data can be used in ontological, epistemological, ethical, or more general discussions in the philosophy of technology. Contributions attempt to show that the methodology of using empirical data in a philosophical analysis needs further reflection, in particular the criteria for selecting good case studies. Most of the papers in this volume were presented at a 1998 workshop held in Delft, The Netherlands, after which the volume is titled. Lacks a subject index. c. Book News Inc.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Technology

Shannon Vallor
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Technology Book PDF

Author : Shannon Vallor
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190851187

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Technology by Shannon Vallor Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Technology gives readers a view into this increasingly vital and urgently needed domain of philosophical understanding, offering an in-depth collection of leading and emerging voices in the philosophy of technology. The thirty-two contributions in this volume cut across and connect diverse philosophical traditions and methodologies. They reveal the often-neglected importance of technology for virtually every subfield of philosophy, including ethics, epistemology, philosophy of science, metaphysics, aesthetics, philosophy of language, and political theory. The Handbook also gives readers a new sense of what philosophy looks like when fully engaged with the disciplines and domains of knowledge that continue to transform the material and practical features and affordances of our world, including engineering, arts and design, computing, and the physical and social sciences. The chapters reveal enduring conceptual themes concerning technology's role in the shaping of human knowledge, identity, power, values, and freedom, while bringing a philosophical lens to the profound transformations of our existence brought by innovations ranging from biotechnology and nuclear engineering to artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and robotics. This new collection challenges the reader with provocative and original insights on the history, concepts, problems, and questions to be brought to bear upon humanity's complex and evolving relationship to technology.

Innovation and Its Enemies

Calestous Juma
Innovation and Its Enemies Book PDF

Author : Calestous Juma
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190467050

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Innovation and Its Enemies by Calestous Juma Pdf

It is a curious situation that technologies we now take for granted have, when first introduced, so often stoked public controversy and concern for public welfare. At the root of this tension is the perception that the benefits of new technologies will accrue only to small sections of society, while the risks will be more widely distributed. Drawing from nearly 600 years of technology history, Calestous Juma identifies the tension between the need for innovation and the pressure to maintain continuity, social order, and stability as one of today's biggest policy challenges. He reveals the extent to which modern technological controversies grow out of distrust in public and private institutions and shows how new technologies emerge, take root, and create new institutional ecologies that favor their establishment in the marketplace. Innovation and Its Enemies calls upon public leaders to work with scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs to manage technological change and expand public engagement on scientific and technological matters.

Science after the Practice Turn in the Philosophy, History, and Social Studies of Science

Léna Soler,Sjoerd Zwart,Michael Lynch,Vincent Israel-Jost
Science after the Practice Turn in the Philosophy History and Social Studies of Science Book PDF

Author : Léna Soler,Sjoerd Zwart,Michael Lynch,Vincent Israel-Jost
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317935360

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Science after the Practice Turn in the Philosophy, History, and Social Studies of Science by Léna Soler,Sjoerd Zwart,Michael Lynch,Vincent Israel-Jost Pdf

In the 1980s, philosophical, historical and social studies of science underwent a change which later evolved into a turn to practice. Analysts of science were asked to pay attention to scientific practices in meticulous detail and along multiple dimensions, including the material, social and psychological. Following this turn, the interest in scientific practices continued to increase and had an indelible influence in the various fields of science studies. No doubt, the practice turn changed our conceptions and approaches of science, but what did it really teach us? What does it mean to study scientific practices? What are the general lessons, implications, and new challenges? This volume explores questions about the practice turn using both case studies and theoretical analysis. The case studies examine empirical and mathematical sciences, including the engineering sciences. The volume promotes interactions between acknowledged experts from different, often thought of as conflicting, orientations. It presents contributions in conjunction with critical commentaries that put the theses and assumptions of the former in perspective. Overall, the book offers a unique and diverse range of perspectives on the meanings, methods, lessons, and challenges associated with the practice turn.

Technology and the Character of Contemporary Life

Albert Borgmann
Technology and the Character of Contemporary Life Book PDF

Author : Albert Borgmann
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226163581

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Technology and the Character of Contemporary Life by Albert Borgmann Pdf

Blending social analysis and philosophy, Albert Borgmann maintains that technology creates a controlling pattern in our lives. This pattern, discernible even in such an inconspicuous action as switching on a stereo, has global effects: it sharply divides life into labor and leisure, it sustains the industrial democracies, and it fosters the view that the earth itself is a technological device. He argues that technology has served us as well in conquering hunger and disease, but that when we turn to it for richer experiences, it leads instead to a life dominated by effortless and thoughtless consumption. Borgmann does not reject technology but calls for public conversation about the nature of the good life. He counsels us to make room in a technological age for matters of ultimate concern—things and practices that engage us in their own right.

New Waves in Philosophy of Technology

Jan Kyrre Berg Olsen
New Waves in Philosophy of Technology Book PDF

Author : Jan Kyrre Berg Olsen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780230227279

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New Waves in Philosophy of Technology by Jan Kyrre Berg Olsen Pdf

The volume advances research in the philosophy of technology by introducing contributors who have an acute sense of how to get beyond or reframe the epistemic, ontological and normative limitations that currently limit the fields of philosophy of technology and science and technology studies.

Postphenomenology

Don Ihde
Postphenomenology Book PDF

Author : Don Ihde
Publisher : Northwestern University Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1995-06-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780810112759

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Postphenomenology by Don Ihde Pdf

Postphenomenology is a fascinating investigation of the relationships between global culture and technology. The impressive range of subjects to which Don Ihde applies his skill as a phenomenologist is unified by what he describes as "a concern which arises with respect to one of the now major trends of Euro-American philosophy--its textism." He adds, "I show my worries to be less about the loss of subjects or authors, than I do about [there] not being bodies or perceivers."

Technology and the Good Life?

Eric Higgs,Andrew Light,David Strong
Technology and the Good Life Book PDF

Author : Eric Higgs,Andrew Light,David Strong
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780226333885

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Technology and the Good Life? by Eric Higgs,Andrew Light,David Strong Pdf

Can we use technology in the pursuit of a good life, or are we doomed to having our lives organized and our priorities set by the demands of machines and systems? How can philosophy help us to make technology a servant rather than a master? Technology and the Good Life? uses a careful collective analysis of Albert Borgmann's controversial and influential ideas as a jumping-off point from which to address questions such as these about the role and significance of technology in our lives. Contributors both sympathetic and critical examine Borgmann's work, especially his "device paradigm"; apply his theories to new areas such as film, agriculture, design, and ecological restoration; and consider the place of his thought within philosophy and technology studies more generally. Because this collection carefully investigates the issues at the heart of how we can take charge of life with technology, it will be a landmark work not just for philosophers of technology but for students and scholars in the many disciplines concerned with science and technology studies.

Alternative Modernity

Andrew Feenberg
Alternative Modernity Book PDF

Author : Andrew Feenberg
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1995-11-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0520915704

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Alternative Modernity by Andrew Feenberg Pdf

In this new collection of essays, Andrew Feenberg argues that conflicts over the design and organization of the technical systems that structure our society shape deep choices for the future. A pioneer in the philosophy of technology, Feenberg demonstrates the continuing vitality of the critical theory of the Frankfurt School. He calls into question the anti-technological stance commonly associated with its theoretical legacy and argues that technology contains potentialities that could be developed as the basis for an alternative form of modern society. Feenberg's critical reflections on the ideas of Jürgen Habermas, Herbert Marcuse, Jean-François Lyotard, and Kitaro Nishida shed new light on the philosophical study of technology and modernity. He contests the prevalent conception of technology as an unstoppable force responsive only to its own internal dynamic and politicizes the discussion of its social and cultural construction. This argument is substantiated in a series of compelling and well-grounded case studies. Through his exploration of science fiction and film, AIDS research, the French experience with the "information superhighway," and the Japanese reception of Western values, he demonstrates how technology, when subjected to public pressure and debate, can incorporate ethical and aesthetic values.

Philosophy and Engineering: An Emerging Agenda

Ibo van de Poel,David E. Goldberg
Philosophy and Engineering An Emerging Agenda Book PDF

Author : Ibo van de Poel,David E. Goldberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789048128044

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Philosophy and Engineering: An Emerging Agenda by Ibo van de Poel,David E. Goldberg Pdf

Whereas science, technology, and medicine have all called forth dedicated philosophical investigations, a fourth major contributor to the technoscientific world in which we all live - that is, engineering - has been accorded almost none of the philosophical attention it deserves. This volume thus offers a first characterisation of this important new field, by some of the primary philosophers and ethicists interested in engineering and leading engineers interested in philosophical reflections. The volume deals with such questions as: What is engineering? In what respect does engineering differ from science? What ethical problems does engineering raise? By what ethical principles are engineers guided? How do engineers themselves conceive of their profession? What do they see as the main philosophical challenges confronting them in the 21st century? The authors respond to these and other questions from philosophical and engineering view points and so illustrate how together they can meet the challenges and realize the opportunities present in the necessary encounters between philosophy and engineering - encounters that are ever more important in an increasingly engineered world and its problematic futures.

What Things Do

Peter-Paul Verbeek
What Things Do Book PDF

Author : Peter-Paul Verbeek
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0271046562

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What Things Do by Peter-Paul Verbeek Pdf

How are all these things affecting us? How can their role in our lives be understood? What Things Do answers these questions by focusing on how technologies mediate our actions and our perceptions of the world.

Teaching about Technology

Marc J. de Vries
Teaching about Technology Book PDF

Author : Marc J. de Vries
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-04
Category : Education
ISBN : 1402034091

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Teaching about Technology by Marc J. de Vries Pdf

This book provides an introduction to the philosophy of technology that is accessible to non-philosophers. It offers a survey of the current state-of-affairs in the philosophy of technology and also discusses the relevance of that for teaching about technology. The book includes questions and assignments and offers an extensive annotated bibliography for those who want to read more about the discipline.

Social Epistemology and Technology

Frank Scalambrino
Social Epistemology and Technology Book PDF

Author : Frank Scalambrino
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783485345

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Social Epistemology and Technology by Frank Scalambrino Pdf

This book examines the social epistemological issues relating to technology for the sake of providing insights toward public self-awareness and informing matters of education, policy, and public deliberation.