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Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Chemicals
ISBN : UOM:39015040726989
Author : Tushar Kanti Sen
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09
Category : Sewage
ISBN : 1634833961
Water pollution occurs when toxic pollutants of varying kinds (organic, inorganic, radioactive and so on) are directly or indirectly discharged into water bodies without adequate treatment to remove such potential pollutants. Today's sources of these potential pollutants, which cause high deterioration of freshwater quality, are city sewage and industrial waste discharge, human agricultural practices, industrial waste disposal practices, mining activities, civil and structural work activities and obviously natural contamination with climate change. When our water is polluted, it is not only devastating to the environment but also to human health. Therefore, development of water and wastewater treatment processes to alleviate water pollution has been a challenging and demanding task for engineers, scientists and researchers. Perhaps this is even more challenging for underdeveloped and developing countries, where water and wastewater treatment facilities, knowledge and infrastructure are limited. Water and wastewater treatment processes are broad and often multidisciplinary in nature, comprising a mixture of research areas including physical, chemical and biological methods to remove or transform various potential pollutants. This is in hopes to achieve acceptable water quality and satisfy governmental and environmental protection agencies' laws and regulations. With these objectives, this book has been written in order to provide various research results and compilation and up-to-date development on the current states of knowledge and techniques in the broad field of water and wastewater treatment processes. Basically, this book will give a comprehensive understanding and advancement and application of various physical, chemical and biological treatment methods in the reduction of potential pollutants (inorganics/organics) from water and wastewater. There are a total 18 book chapters contributed by large number of expert authors around the world, covering the following main research areas: Physical, chemical and biological water treatment processes such as adsorption, biosorption, coagulation/flocculation, electrocoagulation, denitration, membrane filtration/separation, photo-catalytic reduction, advanced oxidation, nutrients removal by struvite crystallisation and nanotechnology; Physical, chemical and biological methods for municipal wastewater and industrial wastewater treatment plants such as primary-secondary sludge treatments, anaerobic digestions, aerobic treatment, activated sludge processes, dewaterability by flocculants, pre-treatments of sludge and rheology of sludge in wastewater treatment; Various operational units/equipment and process control of wastewater treatment plant.
Author : Maulin P. Shah
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839162794
Biological Treatment of Industrial Wastewater presents a comprehensive overview of the latest advances and trends in the use of bioreactors for treating industrial wastewater.
Author : Alan Bowers,W Wesley Eckenfelder
Publisher : DEStech Publications, Inc
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781932078176
This CD-ROM presents the best available technologies needed to treat many kinds of industrial wastewaters. The publication shows how physical, chemical, and biological technologies are being modified and improved to meet or exceed removal and reduction criteria for pharmaceutical, chemical, textile, automotive, pulp, paper and other wastes.
Author : Antoine Prandota Trzcinski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429795619
Recently, research efforts aiming to improve energy efficiency of wastewater treatment processes for large centralized wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) have been increasing. Global warming impacts, energy sustainability, and biosolids generation are among several key drivers towards the establishment of energy-efficient WWTPs. WWTPs have been recognized as major contributors of greenhouse gas emissions as these are significant energy consumers in the industrialized world. The quantity of biosolids or excess waste activated sludge produced by WWTP will increase in the future due to population growth and this pose environmental concerns and solid waste disposal issues. Due to limited capacity of landfill sites, more stringent environmental legislation, and air pollution from incineration sites, there is a need to rethink the conventional way of dealing with wastewater and the sludge production that comes with it. This book provides an overview of advanced biological, physical and chemical treatment with the aim of reducing the volume of sewage sludge. Provides a comprehensive list of processes aiming at reducing the volume of sewage sludge and increasing biogas production from waste activated sludge. Includes clear process flowsheet showing how the process is modified compared to the conventional waste activated sludge process. Provides current technologies applied on full scale plant as well as methods still under investigation at laboratory scale. Offers data from pilot scale experience of these processes
Author : Alireza Bahadori
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119551720
Unravels fundamental engineering for the treatment, recovery, and disposal of solid waste, sludge and wastewater in the petroleum, chemical, and unconventional oil and gas processing industries This new edition unravels essential requirements for the process design and engineering of the equipment and facilities pertaining to waste management for gas refineries, chemical plants, oil terminals, and petrochemical plants. Updated throughout, Waste Management in the Chemical and Petroleum Industries, Second Edition offers chapters on wastewater treatment; physical unit operations; chemical treatment; biological treatment; and wastewater treatment in unconventional oil and gas industries. It also covers wastewater sewer systems; sewage treatment; and solid waste treatment and disposal. New topics include: water pollution terminals the design procedure for effluent water pollution control spill prevention and control groundwater pollution control wastewater pollution control in crude oil terminals Information on the source of polymeric plants examination of water and wastewater radioactivity soil pollution pipeline leak consequence evaluation Waste Management in the Chemical and Petroleum Industries, Second Edition is an ideal text for researchers and advanced students in chemical, petroleum, and environmental fields, as well as for those in civil engineering.
Author : Prof. Dr. Mahendra Pal
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789381039670
Waste management is a global problem that continues to increase with rapid industrialization, population growth, and economic development. As the world hurtles towards the urban future, the amount of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) is growing very fast. Wastes are generally classified into solid, liquid, & gaseous and are broadly classified as household waste; municipal waste; commercial and non-hazardous industrial wastes; hazardous (toxic) industrial wastes; construction and demolition waste; health care wastes – waste generated in health care facilities (e.g. hospitals, medical research facilities); human and animal wastes; and incinerator wastes. The fast industrialization, urbanization, modern technology, and rapidly growing population in India have posed a serious challenge to the waste management. In India, per capita generation rate of municipal solid waste ranges from 0.2 to 0.5 kg/day. At present, the daily generation rate in South Asia, East Asia and the Pacific combined is approximately 1.0 million tons per day. Hazard management is essentially a problem solving process aimed at defining problems (identifying hazards), gathering information about them (assessing the risks) and solving them (controlling the risks). Integrated solid waste management is a comprehensive waste prevention, recycling, composting, and disposal programme. Disposing the waste in an environmentally friendly manner is highly crucial to all the nations of the world including India. The goal of urban solid waste management is to collect, treat and dispose of solid waste generated by the all the city dwellers in an environmentally, and socially satisfactory manner by using the most economical methods available. The major contents of the book are types of waste, human pathogens in animal agriculture production systems, pathogen reductions during waste treatment, aerosolization of pathogens etc. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, students, teachers, researchers, administrators, and planners of various disciplines who are directly or indirectly involved in the waste management. TAGS Best small and cottage scale industries, Better waste management, Biological Waste treatment techniques, Bio-medical Waste Management, Biomedical Waste treatment, Anaerobic lagoon techniques, Book about Waste Management, Book on Waste Management, Business guidance for Waste treatment, Chemical industry wastewater treatment, Dairy Waste treatment, Electronic Waste treatment, E-waste Management, E-Waste Management & Clean Technologies Treatment of E-waste for Safe Disposal, E-Waste Recycling Technologies, Farm Animal Waste treatment, Guidelines for Livestock Waste Management, Household Waste treatment, How to compost kitchen waste, How to make money from waste management, How to Start a Recycling Business - Opportunities & Ideas, How to start a successful Waste treatment business, How to start a waste disposal business, How to Start a Waste treatment Business, How to start waste management business in India, How to Start Waste treatment Industry in India, Industrial & Municipal Wastewater Treatment Processes, Industrial Waste Treatment book, Industrial Waste treatment, Industrial wastewater treatment, Is it a good idea to start up a waste management?, Kitchen waste management, Kitchen Waste treatment, Latest waste management technologies, Livestock Farm Waste treatment, Livestock waste disposal and management, Livestock waste treatment systems, Meat, Fish & Sea Food Industry Waste treatment, Modern waste management technologies, Most Profitable Waste treatment Business Ideas, Municipal Waste treatment, New small scale ideas in Waste treatment industry, Opening a Waste Management Business, Physical Waste treatment techniques, Poultry Waste treatment, Recycling and Treatment of E-waste, Setting up and opening your Waste treatment Business, Small Scale Waste treatment Projects, Solid waste treatment, Solid waste treatment methods, Solid waste treatment technologies, Starting a Waste Management Business, Starting a Waste treatment Business, Start-up Business Plan for Waste treatment, Start up Project for Waste treatment, Technology of Waste Management, Technology of Waste Treatment, Treatment and disposal of municipal waste, Treatment of Bio-Medical Waste, Treatment of kitchen waste, Waste disposal business plan, Waste Management & Processing Solutions, Waste Management and Recycling, Waste Management and Recycling Technology, Waste management business ideas, Waste management business opportunities, Waste management business plan, Waste Management Startups in India, Waste Recycling Business in India Business Plan, Waste Treatment and Disposal Methods, Waste treatment and waste disposal methods, Waste treatment Based Profitable Projects, Waste treatment Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Waste treatment Business, Waste treatment Industry in India, Waste treatment methods, Waste treatment process, Waste treatment Projects, Waste treatment technologies, Water Waste treatment, What is Waste Management and Methods of Waste Disposal?, What is waste treatment?
Author : Lawrence K. Wang,Yung-Tse Hung,Howard H. Lo,Constantine Yapijakis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1368 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2004-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 0203026519
Presenting effective, practicable strategies modeled from ultramodern technologies and framed by the critical insights of 78 field experts, this vastly expanded Second Edition offers 32 chapters of industry- and waste-specific analyses and treatment methods for industrial and hazardous waste materials-from explosive wastes to landfill leachate to w
Author : Dr. Himadri Panda
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789381039885
Handbook on Organic Waste for Biological Treatment, Liquid Manure into a Solid, Tomato Waste Water Treatment, Oxalic Acid from Jute Stick, Cotton Processing Waste, Fish Waste, Agro-Industrial Wastes, Bioconversion of Pretreated Wheat Straw and Sunflower Stalks to Ethanol, Agricultural Waste Treatment, Waste of Dehydrated Onion, Beef-Cattle Manure Slurry, Meat Meal and Algae for Calves, Wastes from Large Piggeries, Pig Waste, Oxytetracycline, Methane from Cattle Waste (Also Known as The Complete Book on Biological Waste Treatment and their Utilization) Biological Treatment is the recycling of humus, nutrients and/or energy from biological waste by means of aerobic (composting) or anaerobic (digesting) processing. Biological treatment is an important and integral part of any wastewater treatment plant that treats wastewater from either municipality or industry having soluble organic impurities or a mix of the two types of wastewater sources. Biological wastewater treatment is an important and integral step of wastewater treatment system and it treats wastewater coming from either residential buildings or industries etc. It is often called as Secondary Treatment process which is used to remove any contaminants that left over after primary treatment. Organic waste is material that is biodegradable and comes from either a plant or animal. Organic waste is usually broken down by other organisms over time and may also be referred to as wet waste. Most of the time, it's made up of vegetable and fruit debris, paper, bones and human waste which quickly disintegrate. Wastewater treatment is a process used to convert wastewater, which is water no longer needed or suitable for its most recent use, into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. Expenditure on water and wastewater infrastructure in India is set to increase by 83% over the next five years, hitting an annual run rate of $16 billion by 2020. The utility market is set to top $14 billion within five years, while annual spending in the industrial sector will approach $2 billion. Spending on water supply will grow from $5.56 billion to $9.4 billion over the next five years. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, those studying and researching in this important area.
Author : Woodard & Curran, Inc.
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080459868
Industrial Waste Treatment Handbook provides the most reliable methodology for identifying which waste types are produced from particular industrial processes and how they can be treated. There is a thorough explanation of the fundamental mechanisms by which pollutants become dissolved or become suspended in water or air. Building on this knowledge, the reader will learn how different treatment processes work, how they can be optimized, and the most efficient method for selecting candidate treatment processes. Utilizing the most up-to-date examples from recent work at one of the leading environmental and science consulting firms, this book also illustrates approaches to solve various environmental quality problems and the step-by-step design of facilities. Practical applications to assist with the selection of appropriate treatment technology for target pollutants Includes case studies based on current work by experts in waste treatment, disposal, management, environmental law and data management Provides glossary and table of acronyms for easy reference
Author : Sreedevi Upadhyayula,Amita Chaudhary
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000442403
Advanced Materials and Technologies for Wastewater Treatment discusses the methods and technologies of physical, chemical, biological, and thermo-catalytic treatment techniques. It includes the treatment of waste generated by municipal, agro-industry, and other industries including chemical, biomedical, pharmaceutical, textile, and other sectors. FEATURES Covers implementation of advanced water and wastewater treatment techniques, with a focus on pollutant or pathogen removal Includes qualitative and quantitative analyses Focuses on physical, chemical, and biological treatment technologies Discusses the advancements of materials and technologies applicable to both potable water and wastewater from industrial and municipal sources Explores future challenges and viable solutions This book is aimed at chemical and environmental engineers and researchers seeking a thorough treatment of innovative water treatment materials and techniques for practical applications.
Author : Udo Wiesmann,In Su Choi,Eva-Maria Dombrowski
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2007-02-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527609574
This concise introduction to the fundamentals of biological treatment of wastewater describes how to model and integrate biological steps into industrial processes. The book first covers the chemical, physical and biological basics, including wastewater characteristics, microbial metabolism, determining stoichiometric equations for catabolism and anabolism, measurements of mass transfer and respiration rates and the aerobic treatment of wastewater loaded with dissolved organics. It the moves on to deal with such applications and technologies as nitrogen and phosphorus removal, membrane technology, the assessment and selection of aeration systems, simple models for biofilm reactors and the modeling of activated sludge processes. A final section looks at the processing of water and the treatment of wastewater integrated into the production process. Essential reading for chemists, engineers, microbiologists, environmental officers, agencies and consultants, in both academia and industry.
Author : Mukesh Doble,Anil Kumar
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005-04-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080456218
With increasing government regulation of pollution, as well as willingness to levy punitive fines for transgressions, treatment of industrial waste is a important subject. This book is a single source of information on treatment procedures using biochemical means for all types of solid, liquid and gaseous contaminants generated by various chemical and allied industries. This book is intended for practicing environmental engineers and technologists from any industry as well as researchers and professors. The topics covered include the treatment of gaseous, liquid and solid waste from a large number of chemical and allied industries that include dye stuff, chemical, alcohol, food processing, pesticide, pharmaceuticals, paint etc. Information on aerobic and anaerobic reactors and modeling and simulation of waste treatment systems are also discussed. * Compares chemical and biochemical means of industrial waste treatment * Provides details of technology (i.e. reactors, operating conditions etc) with regard to the biochemistry aspects. * Can be used as a teaching aid for graduate courses and a reference material by practicing environmental scientists and engineers. * Researchers can extract synergy between treatment procedures and various effluents.
Author : David W. Hendricks
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 927 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 0429109032
Carefully designed to balance coverage of theoretical and practical principles, Fundamentals of Water Treatment Unit Processes delineates the principles that support practice, using the unit processes approach as the organizing concept. The author covers principles common to any kind of water treatment, for example, drinking water, municipal wastewater, industrial water treatment, industrial waste water treatment, and hazardous wastes. Since technologies change but principles remain constant, the book identifies strands of theory rather than discusses the latest technologies, giving students a clear understanding of basic principles they can take forward in their studies.
Author : Aysen Türkman,O. Uslu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401132725
The main subject of the Workshop was the new developments about the cost effective treatment techniques for better removal efftciencies and dis cussion of policies for pollution control. Although effluent water quality requirements differ from one country to another, their application will be an efficient mean for water pollution control. Specific promotion should be provided for polluters to meet the effluent water quality requirements. Results of pilot scale studies demonstrate the applicability of and ad vantages of sequenching batch reactor technology for pretreatment of in dustrial wastewaters Fixed film biological reactors offer the possibility to enrich slow growing specialized microorganisms by developing biofilms on support materials. Physical chemical processes are used for the treatment of unusual and difficult industrial wastewaters and membrane technologies for the con centration and recovery of raw materials and by-products, in industries where the conventional treatment technologies are inappropriate or uneco nomic~ Physical chemical processes give higher efficiencies when polymers are applied but the composition of these long chain chemicals is an im portant consideration; Most developing countries suffer from severe environmental problems and shortage of energy and resources. These countries urgently need simple, inexpensive and integrated environmental protection system, which combine wastewater treatment with recovery and reuse. Anaerobic treatment offer many advantages in this respect. Because recovery of substances from wastes serves twofold purpose of recyle and pollution control, it must be applied where possible.