Physics A Very Short Introduction

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Physics: A Very Short Introduction

Sidney Perkowitz
Physics A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Sidney Perkowitz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192543578

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Physics: A Very Short Introduction by Sidney Perkowitz Pdf

Physics, the fundamental science of matter and energy, encompasses all levels of nature from the subatomic to the cosmic, and underlies much of the technology around us. Understanding the physics of our universe is an essential aspect of humanity's quest to understand our environment and our place within it. Doing physics enables us to explore the interaction between environment and human society, and can help us to work towards the future sustainability of the planet. This Very Short Introduction provides an overview of how this pervasive science came to be and how it works: who funds it, how physicists are trained and how they think, and how physics supports the technology we all use. Sidney Perkowitz presents the theories and outcomes of pure and applied physics from ideas of the Greek natural philosophers to modern quantum mechanics, cosmology, digital electronics and energy production. Considering its most consequential experiments, including recent results in elementary particles, gravitational waves and materials science, he also discusses outside the lab, the effects of physics on society, culture, and humanity's vision of its place in the universe. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction

Frank Close
Particle Physics a Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Frank Close
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192873750

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Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction by Frank Close Pdf

Following the discovery of the Higgs boson, Frank Close has produced this major revision to his classic and compelling introduction to the fundamental particles that make up the universe.

Philosophy of Physics

David Wallace
Philosophy of Physics Book PDF

Author : David Wallace
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198814320

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Philosophy of Physics by David Wallace Pdf

Philosophy of physics is concerned with the deepest theories of modern physics - quantum theory, our theories of space, time and symmetry, and thermal physics - and their strange, even bizarre conceptual implications. This book explores the core topics in philosophy of physics, and discusses their relevance for both scientists and philosophers.

Physics: A Very Short Introduction

Sidney Perkowitz
Physics A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Sidney Perkowitz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192543578

Get Book

Physics: A Very Short Introduction by Sidney Perkowitz Pdf

Physics, the fundamental science of matter and energy, encompasses all levels of nature from the subatomic to the cosmic, and underlies much of the technology around us. Understanding the physics of our universe is an essential aspect of humanity's quest to understand our environment and our place within it. Doing physics enables us to explore the interaction between environment and human society, and can help us to work towards the future sustainability of the planet. This Very Short Introduction provides an overview of how this pervasive science came to be and how it works: who funds it, how physicists are trained and how they think, and how physics supports the technology we all use. Sidney Perkowitz presents the theories and outcomes of pure and applied physics from ideas of the Greek natural philosophers to modern quantum mechanics, cosmology, digital electronics and energy production. Considering its most consequential experiments, including recent results in elementary particles, gravitational waves and materials science, he also discusses outside the lab, the effects of physics on society, culture, and humanity's vision of its place in the universe. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Quantum Theory: A Very Short Introduction

John Polkinghorne
Quantum Theory A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : John Polkinghorne
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2002-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191577673

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Quantum Theory: A Very Short Introduction by John Polkinghorne Pdf

Quantum Theory is the most revolutionary discovery in physics since Newton. This book gives a lucid, exciting, and accessible account of the surprising and counterintuitive ideas that shape our understanding of the sub-atomic world. It does not disguise the problems of interpretation that still remain unsettled 75 years after the initial discoveries. The main text makes no use of equations, but there is a Mathematical Appendix for those desiring stronger fare. Uncertainty, probabilistic physics, complementarity, the problematic character of measurement, and decoherence are among the many topics discussed. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The History of Physics

J. L. Heilbron
The History of Physics Book PDF

Author : J. L. Heilbron
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199684120

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The History of Physics by J. L. Heilbron Pdf

Originally published in 2015 as: Physics: a short history from quintessence to quarks.

Nuclear Physics: A Very Short Introduction

Frank Close
Nuclear Physics A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Frank Close
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191028731

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Nuclear Physics: A Very Short Introduction by Frank Close Pdf

Nuclear physics began long before the identification of fundamental particles, with J. J. Thomson's discovery of the electron at the end of the 19th century, which implied the existence of a positive charge in the atom to make it neutral. In this Very Short Introduction Frank Close gives an account of how this area of physics has progressed, including the recognition of how heavy nuclei are built up in the cores of stars and in supernovae, the identification of quarks and gluons, and the development of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Exploring key concepts such as the stability of different configurations of protons and neutrons in nuclei, Frank Close shows how nuclear physics brings the physics of the stars to Earth and provides us with important applications, particularly in medicine. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Nothing: A Very Short Introduction

Frank Close
Nothing A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Frank Close
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199225866

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Nothing: A Very Short Introduction by Frank Close Pdf

What is 'the void'? What remains when you take all the matter away? Can empty space - 'nothing' - exist? This text explores the science & history of the elusive void - from Aristotle's theories to black holes & quantum particles, & why our very latest discoveries about the vacuum can tell us extraordinary things about the cosmos.

Astrophysics

James Binney
Astrophysics Book PDF

Author : James Binney
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Astrophysics
ISBN : 9780198752851

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Astrophysics by James Binney Pdf

Astrophysics is said to have been born when Isaac Newton saw an apple drop in his orchard and had the electrifying insight that the Moon falls just like that apple. James Binney shows how the application of physical laws derived on Earth allows us to understand objects that exist on the far side of the Universe.

Particle Physics: A Very Short Introduction

Frank Close
Particle Physics A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Frank Close
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2004-05-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192804341

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Particle Physics: A Very Short Introduction by Frank Close Pdf

Beginning with a guide to what matter is and what it is made of this book discusses everything from quarks and electrons to exotic matter and antimatter. The author concludes by speculating as to the number of dimensions that might be in the universe, and what the next 50 years of research might uncover.

Relativity: A Very Short Introduction

Russell Stannard
Relativity A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Russell Stannard
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-07-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780191574047

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Relativity: A Very Short Introduction by Russell Stannard Pdf

100 years ago, Einstein's theory of relativity shattered the world of physics. Our comforting Newtonian ideas of space and time were replaced by bizarre and counterintuitive conclusions: if you move at high speed, time slows down, space squashes up and you get heavier; travel fast enough and you could weigh as much as a jumbo jet, be squashed thinner than a CD without feeling a thing - and live for ever. And that was just the Special Theory. With the General Theory came even stranger ideas of curved space-time, and changed our understanding of gravity and the cosmos. This authoritative and entertaining Very Short Introduction makes the theory of relativity accessible and understandable. Using very little mathematics, Russell Stannard explains the important concepts of relativity, from E=mc2 to black holes, and explores the theory's impact on science and on our understanding of the universe. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Niels Bohr: A Very Short Introduction

J. L. Heilbron
Niels Bohr A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : J. L. Heilbron
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192551344

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Niels Bohr: A Very Short Introduction by J. L. Heilbron Pdf

Niels Bohr, who pioneered the quantum theory of the atom, had a broad conception of his obligations as a physicist. They included not only a responsibility for the consequences of his work for the wider society, but also a compulsion to apply the philosophy he deduced from his physics to improving ordinary people's understanding of the moral universe they inhabit. In some of these concerns Bohr resembled Einstein, although Einstein could not accept what he called the "tranquilizing philosophy" with which Bohr tried to resolve such ancient conundrums as the nature (or possibility) of free will. In this Very Short Introduction John Heilbron draws on sources never before presented in English to cover the life and work of one of the most creative physicists of the 20th century. In addition to his role as a scientist, Heilbron considers Bohr as a statesman and Danish cultural icon, who built scientific institutions and pushed for the extension of international cooperation in science to all nation states. As a humanist he was concerned with the cultivation of all sides of the individual, and with the complementary contributions of all peoples to the sum of human culture. Throughout, Heilbron considers how all of these aspects of Bohr's personality influenced his work, as well as the science that made him, in the words of Sir Henry Dale, President of the Royal Society of London, probably the "first among all the men of all countries who are now active in any department of science." ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Superconductivity: A Very Short Introduction

Stephen Blundell
Superconductivity A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Stephen Blundell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2009-05-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199540907

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Superconductivity: A Very Short Introduction by Stephen Blundell Pdf

Superconductivity is one of the most exciting areas of research in physics today. Outlining the history of its discovery, and the race to understand its many mysterious phenomena, this Very Short Introduction also explores the deep implications of the theory, and its potential to revolutionize the physics and technology of the future.

Soft Matter: A Very Short Introduction

Tom McLeish
Soft Matter A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Tom McLeish
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192533913

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Soft Matter: A Very Short Introduction by Tom McLeish Pdf

Soft Matter science is concerned with soft materials such as polymers, colloids, liquid crystals, and foams, and has emerged as a rich interdisciplinary field over the last 30 years. Drawing on physics, chemistry, mathematics and engineering, soft matter links fundamental scientific ideas to everyday phenomena. One such example is 'polymers', encountered in plastic materials and melted cheese, which illustrate how 'sliminess' emerges from the flow and form of giant molecules. This Very Short Introduction delves into the field of soft matter, looking beneath the appearances of matter into its inner structure. Tom McLeish shows how Brownian Motion - the random local motion of molecules that gives rise to 'heat' - is an underlying principle of soft matter. From hair conditioner to honey, he discusses how the shared physical properties and characteristics of these materials influence the way they behave, and their industrial applications. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Stars: A Very Short Introduction

Andrew King
Stars A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Andrew King
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191633843

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Stars: A Very Short Introduction by Andrew King Pdf

Every atom of our bodies has been part of a star. Our very own star, the Sun, is crucial to the development and sustainability of life on Earth. This Very Short Introduction presents a modern, authoritative examination of how stars live, producing all the chemical elements beyond helium, and how they die, sometimes spectacularly, to end as remnants such as black holes. Andrew King shows how understanding the stars is key to understanding the galaxies they inhabit, and thus the history of our entire Universe, as well as the existence of planets like our own. King presents a fascinating exploration of the science of stars, from the mechanisms that allow stars to form and the processes that allow them to shine, as well as the results of their inevitable death. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.