Physics For Radiation Protection

Author : James E. Martin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 844 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-07-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527618804

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Physics for Radiation Protection by James E. Martin Pdf

A highly practical reference for health physicists and other professionals, addressing practical problems in radiation protection, this new edition has been completely revised, updated and supplemented by such new sections as log-normal distribution and digital radiography, as well as new chapters on internal radiation dose and the environmental transport of radionuclides. Designed for readers with limited as well as basic science backgrounds, the handbook presents clear, thorough and up-to-date explanations of the basic physics necessary. It provides an overview of the major discoveries in radiation physics, plus extensive discussion of radioactivity, including sources and materials, as well as calculational methods for radiation exposure, comprehensive appendices and more than 400 figures. The text draws substantially on current resource data available, which is cross-referenced to standard compendiums, providing decay schemes and emission energies for approximately 100 of the most common radionuclides encountered by practitioners. Excerpts from the Chart of the Nuclides, activation cross sections, fission yields, fission-product chains, photon attenuation coefficients, and nuclear masses are also provided. Throughout, the author emphasizes applied concepts and carefully illustrates all topics using real-world examples as well as exercises. A much-needed working resource for health physicists and other radiation protection professionals.

Author : Michael G. Stabin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2007-09-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387499833

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Radiation Protection and Dosimetry by Michael G. Stabin Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive yet accessible overview of all relevant topics in the field of radiation protection (health physics). The text is organized to introduce the reader to basic principles of radiation emission and propagation, to review current knowledge and historical aspects of the biological effects of radiation, and to cover important operational topics such as radiation shielding and dosimetry. The author’s website contains materials for instructors including PowerPoint slides for lectures and worked-out solutions to end-of-chapter exercises. The book serves as an essential handbook for practicing health physics professionals.

Author : James E. Martin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1356 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527667086

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Physics for Radiation Protection by James E. Martin Pdf

A practical guide to the basic physics that radiation protection professionals need A much-needed working resource for health physicists and other radiation protection professionals, this volume presents clear, thorough, up-to-date explanations of the basic physics necessary to address real-world problems in radiation protection. Designed for readers with limited as well as basic science backgrounds, Physics for Radiation Protection emphasizes applied concepts and carefully illustrates all topics through examples as well as practice problems. Physics for Radiation Protection draws substantially on current resource data available for health physics use, providing decay schemes and emission energies for approximately 100 of the most common radionuclides encountered by practitioners. Excerpts of the Chart of the Nuclides, activation cross sections, fission yields, fission-product chains, photon attenuation coefficients, and nuclear masses are also provided. Coverage includes: The atom as an energy system An overview of the major discoveries in radiation physics Extensive discussion of radioactivity, including sources and materials Nuclear interactions and processes of radiation dose Calculational methods for radiation exposure, dose, and shielding Nuclear fission and production of activation and fission products Specialty topics ranging from nuclear criticality and applied statistics to X rays Extensive and current resource data cross-referenced to standard compendiums Extensive appendices and more than 400 figures This complete discussion of the basic concepts allows readers to advance their professional skills.

Author : Yves Lemoigne,Alessandra Caner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400702479

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Radiation Protection in Medical Physics by Yves Lemoigne,Alessandra Caner Pdf

This book introduces the fundamental aspects of Radiation Protection in Medical Physics and covers three main themes: General Radiation Protection Principles; Radiobiology Principles; Radiation Protection in Hospital Medical Physics. Each of these topics is developed by analysing the underlying physics principles and their implementation, quality and safety aspects, clinical performance and recent advances in the field. Some issues specific to the individual techniques are also treated, e.g. calculation of patient dose as well as that of workers in hospital, optimisation of equipment used, shielding design of radiation facilities, radiation in oncology such as use of brachytherapy in gynecology or interventional procedures. All topics are presented with didactical language and style, making this book an appropriate reference for students and professionals seeking a comprehensive introduction to the field as well as a reliable overview of the most recent developments.

Author : James S. Martin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 047158469X

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The Physics of Radiation Protection by James S. Martin Pdf

Author : James E. Martin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 866 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2006-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3527406115

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Physics for Radiation Protection by James E. Martin Pdf

A highly practical reference for health physicists and other professionals, addressing practical problems in radiation protection, this new edition has been completely revised, updated and supplemented by such new sections as log-normal distribution and digital radiography, as well as new chapters on internal radiation dose and the environmental transport of radionuclides. Designed for readers with limited as well as basic science backgrounds, the handbook presents clear, thorough and up-to-date explanations of the basic physics necessary. It provides an overview of the major discoveries in radiation physics, plus extensive discussion of radioactivity, including sources and materials, as well as calculational methods for radiation exposure, comprehensive appendices and more than 400 figures. The text draws substantially on current resource data available, which is cross-referenced to standard compendiums, providing decay schemes and emission energies for approximately 100 of the most common radionuclides encountered by practitioners. Excerpts from the Chart of the Nuclides, activation cross sections, fission yields, fission-product chains, photon attenuation coefficients, and nuclear masses are also provided. Throughout, the author emphasizes applied concepts and carefully illustrates all topics using real-world examples as well as exercises. A much-needed working resource for health physicists and other radiation protection professionals.

Author : Rodolphe Antoni,Laurent Bourgois
Publisher : Springer
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319486604

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Applied Physics of External Radiation Exposure by Rodolphe Antoni,Laurent Bourgois Pdf

This book describes the interaction of living matter with photons, neutrons, charged particles, electrons and ions. The authors are specialists in the field of radiation protection. The book synthesizes many years of experiments with external radiation exposure in the fields of dosimetry and radiation shielding in medical, industrial and research fields. It presents the basic physical concepts including dosimetry and offers a number of tools to be used by students, engineers and technicians to assess the radiological risk and the means to avoid them by calculating the appropriate shields. The theory of radiation interaction in matter is presented together with empirical formulas and abacus. Numerous numerical applications are treated to illustrate the different topics. The state of the art in radiation protection and dosimetry is presented in detail, especially in the field of simulation codes for external exposure to radiation, medical projects and advanced research. Moreover, important data spread in different up to date references are presented in this book. The book deals also with accelerators, X-rays facilities, sealed sources, dosimetry, Monte Carlo simulation and radiation regulation. Each chapter is split in two parts depending on the level of details the readers want to focus on. The first part, accessible to a large public, provides a lot of simple examples to help understanding the physics concepts under radiation external exposure. The second part, called “Additional Information” is not mandatory; it aims on explaining topics more deeply, often using mathematical formulations. The book treats fundamental radiometric and dosimetric quantities to describe the interaction in materials under the aspects of absorbed dose processes in tissues. Definitions and applications on limited and operational radiation protection quantities are given. An important aspect are practical engineering tools in industrial, medical and research domains. Source characterization and shielding design are addressed. Also more ”exotic” topics, such as ultra intense laser and new generation accelerators, are treated. The state of the art is presented to help the reader to work with the book in a self-consistent way. The basic knowledge necessary to apply Monte Carlo methods in the field of radiation protection and dosimetry for external radiation exposure is provided. Coverage of topics such as variance reduction, pseudo-random number generation and statistic estimators make the book useful even to experienced Monte Carlo practitioners. Solved problems help the reader to understand the Monte Carlo process. The book is meant to be used by researchers, engineers and medical physicist. It is also valuable to technicians and students.

Author : Claus Grupen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642025860

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Introduction to Radiation Protection by Claus Grupen Pdf

This account of sources of ionizing radiation and methods of radiation protection describes units of radiation protection, measurement techniques, biological effects, environmental radiation and many applications. Each chapter contains problems with solutions.

Author : Jamie V. Trapp,Tomas Kron
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2008-03-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781584889656

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An Introduction to Radiation Protection in Medicine by Jamie V. Trapp,Tomas Kron Pdf

Combining facets of health physics with medicine, An Introduction to Radiation Protection in Medicine covers the background of the subject and the medical situations where radiation is the tool to diagnose or treat human disease. Encouraging newcomers to the field to properly and efficiently function in a versatile and evolving work setting,

Author : Karl Ziegler Morgan,James Edward Turner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Medical physics
ISBN : UCAL:B4285720

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Principles of Radiation Protection by Karl Ziegler Morgan,James Edward Turner Pdf

This book is a textbook on health physics and medical radiation.

Author : Richard J. Vetter,Magdalena S. Stoeva
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781482245387

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Radiation Protection in Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology by Richard J. Vetter,Magdalena S. Stoeva Pdf

Radiation Protection in Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology focuses on the professional, operational, and regulatory aspects of radiation protection. Advances in radiation medicine have resulted in new modalities and procedures, some of which have significant potential to cause serious harm. Examples include radiologic procedures that require ve

Author : Sören Mattsson,Christoph Hoeschen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642311673

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Radiation Protection in Nuclear Medicine by Sören Mattsson,Christoph Hoeschen Pdf

This book explains clearly and in detail all aspects of radiation protection in nuclear medicine, including measurement quantities and units, detectors and dosimeters, and radiation biology. Discussion of radiation doses to patients and to embryos, fetuses, and children forms a central part of the book. Phantom models, biokinetic models, calculations, and software solutions are all considered, and a further chapter is devoted to quality assurance and reference levels. Occupational exposure also receives detailed attention. Exposure resulting from the production, labeling, and injection of radiopharmaceuticals and from contact with patients is discussed and shielding calculations are explained. The book closes by considering exposure of the public and summarizing the "rules of thumb" for radiation protection in nuclear medicine. This is an ideal textbook for students and a ready source of useful information for nuclear medicine specialists and medical physics experts.

Author : ALAN MARTIN and SAMUEL A. HARBISON
Publisher : Springer
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781489969408

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An Introduction to Radiation Protection by ALAN MARTIN and SAMUEL A. HARBISON Pdf

Author : Shaheen Dewji,Nolan E. Hertel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429621550

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Advanced Radiation Protection Dosimetry by Shaheen Dewji,Nolan E. Hertel Pdf

Although many radiation protection scientists and engineers use dose coefficients, few know the origin of those dose coefficients. This is the first book in over 40 years to address the topic of radiation protection dosimetry in intimate detail. Advanced Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all methods used in radiation protection dosimetry, including advanced external and internal radiation dosimetry concepts and regulatory applications. This book is an ideal reference for both scientists and practitioners in radiation protection and students in graduate health physics and medical physics courses. Features: A much-needed book filling a gap in the market in a rapidly expanding area Contains the history, evolution, and the most up-to-date computational dosimetry models Authored and edited by internationally recognized authorities and subject area specialists Interrogates both the origins and methodologies of dose coefficient calculation Incorporates the latest international guidance for radiation dosimetry and protection

Author : Bo N. Nilsson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783110433739

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Exercises with Solutions in Radiation Physics by Bo N. Nilsson Pdf

The textbook begins with exercises related to radioactive sources and decay schemes. The problems covered include series decay and how to determine the frequency and energy of emitted particles in disintegrations. The next chapter deals with the interaction of ionizing radiation, including the treatment of photons and charged particles. The main focus is on applications based on the knowledge of interaction, to be used in subsequent work and courses. The textbook then examines detectors and measurements, including both counting statistics and properties of pulse detectors. The chapter that follows is dedicated to dosimetry, which is a major subject in medical radiation physics. It covers theoretical applications, such as different equilibrium situations and cavity theories, as well as experimental dosimetry, including ionization chambers and solid state and liquid dosimeters. A shorter chapter deals with radiobiology, where different cell survival models are considered. The last chapter concerns radiation protection and health physics. Both radioecology and radiation shielding calculations are covered. The textbook includes tables to simplify the solutions of the exercises, but the reader is mainly referred to important websites for importing necessary data.