Physio Genetic Study On Yield Determination And Ecological Adaptability For Sustainable Rice Culture
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Physio-genetic Study on Yield Determination and Ecological Adaptability for Sustainable Rice Culture by Kokusai Nōrin Suisangyō Kenkyū Sentā Pdf
Outline of IRRI-Japan collaborative research project, Phase IV. Functional genomics. Genetic enhancement for yield, grain quality, and stress resistance. Managing resources under intensive rice-based systems. Genetic enhancement for improving productivity and human health in fragile environments.
Development and Characterization of Blast Resistance Using Differential Varieties in Rice by Yoshimichi Fukuta,Casiana M. Vera Cruz,Nobuya Kobayashi Pdf
Monitoring of blast races to ensure durability of blast resistance in Japanese rice cultivars. Proposal for a new international system of differentiating races of blast (Pyricularia oryzae Cavara) by using LTH monogenic lines in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Protocols for the sampling of diseased specimens and evaluation of blast disease in rice. Genetic characterization of universal differential varieties for blast resistance developed under the IRRI-Japan Collaborative Research Project using DNA markers in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Identification of blast resistance genes in IRRI-bred rice varieties by segregation analysis based on a differential system. Comparison of DNA marker analysis of the blast resistance genes Pib and Pita in IRRI-bred rice varieties with gene estimation by conventional genetic analysis. Blast resistance genes and their selection markers in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
Comprehensive Studies on the Development of Sustainable Soybean Production Technology in South America by Kazuhiro Suenaga,H. Kudo,Shuichi Oshio Pdf
The partnership: JIRCAS /Embrapa Soybean; Current status and future perspectives on soybean production in Argentina; Molecular analysis of abiotic stress: tolerant mechanisms in soybean and its application to breeding; Development of transgenic soybean tolerant to drought stresse; Physiological evaluation of drought tolerance in brazilian soybean cultivars: water use efficiency and carbon isotope discrimination; Epidemiological studies of soybean rust in South America: host susceptibility and pathogenic races; Application of DNA markers for identifying genes for resistance to soybean diseases in South America and for evaluating genectic relationship among soybean gene pools; The soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines Ichinohe in Paraguay: its distribution, ecology, vanation in pathogenicity and damage on soybean; Evaluation of effects of an agro-pastoral system on soybean production and soil properties; Effects of agro-pastoral systems on nitrogen balance in soil in Colónia Yguazu, Alto Paraná, Paraguay; Effect of introduction of the agro-pastoral system in South America on farm management and its current status: a comparison of management conditions betwccn soybean monoculture and the agro-pastoral system inBrazil and Paraguay; Use of agricultural by-products for cattle feed in South America: case .Argentina; Charactcrization of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) capacity in Brachiaria humidicola; Field validation of the phenomenon of nitrification inhibition by Brachiaria humidicola and other tropical grasses.
Comparative Analysis of Aquaculture Management in Brackish Mangrove Areas in Three Southeast Asian Countries by Kokusai Nōrin Suisangyō Kenkyū Sentā Pdf
Changes in farm management and production systems: response to shrimp culture problems in the Philippines; Changes of brackish waer culture along with the decrease of monodon/banana production in Thailand.
Development of Early-warning Systems for Mitigating the Risk Caused by Climate Disasters Through Technological Enhancement of Resource Monitoring and Crop-model Simulation by Satoshi Uchida,Osamu Koyama Pdf
Development of Technologies and Sustainable Farming Systems in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam by Kokusai Nōrin Suisangyō Kenkyū Sentā Pdf
Development of small rice-dryer suitable for use in the Mekong Delta; Improvement of feeding management for pigs using a locally available and under-utilized feed resource; Application of sugarcane syrup to improve the growth performances and nutrient...
Sustainable Production Systems of Aquatic Animals in Brackish Mangrove Areas (2005) by Kokusai Nōrin Suisangyō Kenkyū Sentā Pdf
Size frequency, abundance and feeding habits of young snappers (Lutjanus spp.) and groupers (Epinephelus spp.) in the matang mangrove estuary, Malaysia. The diet of five major fish species in matang mangrove estuaries, peninsular Malaysia. Preliminary report on the spatio-temporal distribution of hyperbenthos in the merbok mangrove estuary. Effect of sediment management systems using sediment suspension and periodic removal of sediment on water quality and the amount of phytoplankton in a closed culture system for black tiger prawns )Penaeus monodon, Fabricius).Observation on feeding of shrimp larvae on natural food in tank experiment. Studies on role of benthic organisms as food of shrimp aquaculture. Estimation of mangrove stands productivity and litter production as potential food source to aquatic animals. The use of seaweed for improving water quality in brackish water shrimp farming pon ds and effects on shrimp health. Arachidonic acid distribution in mangrove organisms in the Philippines, Malaysia and Japan. Arachidonic acid enrichment of rotifers and effects of dietary arachidonic acid on broodstock performance of rabbitfish Siganus gutattus. Detection of betanodaviruses from different organs of broodstocks and wild juveniles of orange-spotted grouper, Epinephelus coioides. Analysis of the sustainability of extensive and intensive methods in brackish water fishpond culture primarily producing shrimp in three southeast asian countries. Preliminary study on water quality analysis of shrimp aquaculture ponds in Thailand.
Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance by Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Masayuki Fujita,Kamrun Nahar,Jiban Krishna Biswas Pdf
Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance provides an important guide to recognizing, assessing and addressing the broad range of environmental factors that can inhibit rice yield. As a staple food for nearly half of the world’s population, and in light of projected population growth, improving and increasing rice yield is imperative. This book presents current research on abiotic stresses including extreme temperature variance, drought, hypoxia, salinity, heavy metal, nutrient deficiency and toxicity stresses. Going further, it identifies a variety of approaches to alleviate the damaging effects and improving the stress tolerance of rice. Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance provides an important reference for those ensuring optimal yields from this globally important food crop. Covers aspects of abiotic stress, from research, history, practical field problems faced by rice, and the possible remedies to the adverse effects of abiotic stresses Provides practical insights into a wide range of management and crop improvement practices Presents a valuable, single-volume sourcebook for rice scientists dealing with agronomy, physiology, molecular biology and biotechnology
Rice Improvement by Jauhar Ali,Shabir Hussain Wani Pdf
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. By 2050, human population is expected to reach 9.7 billion. The demand for increased food production needs to be met from ever reducing resources of land, water and other environmental constraints. Rice remains the staple food source for a majority of the global populations, but especially in Asia where ninety percent of rice is grown and consumed. Climate change continues to impose abiotic and biotic stresses that curtail rice quality and yields. Researchers have been challenged to provide innovative solutions to maintain, or even increase, rice production. Amongst them, the ‘green super rice’ breeding strategy has been successful for leading the development and release of multiple abiotic and biotic stress tolerant rice varieties. Recent advances in plant molecular biology and biotechnologies have led to the identification of stress responsive genes and signaling pathways, which open up new paradigms to augment rice productivity. Accordingly, transcription factors, protein kinases and enzymes for generating protective metabolites and proteins all contribute to an intricate network of events that guard and maintain cellular integrity. In addition, various quantitative trait loci associated with elevated stress tolerance have been cloned, resulting in the detection of novel genes for biotic and abiotic stress resistance. Mechanistic understanding of the genetic basis of traits, such as N and P use, is allowing rice researchers to engineer nutrient-efficient rice varieties, which would result in higher yields with lower inputs. Likewise, the research in micronutrients biosynthesis opens doors to genetic engineering of metabolic pathways to enhance micronutrients production. With third generation sequencing techniques on the horizon, exciting progress can be expected to vastly improve molecular markers for gene-trait associations forecast with increasing accuracy. This book emphasizes on the areas of rice science that attempt to overcome the foremost limitations in rice production. Our intention is to highlight research advances in the fields of physiology, molecular breeding and genetics, with a special focus on increasing productivity, improving biotic and abiotic stress tolerance and nutritional quality of rice.