Phytoplankton In Turbid Environments Rivers And Shallow Lakes

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Phytoplankton in Turbid Environments: Rivers and Shallow Lakes

Author : J.-P. Descy,Colin S. Reynolds,Judit Padisák
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401726702

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Phytoplankton in Turbid Environments: Rivers and Shallow Lakes by J.-P. Descy,Colin S. Reynolds,Judit Padisák Pdf

The ecology of potamoplankton has received less attention than lake plankton. These proceedings produce a synthesis of the composition, community structure and dynamics of lotic phytoplankton, which are intuitively submitted to a strong physical control in the flowing environment, perceived as much more `disturbed' than a lake, even than a well-mixed shallow one. It turns out that the boundary between the phytoplankton of rivers and lakes is not as clear-cut as was thought. In particular, most contributions provide arguments emphasizing the prominent role of physical control in both aquatic systems, especially due to the steep light gradient resulting from turbulent mixing in a turbid water column. Similarities and differences between potamoplankton and limnoplankton, largely based on the information gathered by the contributors are discussed in the introductory paper by Reynolds et al.

Phytoplankton in Turbid Environments: Rivers and Shallow Lakes

Author : J.-P. Descy,Colin S. Reynolds,Judit Padisák
Publisher : Springer
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1994-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 0792331117

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Phytoplankton in Turbid Environments: Rivers and Shallow Lakes by J.-P. Descy,Colin S. Reynolds,Judit Padisák Pdf

The ecology of potamoplankton has received less attention than lake plankton. These proceedings produce a synthesis of the composition, community structure and dynamics of lotic phytoplankton, which are intuitively submitted to a strong physical control in the flowing environment, perceived as much more `disturbed' than a lake, even than a well-mixed shallow one. It turns out that the boundary between the phytoplankton of rivers and lakes is not as clear-cut as was thought. In particular, most contributions provide arguments emphasizing the prominent role of physical control in both aquatic systems, especially due to the steep light gradient resulting from turbulent mixing in a turbid water column. Similarities and differences between potamoplankton and limnoplankton, largely based on the information gathered by the contributors are discussed in the introductory paper by Reynolds et al.

Phytoplankton in Turbid Environments

Author : C. S. Reynolds,J. P Descy,Judit Padisák
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:475034782

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Phytoplankton in Turbid Environments by C. S. Reynolds,J. P Descy,Judit Padisák Pdf

Phytoplankton and Trophic Gradients

Author : M. Alvarez-Cobelas,Colin S. Reynolds,P. Sanchez-Castillo,Jørgen Kristiansen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401726689

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Phytoplankton and Trophic Gradients by M. Alvarez-Cobelas,Colin S. Reynolds,P. Sanchez-Castillo,Jørgen Kristiansen Pdf

These proceedings deal with the relationship between species composition of freshwater phytoplankton and the trophic gradient. Particular regard is paid to the composite question, what lives where and why? Overview papers report the state of the art and suggest that the trophic spectrum appears to be a probabilistic outcome of several dimensions of variability that impinge upon phytoplankton species selection. Studies on community structure span all latitudes from those of Antarctica to equatorial Brazil, and also include reports on light and nutrient gradients, pH and fish-stock effects on species composition. Seasonal and longterm phytoplankton dynamics in lakes of varying trophic status are also considered. Finally, studies on the taxonomy and autoecology of some groups (e.g. Volvocales, Chrysophytes and Euglenophytes) living at the extremes of the trophic spectrum contribute to our knowledge of this usually neglected phytoplankton. This is the first time that a book covers such a topic, and it will prove an excellent source of information to anyone working on phytoplankton ecology and ecological indicators. Limnologists in general, algologists and the technical staff at water authorities will all benefit by reading this book.

European Large Lakes

Author : Tiina Nõges,Reiner Eckmann,Külli Kangur,Peeter Nõges,Anu Reinart,Gulnara Roll,Heikki Simola,Markku Viljanen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402083792

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European Large Lakes by Tiina Nõges,Reiner Eckmann,Külli Kangur,Peeter Nõges,Anu Reinart,Gulnara Roll,Heikki Simola,Markku Viljanen Pdf

Large lakes are important because of their size and ecological distinctiveness as well as their economic and cultural value. Optimal management of them requires a proper understanding of anthropogenic impacts both on the lake ecosystems as such and on the services they provide for society. The specific structural and functional properties of large lakes, e.g. morphology, hydrography, biogeochemical cycles and food-web structure, are all directly related to their size. Although large lakes are among the best-studied ecosystems in the world, the application to them of environmental regulations such as the European Water Framework Directive is a challenging task and requires that several natural and management aspects specific to these water bodies are adequately considered. These vulnerable ecosystems often suffer from accelerated eutrophication, over-fishing, toxic contamination and invasive species. Large lakes offer socio-economic benefits and can be used in many ways, and are often areas in which economic, cultural and political interests overlap. In this book the problems regarding the present status of European large lakes and the directions of change are discussed. Threats caused by direct human impact and by climate change, protection needs and restoration measures are considered.

Phytoplankton responses to human impacts at different scales

Author : Nico Salmaso,Luigi Naselli-Flores,Leonardo Cerasino,Giovanna Flaim,Monica Tolotti,Judit Padisák
Publisher : Springer
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400757905

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Phytoplankton responses to human impacts at different scales by Nico Salmaso,Luigi Naselli-Flores,Leonardo Cerasino,Giovanna Flaim,Monica Tolotti,Judit Padisák Pdf

Phytoplankton responses to human impact at different scales provides a state-of-the-art review of changes in the phytoplankton assemblages determined by human alterations of lakes and rivers. A wide spectrum of case studies describe the effects due to eutrophication and climate change, as well as other impacts connected with watershed management, hydrological alterations and introduction of non-indigenous species. The volume also includes two wide reviews on planktonic coccoid green algae and planktic heterocytous cyanobacteria. This book is addressed to ecologists and scientists involved in phytoplankton ecology and taxonomy. Many case studies provide a sound scientific basis of knowledge for a wise management of water bodies. Previously published in Hydrobiologia, vol. 698, 2012

The Alte Donau: Successful Restoration and Sustainable Management

Author : Martin T. Dokulil,Karl Donabaum,Katrin Teubner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319932705

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The Alte Donau: Successful Restoration and Sustainable Management by Martin T. Dokulil,Karl Donabaum,Katrin Teubner Pdf

Here we report on a 25-year long-term sequence of measures to return a deteriorated recreational urban lake, Alte Donau in Vienna to acceptable water quality. Metropolitan waters require focused ecosystem management plans and intensive in-lake efforts. We explored physico-chemical conditions, food web from viruses to fish and water birds, the sediments, the littoral zone and the catchment, management and urban planning, and global warming. Several restoration techniques were tested and critically evaluated. The final management plan was based on bi-stable theory. During the recovery phase, numerous surplus adjustments had to be implemented to secure sustainable achievement.

The Danube River Basin

Author : Igor Liska
Publisher : Springer
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662477397

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The Danube River Basin by Igor Liska Pdf

This volume offers a comprehensive review of the chemical, biological and hydromorphological quality of the Danube. The first part examines the chemical pollution of surface waters, focusing on organic compounds (with special emphasis given to EU WFD priority substances and Danube River Basin specific pollutants), heavy metals and nutrients. Attention is also given to pollution of groundwater and drinking water resources by hazardous substances and to radioactivity in the Danube. The second part highlights the biology and hydromorphology of the Danube. It focuses on benthic macroinvertebrates, phytobenthos, macrophytes, fish, phytoplankton as well as microbiology, with chapters dedicated to gaps and uncertainties in the ecological status assessment and to invasive alien species. Further chapters dealing with the hydromorphology, sediment management and isotope hydrology complete the overall picture of the status of the Danube.

The Structuring Role of Submerged Macrophytes in Lakes

Author : Erik Jeppesen,Martin Søndergaard,Morten Søndergaard,Kirsten Christoffersen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461206958

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The Structuring Role of Submerged Macrophytes in Lakes by Erik Jeppesen,Martin Søndergaard,Morten Søndergaard,Kirsten Christoffersen Pdf

The rapid growth of the discipline of aquatic ecology has been driven both by scientific interest in the complexities of aquatic ecosystems and by their enormous environmental importance and sensitivity. This book focuses on the remarkably diverse roles played by underwater plants, and is divided into three parts: 10 thematic chapters, followed by 18 case studies, and rounded off by three integrative chapters. The topics range from macrophytes as fish food to macrophytes as mollusc and microbe habitat, making this of interest to aquatic ecologists as well as limnologists, ecosystem ecologists, microbial ecologists, fish biologists, and environmental managers.

Rivers of Europe

Author : Klement Tockner,Urs Uehlinger,Christopher T. Robinson
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 717 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080919089

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Rivers of Europe by Klement Tockner,Urs Uehlinger,Christopher T. Robinson Pdf

Based on the bestselling book, Rivers of North America, this new guide stands as the only primary source of complete and comparative baseline data on the biological and hydrological characteristics of more than 180 of the highest profile rivers in Europe. With numerous full-color photographs and maps, Rivers of Europe includes conservation information on current patterns of river use and the extent to which human society has exploited and impacted them. Rivers of Europe provides the information ecologists and conservation managers need to better assess their management and meet the EU legislative good governance targets. Coverage on more than 180 European rivers Summarizes biological, ecological and biodiversity characteristics Provides conservation managers with information to resolve conflicts between recreational use of rivers, their use as a water supply, and the need to conserve natural habitats Data on river hydrology (maximum , minimum and average flow rates), seasonal variation in water flow Numerous full-color photographs Information on the underlying geology and its affect on river behaviour

Encyclopedia of Inland Waters

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 2589 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123706263

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Encyclopedia of Inland Waters by Anonim Pdf

Inland aquatic habitats occur world-wide at all scales from marshes, swamps and temporary puddles, to ponds, lakes and inland seas; from streams and creeks to rolling rivers. Vital for biological diversity, ecosystem function and as resources for human life, commerce and leisure, inland waters are a vital component of life on Earth. The Encyclopedia of Inland Waters describes and explains all the basic features of the subject, from water chemistry and physics, to the biology of aquatic creatures and the complex function and balance of aquatic ecosystems of varying size and complexity. Used and abused as an essential resource, it is vital that we understand and manage them as much as we appreciate and enjoy them. This extraordinary reference brings together the very best research to provide the basic and advanced information necessary for scientists to understand these ecosystems – and for water resource managers and consultants to manage and protect them for future generations. Encyclopedic reference to Limnology - a key core subject in ecology taught as a specialist course in universitiesOver 240 topic related articles cover the field Gene Likens is a renowned limnologist and conservationist, Emeritus Director of the Institute of Ecosystems Research, elected member of the American Philosophical Society and recipient of the 2001 National Medal of Science Subject Section Editors and authors include the very best research workers in the field

Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water

Author : Ingrid Chorus,Martin Welker
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000262049

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Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water by Ingrid Chorus,Martin Welker Pdf

Cyanobacterial toxins are among the hazardous substances most widely found in water. They occur naturally, but concentrations hazardous to human health are usually due to human activity. Therefore, to protect human health, managing lakes, reservoirs and rivers to prevent cyanobacterial blooms is critical. This second edition of Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water presents the current state of knowledge on the occurrence of cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins as well as their impacts on health through water-related exposure pathways, chiefly drinking-water and recreational activity. It provides scientific and technical background information to support hazard identification, assessment and prioritisation of the risks posed by cyanotoxins, and it outlines approaches for their management at each step of the water-use system. It sets out key practical considerations for developing management strategies, implementing efficient measures and designing monitoring programmes. This enables stakeholders to evaluate whether there is a health risk from toxic cyanobacteria and to mitigate it with appropriate measures. This book is intended for those working on toxic cyanobacteria with a specific focus on public health protection. It intends to empower professionals from different disciplines to communicate and cooperate for sustainable management of toxic cyanobacteria, including public health workers, ecologists, academics, and catchment and waterbody managers. Ingrid Chorus headed the department for Drinking-Water and Swimming-Pool Hygiene at the German Environment Agency. Martin Welker is a limnologist and microbiologist, currently with bioMérieux in Lyon, France.

Phytoplankton and Equilibrium Concept: The Ecology of Steady-State Assemblages

Author : Luigi Naselli-Flores,Judit Padisák,Martin F. Bach
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401726665

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Phytoplankton and Equilibrium Concept: The Ecology of Steady-State Assemblages by Luigi Naselli-Flores,Judit Padisák,Martin F. Bach Pdf

This volume summarises the outcome of the 13th Workshop of the International Association of Phytoplankton Taxonomy and Ecology (IAP) on if, and if so under what conditions phytoplankton assemblages reach equilibrium in natural environments. Quite a number of ecological concepts use terms such as: ecological equilibrium, stability, steady-state, climax, stable state, etc. However, these ecological concepts often have been "translations" of scientific theories developed in physics or chemistry but they almost always lack scientific corroboration, the problem being that often these concepts remain vague and they are not formally defined. Here an attempt to formally recognize what "equilibrium" is in phytoplankton ecology is traced. The book also contains papers by leading scientists on the taxonomy of two selected key groups: cryptomonads and filamentous cyanoprokaryotes. This volume is addressed to all those involved in phytoplankton taxonomy and ecology and in ecology itself.

Ecology Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Ecology
ISBN : UOM:39015050440067

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Ecology Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Coverage: 1982- current; updated: monthly. This database covers current ecology research across a wide range of disciplines, reflecting recent advances in light of growing evidence regarding global environmental change and destruction. Major ares of subject coverage include: Algae/lichens, Animals, Annelids, Aquatic ecosystems, Arachnids, Arid zones, Birds, Brackish water, Bryophytes/pteridophytes, Coastal ecosystems, Conifers, Conservation, Control, Crustaceans, Ecosyst em studies, Fungi, Grasses, Grasslands, High altitude environments, Human ecology, Insects, Legumes, Mammals, Management, Microorganisms, Molluscs, Nematodes, Paleo-ecology, Plants, Pollution studies, Reptiles, River basins, Soil, TAiga/tundra, Terrestrial ecosystems, Vertebrates, Wetlands, Woodlands.