Pitfalls In The Diagnosis Of Neurological Disorders

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Pitfalls in the Diagnosis of Neurological Disorders

Ambar Chakravarty
Pitfalls in the Diagnosis of Neurological Disorders Book PDF

Author : Ambar Chakravarty
Publisher : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789354656668

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Pitfalls in the Diagnosis of Neurological Disorders by Ambar Chakravarty Pdf

Accurate diagnosis of neurological disorders can often be difficult due to the complex nature of the nervous system. Whilst technological advances have greatly improved diagnostic and interpretation techniques, errors can still occur, which consequently result in mistakes in therapeutic care. This book is a guide to diagnostic strategies for a multitude of common and less common neurological disorders. Scenarios are set in both a clinical and an intensive care setting. Divided into 13 sections, the text begins with an overview of general neurology. Each of the following sections examines disorders in a different part of the nervous system. Diagnostic processes are evaluated and potential areas where a clinician may make a mistake, are examined and explained in depth. The final section presents 15 authentic cases covering diagnostic challenges in critical care units, all provided by leading experts from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Centre, USA. With contributions from internationally recognised neurologists, this comprehensive text is highly illustrated with neurological images, and many chapters feature additional editorial notes and appendices. Access to a selection of clinical videos via a QR code is also provided with this book.

Common Pitfalls in Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology

Keith Josephs,Federico Rodriguez-Porcel,Rhonna Shatz,Daniel Weintraub,Alberto J. Espay
Common Pitfalls in Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Book PDF

Author : Keith Josephs,Federico Rodriguez-Porcel,Rhonna Shatz,Daniel Weintraub,Alberto J. Espay
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1108814158

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Common Pitfalls in Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology by Keith Josephs,Federico Rodriguez-Porcel,Rhonna Shatz,Daniel Weintraub,Alberto J. Espay Pdf

"Case: This 68-year-old right-handed man was evaluated after an episode of delirium. Three months prior, in the span of two days, he became confused and agitated. At the hospital, he was found to have a urinary tract infection (UTI). Within three days after treatment, he returned to his baseline cognitive function and remained stable since. Although he initially reported no cognitive problems, upon further questioning he acknowledged word-finding difficulties and forgetfulness for at least the previous 2 years. His daughter reported that he repeated questions and stories"--

Common Movement Disorders Pitfalls

Alberto J. Espay,Anthony Lang
Common Movement Disorders Pitfalls Book PDF

Author : Alberto J. Espay,Anthony Lang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780521147965

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Common Movement Disorders Pitfalls by Alberto J. Espay,Anthony Lang Pdf

The many powerful lessons in this case-based book convey clinical pearls on diagnostic or therapeutic issues in movement disorders.

Common Epilepsy Pitfalls

Dieter Schmidt,Steven Schachter
Common Epilepsy Pitfalls Book PDF

Author : Dieter Schmidt,Steven Schachter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781316408650

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Common Epilepsy Pitfalls by Dieter Schmidt,Steven Schachter Pdf

Epilepsy is amongst the most frequently encountered of neurological disorders, yet its diagnosis and management is fraught with pitfalls. Issues surrounding differential diagnosis, seizure type, underlying causes, EEG interpretations, treatment options and prognoses can often trip-up clinicians. Common Epilepsy Pitfalls: Case-Based Learning, is a comprehensive guide to anticipating and managing the pitfalls in the diagnosis and management of epilepsy. Real-life cases are presented along with pragmatic recommendations for courses of action that guide the reader through accurate and effective epilepsy diagnosis and treatment. Cases have been chosen to answer key questions such as: the first seizure – is it epilepsy? Which drug? When should stopping treatment be considered? What to do in an epileptic emergency? Containing detailed coverage of psychiatric, social and family issues – and authored by world experts in epilepsy management – this text is invaluable for neurologists, internists, family practitioners and advanced medical students.

Common Pitfalls in Cerebrovascular Disease

José Biller,José M. Ferro
Common Pitfalls in Cerebrovascular Disease Book PDF

Author : José Biller,José M. Ferro
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781316351727

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Common Pitfalls in Cerebrovascular Disease by José Biller,José M. Ferro Pdf

Clinical case studies have long been recognized as a useful adjunct to problem-based learning and continuing professional development. They emphasize the need for clinical reasoning, integrative thinking, problem-solving, communication, teamwork and self-directed learning – all desirable generic skills for health care professionals. This book is a teaching tool that bridges the gap between textbook information and everyday experience of clinicians 'in the trenches'. Leading practitioners bring a practical approach to these complex conditions, highlighting specific areas of diagnostic uncertainty in evaluation and treatment. Each case is taken from real-world clinical practice and reviews the diagnostic and treatment process in a systematic manner, identifying common challenges and potential pitfalls. This concise and useful guide in the Common Pitfalls series provides a step-by-step guide for everyday clinical practice, invaluable to anyone dealing with cerebrovascular disease on a front-line basis. The intended readership is trainees and non-specialist practitioners in neurology, stroke medicine, and neurosurgery.

Functional Neurologic Disorders

Anonim
Functional Neurologic Disorders Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128018491

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Functional Neurologic Disorders by Anonim Pdf

Functional Neurologic Disorders, the latest volume in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology series, summarizes state-of-the-art research findings and clinical practice on this class of disorders at the interface between neurology and psychiatry. This 51-chapter volume offers an historical introduction, chapters on epidemiology and pathophysiolology, a large section on the clinical features of different type of functional neurologic symptoms and disorders (including functional movement disorders, non-epileptic seizures, dizziness, vision, hearing, speech and cognitive symptoms), and then concluding with approaches to therapy. This group of internationally acclaimed experts in neurology, psychiatry, and neuroscience represent a broad spectrum of areas of expertise, chosen for their ability to write clearly and concisely with an eye toward a clinical audience. This HCN volume sets a new landmark standard for a comprehensive, multi-authored work dealing with functional neurologic disorders (also described as psychogenic, dissociative or conversion disorders). Offers a comprehensive interdisciplinary approach for the care of patients with functional disorders seen in neurologic practice, leading to more efficient prevention, management, and treatment Provides a synthesis of research efforts incorporating clinical, brain imaging and neurophysiological studies Fills an existing gap between traditional neurology and traditional psychiatry Contents include coverage of history, epidemiology, clinical presentations, and therapy Edited work with chapters authored by leaders in the field, the broadest, most expert coverage available

Brain Disorders in Critical Illness

Robert D. Stevens,Tarek Sharshar,E. Wesley Ely
Brain Disorders in Critical Illness Book PDF

Author : Robert D. Stevens,Tarek Sharshar,E. Wesley Ely
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107434424

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Brain Disorders in Critical Illness by Robert D. Stevens,Tarek Sharshar,E. Wesley Ely Pdf

Brain dysfunction is a major clinical problem in intensive care, with potentially debilitating long-term consequences for post-ICU patients of any age. The resulting extended length of stay in the ICU and post-discharge cognitive dysfunction are now recognized as major healthcare burdens. This comprehensive clinical text provides intensivists and neurologists with a practical review of the pathophysiology of brain dysfunction and a thorough account of the diagnostic and therapeutic options available. Initial sections review the epidemiology, outcomes, relevant behavioral neurology and biological mechanisms of brain dysfunction. Subsequent sections evaluate the available diagnostic options and preventative and therapeutic interventions, with a final section on clinical encephalopathy syndromes encountered in the ICU. Each chapter is rich in illustrations, with an executive summary and a helpful glossary of terms. Brain Disorders in Critical Illness is a seminal reference for all physicians and neuroscientists interested in the care and outcome of severely ill patients.

Common Pitfalls in the Evaluation and Management of Headache

Elizabeth W. Loder,Rebecca C. Burch,Paul B. Rizzoli
Common Pitfalls in the Evaluation and Management of Headache Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth W. Loder,Rebecca C. Burch,Paul B. Rizzoli
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107636101

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Common Pitfalls in the Evaluation and Management of Headache by Elizabeth W. Loder,Rebecca C. Burch,Paul B. Rizzoli Pdf

Discussing real-world cases, this practical guide highlights areas of diagnostic uncertainty and shows common pitfalls in headache diagnosis and treatment.

Improving Diagnosis in Health Care

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Diagnostic Error in Health Care
Improving Diagnosis in Health Care Book PDF

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Diagnostic Error in Health Care
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309377720

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Improving Diagnosis in Health Care by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Diagnostic Error in Health Care Pdf

Getting the right diagnosis is a key aspect of health care - it provides an explanation of a patient's health problem and informs subsequent health care decisions. The diagnostic process is a complex, collaborative activity that involves clinical reasoning and information gathering to determine a patient's health problem. According to Improving Diagnosis in Health Care, diagnostic errors-inaccurate or delayed diagnoses-persist throughout all settings of care and continue to harm an unacceptable number of patients. It is likely that most people will experience at least one diagnostic error in their lifetime, sometimes with devastating consequences. Diagnostic errors may cause harm to patients by preventing or delaying appropriate treatment, providing unnecessary or harmful treatment, or resulting in psychological or financial repercussions. The committee concluded that improving the diagnostic process is not only possible, but also represents a moral, professional, and public health imperative. Improving Diagnosis in Health Care, a continuation of the landmark Institute of Medicine reports To Err Is Human (2000) and Crossing the Quality Chasm (2001), finds that diagnosis-and, in particular, the occurrence of diagnostic errorsâ€"has been largely unappreciated in efforts to improve the quality and safety of health care. Without a dedicated focus on improving diagnosis, diagnostic errors will likely worsen as the delivery of health care and the diagnostic process continue to increase in complexity. Just as the diagnostic process is a collaborative activity, improving diagnosis will require collaboration and a widespread commitment to change among health care professionals, health care organizations, patients and their families, researchers, and policy makers. The recommendations of Improving Diagnosis in Health Care contribute to the growing momentum for change in this crucial area of health care quality and safety.

Paraneoplastic Neurologic Disorders

Anonim
Paraneoplastic Neurologic Disorders Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128242179

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Paraneoplastic Neurologic Disorders by Anonim Pdf

This book extensively reviews Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes in light of the most recent descriptions of autoantibodies against neuronal cell surface antigens (only partly associated with paraneoplastic disorders) and the introduction of new immuno-oncological drugs that can contribute to causing diseases that are pathogenetically indistinguishable from paraneoplastic syndromes. These two new developments have not been addressed in other volumes available on the market. Section 1 focuses on immunological defense mechanisms against tumors. Besides investigating the pathogenetic mechanisms of these disorders, this section will also explore what the introduction of new drugs used in immune checkpoint inhibitor cancer therapy is teaching us in terms of immunopathogenesis. The second section will present individual syndromes (phenotypical clinical manifestations) of the CNS, PNS, NMJ and muscle. These chapters will, however, be preceded by an epidemiological analysis and a chapter describing the clinical approach to patients with these disorders. Consideration will also be given in specific chapters to general therapeutic strategies and the techniques used to search for diagnostically relevant autoantibodies. Presentation of the individual diseases will be followed by a third section investigating the role of antibody markers, presented in three chapters differentiating cytoplasmic, nuclear and neuronal cell surface reactivities. The innovative component of the final two sections compared to previously published volumes lies in their presentation of the profile of paraneoplastic diseases by tumor type. Special attention will be given to thymoma (involved particularly with novel antibodies against surface antigens), and neuroendocrine tumours, which are as yet comparatively unexplored in the literature. Lastly, a clinical update will be provided on gynecological, hematological and testicular malignancies. The last section will address side effects of the new immuno-oncological drugs increasingly used in cancer therapy. The high number of neurological complications that occur when tumor checkpoints are inhibited against immune defences provides the ideal experimental model for understanding the pathogenesis of these diseases. Profiles paraneoplastic diseases by tumor type Identifies the pathogenetic mechanisms of PNS and provides epidemiological analysis Presents individual syndromes of the CNS, PNS, NMJ, and muscle Investigates the role of antibody markers Differentiates cytoplasmic, nuclear, and neuronal cell surface reactivities Discusses immune-oncological drugs causing diseases that are indistinguishable from PNS Reviews therapeutic strategies and clinical approach to PNS patients

Practical Surgical Neuropathology: A Diagnostic Approach E-Book

Arie Perry,Daniel J. Brat
Practical Surgical Neuropathology A Diagnostic Approach E Book Book PDF

Author : Arie Perry,Daniel J. Brat
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323508667

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Practical Surgical Neuropathology: A Diagnostic Approach E-Book by Arie Perry,Daniel J. Brat Pdf

Part of the in-depth and practical Pattern Recognition series, Practical Surgical Neuropathology, 2nd Edition, by Drs. Arie Perry and Daniel J. Brat, helps you arrive at an accurate CNS diagnosis by using a pattern-based approach. Leading diagnosticians in neuropathology guide you from a histological (and/or clinical, radiologic, and molecular) pattern, through the appropriate work-up, around the pitfalls, and to the best diagnosis. Almost 2,000 high-quality illustrations capture key neuropathological patterns for a full range of common and rare conditions, and a "visual index" at the beginning of the book directs you to the exact location of in-depth diagnostic guidance. Instructive algorithms provide detailed guidance based on 8 major (scanning magnification) patterns and 20 minor (high magnification) patterns – helping you narrow the range of diagnostic possibilities. A user-friendly design color-codes patterns to specific entities, and key points are summarized in tables, charts, and graphs so you can quickly and easily find what you are looking for. Sweeping content updates keep you at the forefront of recent findings regarding gliomas, embryonal neoplasms, meningiomas, pituitary region and pineal tumors, epilepsy pathology, peripheral nerve sheath tumors, neurodegenerative disorders, tumor predisposition syndromes, and much more. Improved pattern call-outs are now linked directly within the chapter, reinforcing the patterns for more efficient and complete understanding.

Palliative Care in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

David Oliver,Gian Domenico Borasio,Wendy Johnston
Palliative Care in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Book PDF

Author : David Oliver,Gian Domenico Borasio,Wendy Johnston
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199686025

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Palliative Care in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis by David Oliver,Gian Domenico Borasio,Wendy Johnston Pdf

This volume provides an evidence-based guide to the care of people with ALS/MND, including the control of symptoms, the psychosocial care of patients and their families, and care in bereavement.

Parkinson's Disease and Other Movement Disorders

Mark Edwards,Niall Quinn,Kailash Bhatia
Parkinson s Disease and Other Movement Disorders Book PDF

Author : Mark Edwards,Niall Quinn,Kailash Bhatia
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198569848

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Parkinson's Disease and Other Movement Disorders by Mark Edwards,Niall Quinn,Kailash Bhatia Pdf

A reference on the management of Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders, this book offers practical advice on the classification and diagnosis of patients, and available treatment options.

Coeliac Disease and Gluten-Related Disorders

Annalisa Schiepatti,David S. Sanders
Coeliac Disease and Gluten Related Disorders Book PDF

Author : Annalisa Schiepatti,David S. Sanders
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128215722

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Coeliac Disease and Gluten-Related Disorders by Annalisa Schiepatti,David S. Sanders Pdf

Coeliac Disease and Gluten-Related Disorders provides an updated and comprehensive overview on the crucial aspects and clinical management of gluten-related disorders. It provides an overview of the scientific background, mechanisms involved, and emphasizes the translational effect of research on clinical practice. Highlighted throughout are insights into future research areas likely to have a crucial impact in the clinical management of these common conditions. The book is perfect for researchers and gastroenterologists involved in Coeliac Disease and other gluten-related disorders. Presents both research and clinically based perspectives on the most relevant issues of gluten-related disorders Provides a wide-ranging discussion and the most updated opinions by international experts in the field of coeliac disease and gluten-related disorders Translates the latest research insights into practical suggestions for specialists

Neurologic Disease

Michael Andrew Meyer
Neurologic Disease Book PDF

Author : Michael Andrew Meyer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319395814

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Neurologic Disease by Michael Andrew Meyer Pdf

This novel title explores the central and peripheral nervous system in health and disease. By first establishing a fundamental basic science knowledge about the cellular elements of the nervous system, the reader is then presented with clinical cases in a pathophysiologic manner, as exemplified in unifying Guillain Barre and Multiple Sclerosis in one chapter on Demyelinating Disease. The reader is encouraged to adopt a systematic approach of sorting out neurologic problems he or she may face in clinical practice by identifying time and space factors based on the age of a patient. High quality illustrations for each case are included in the book along with novel three-dimensional reconstructions of MR, PET, and CT data whenever possible. Developed largely for medical students as an introduction to the clinical neurosciences, for neurology residents, and for others doing graduate level neuroscience study, Neurology - A Modern, Pathophysiologic Approach to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Neurologic Disease will also be of significant interest to the established neurologist as a comprehensive, up-to-date reference.