Plant Biosecurity Policy Evaluation The Economic Impacts Of Pests And Diseases

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Plant Biosecurity Policy Evaluation: The Economic Impacts Of Pests And Diseases

Fraser Robert,Cook David Charles,Wilby Andrew
Plant Biosecurity Policy Evaluation The Economic Impacts Of Pests And Diseases Book PDF

Author : Fraser Robert,Cook David Charles,Wilby Andrew
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781786342171

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Plant Biosecurity Policy Evaluation: The Economic Impacts Of Pests And Diseases by Fraser Robert,Cook David Charles,Wilby Andrew Pdf

Good biosecurity policy decisions, particularly in relation to plant industry protection, are of ever increasing importance. Growth in the speed and diversity of trade, the effects of climate change and the resultant spread of pests and diseases continue to highlight this. This book contains an introduction to the issues confronting plant biosecurity policymakers and how the economic risks of invasive species can be assessed over time. It describes both probability models that show what might happen if species 'invade' a region and values models that help decide what management actions should be taken. As the first book of its kind focusing on a comprehensive range of policies, case studies and applications, Plant Biosecurity Policy Evaluation is perfect for biosecurity policy makers, decision-support specialists, advanced students of agricultural studies, public policy and invasive species research.

The Handbook of Plant Biosecurity

Gordon Gordh,Simon McKirdy
The Handbook of Plant Biosecurity Book PDF

Author : Gordon Gordh,Simon McKirdy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 723 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400773653

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The Handbook of Plant Biosecurity by Gordon Gordh,Simon McKirdy Pdf

The Handbook identifies all aspects of Regulatory Plant Biosecurity and discusses them from the standpoint of preventing the international movement of plant pests, diseases and weeds that negatively impact production agriculture, natural plant-resources and agricultural commerce.

The Global Forest Products Model

Joseph Buongiorno
The Global Forest Products Model Book PDF

Author : Joseph Buongiorno
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2003-02-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780121413620

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The Global Forest Products Model by Joseph Buongiorno Pdf

The Global Forest Products Model (GFPM) book provides a complete introduction to this widely applied computer model. The GFPM is a dynamic economic equilibrium model that is used to predict production, consumption, trade, and prices of 14 major forest products in 180 interacting countries. The book thoroughly documents the methods, data, and computer software of the model, and demonstrates the model's usefulness in addressing international economic and environmental issues. The Global Forest Products Model is written by an international multi-disciplinary team and is ideal for graduate students and professionals in forestry, natural resource economics, and related fields. It explains trends in world forest industries in the simplest terms by explaining the economic theory underlying the model. It describes six applications of the GFPM, three of which were commissioned by the Food Agriculture of the United Nations, the USDA Forest Service, and New Zealand Research. The authors show how to apply the model to real issues such as the effects of the Asian economic crisis on the forest sector, the effects of eliminating tariffs on international trade and production, and the international effects of national environmental policies. They provide complete explanations on how to use the GFPM software, prepare the data, make the forecasts, and summarize the results with tables and graphs. Comprehensive, and rigorous description of the world forestry sector Written by an international multi-disciplinary team Thorough description of data and methods In-depth applications to modern economic and policy issues Detailed documentation of the computer software Suitable for students, researchers, and decision makers

The Human Dimensions of Forest and Tree Health

Julie Urquhart,Mariella Marzano,Clive Potter
The Human Dimensions of Forest and Tree Health Book PDF

Author : Julie Urquhart,Mariella Marzano,Clive Potter
Publisher : Springer
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319769561

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The Human Dimensions of Forest and Tree Health by Julie Urquhart,Mariella Marzano,Clive Potter Pdf

This book explores the specifically human dimensions of the problem posed by a new generation of invasive pests and pathogens to tree health worldwide. The growth in global trade and transportation in recent decades, along with climate change, is allowing invasive pests and pathogens to establish in new environments, with profound consequences for the ecosystem services provided by trees and forests, and impacts on human wellbeing. The central theme of the book is to consider the role that social science can play in better understanding the social, economic and environmental impacts of such tree disease and pest outbreaks. Contributions include explorations of how pest outbreaks are socially constructed, drawing on the historical, cultural, social and situated contexts of outbreaks; the governance and economics of tree health for informing policy and decision-making; stakeholder engagement and communication tools; along with more philosophical approaches that draw on environmental ethics to consider ‘non-human’ perspectives. Taken together the book makes theoretical, methodological and applied contributions to our understanding of this important subject area and encourages researchers from across the social sciences and humanities to bring their own disciplinary perspectives and expertise to address the complexity that is the human dimensions of forest and tree health. Chapters 5 and 11 are open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.

Wto And Environment-related International Trade Disputes, The: Biosecurity And Ecosystem Services Risks

Robert Fraser,David Charles Cook,Janet Haddock-fraser
Wto And Environment related International Trade Disputes The Biosecurity And Ecosystem Services Risks Book PDF

Author : Robert Fraser,David Charles Cook,Janet Haddock-fraser
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786347794

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Wto And Environment-related International Trade Disputes, The: Biosecurity And Ecosystem Services Risks by Robert Fraser,David Charles Cook,Janet Haddock-fraser Pdf

'This well-written and highly readable book makes a major contribution to advancing our understanding of the contribution that economics can make to analysing the impact of international trade policies for environmental risks … Regardless of the likelihood that the current WTO dispute settlement procedures can be changed in the way suggested by the authors of this book, it is essential reading for those interested in the contribution that economics can make to advancing our understanding of the implications of international trade law for environmental issues.'Journal of Agricultural EconomicsWe live in a world that is increasingly dependent on international trade in a context of substantial regional/national political tensions. Adding to this is an emerging understanding and concern about the social impact of biosecurity and ecosystem services risks associated with such trade. As the key international trade 'arbiter', the World Trade Organization (WTO) has never before faced such complexity within its decision-making remit.With increasing numbers of bilateral and regional agreements, as well as new developments emerging such as the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) initiated by multi-national corporations in 2018, the WTO needs to implement ways of reinforcing its legitimacy and enhancing its relevance.This book provides an original analysis of these linked developments and delivers a timely contribution to resolving environment-related international trade disputes. It provides a clear roadmap for improving WTO trade dispute resolution procedures so both biosecurity and ecosystem services risks are considered in evaluating the social, economic and environmental impacts of international trade proposals. In so doing, the WTO should deliver enhanced multilateral social welfare.

Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States

Therese M. Poland,Toral Patel-Weynand,Deborah M. Finch,Chelcy Ford Miniat,Deborah C. Hayes,Vanessa M. Lopez
Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States Book PDF

Author : Therese M. Poland,Toral Patel-Weynand,Deborah M. Finch,Chelcy Ford Miniat,Deborah C. Hayes,Vanessa M. Lopez
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030453671

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Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States by Therese M. Poland,Toral Patel-Weynand,Deborah M. Finch,Chelcy Ford Miniat,Deborah C. Hayes,Vanessa M. Lopez Pdf

This open access book describes the serious threat of invasive species to native ecosystems. Invasive species have caused and will continue to cause enormous ecological and economic damage with ever increasing world trade. This multi-disciplinary book, written by over 100 national experts, presents the latest research on a wide range of natural science and social science fields that explore the ecology, impacts, and practical tools for management of invasive species. It covers species of all taxonomic groups from insects and pathogens, to plants, vertebrates, and aquatic organisms that impact a diversity of habitats in forests, rangelands and grasslands of the United States. It is well-illustrated, provides summaries of the most important invasive species and issues impacting all regions of the country, and includes a comprehensive primary reference list for each topic. This scientific synthesis provides the cultural, economic, scientific and social context for addressing environmental challenges posed by invasive species and will be a valuable resource for scholars, policy makers, natural resource managers and practitioners.

General Concepts in Integrated Pest and Disease Management

A. Ciancio,K.G. Mukerji
General Concepts in Integrated Pest and Disease Management Book PDF

Author : A. Ciancio,K.G. Mukerji
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007-07-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402060618

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General Concepts in Integrated Pest and Disease Management by A. Ciancio,K.G. Mukerji Pdf

This, the first volume of the ‘Integrated Management of Plant Pests and Diseases’ book series, presents general concepts on integrated pest and disease management. Section one includes chapters on infection models, resurgence and replacement, plant disease epidemiology and effects of climate change in tropical environments. The second section includes remote sensing and information technology. Finally, the third section covers molecular aspects of the subject.

The Economics of Quarantine and the SPS Agreement

Kym Anderson,Cheryl McRae
The Economics of Quarantine and the SPS Agreement Book PDF

Author : Kym Anderson,Cheryl McRae
Publisher : University of Adelaide Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781922064325

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The Economics of Quarantine and the SPS Agreement by Kym Anderson,Cheryl McRae Pdf

The Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations, culminating in the GATT Secretariat being transformed into the World Trade Organization (WTO) on 1 January 1995, has altered forever the process of quarantine policymaking by national governments. On the one hand, WTO member countries retain the right to protect the life and health of their people, plants and animals from the risks of hazards such as pests and diseases arising from the importation of goods. On the other hand, the WTO's Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (the SPS Agreement) requires that quarantine measures be determined in a manner that is transparent, consistent, scientifically based, and the least trade-restrictive. This collection resulted from an international workshop funded and organised by Biosecurity Australia, the agency of government responsible for analysing Australia's quarantine import risks and for negotiating multilateral SPS rules and less restrictive access to overseas markets for Australian produce. The workshop, which was held at the Melbourne Business School on 24-25 October 2000, brought together a distinguished group of applied economists and quarantine policy analysts whose focus involves regions as disparate as Europe, North America, Africa, Asia and New Zealand, in addition to Australia.

Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services

Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme
Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services Book PDF

Author : Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319832158

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Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services by Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme Pdf

The book presents an analysis of the ecological, economic and social threats posed by the introduction and spread of non-native species. It provides a comprehensive description of impacts of non-native species from all five kingdoms of life across all ecosystems of the world. New insights into the impacts arising from biological invasions are generated through taking an ecosystem services perspective. This work highlights that management of biological invasions is needed not only to sustain biodiversity and the environment, but also to safeguard productive sectors such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries, as well as to preserve human health and well-being.

Exotic Pests and Diseases

Daniel A. Sumner,Frank H. Buck, Jr.
Exotic Pests and Diseases Book PDF

Author : Daniel A. Sumner,Frank H. Buck, Jr.
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2007-11-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470289983

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Exotic Pests and Diseases by Daniel A. Sumner,Frank H. Buck, Jr. Pdf

Exotic pests and diseases have long been an important concern in agriculture. The problem is becoming increasingly urgent and complex because agricultural trade has been liberalized worldwide, and as a consequence, the probability of spreading a disease or a pest through national borders has become a real threat, not only for the agricultural industry but also for human health and the natural environment. This edited volume’s list of international contributors reads like a Who’s Who of international agricultural research! This book includes ten interdisciplinary case studies that focus on specific pests or diseases that represent a range of threats to U.S. agriculture, wild lands and the urban landscape, and possible government responses to these threats. Each chapter combines, in an original fashion, biological foundations and implications for the public, giving powerful insights to a series of public policy issues of national and international relevance. In many instances, economic analysis of alternative policies is included. Exotic pest control is discussed in a public good general framework, and under the international regulatory laws comprised by the Sanitary and Phytosanitary Protocol of the WTO.

Scientific Review of the Impact of Climate Change on Plant Pests

IPPC Secretariat
Scientific Review of the Impact of Climate Change on Plant Pests Book PDF

Author : IPPC Secretariat
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-30
Category : Plant parasites
ISBN : 9251344353

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Scientific Review of the Impact of Climate Change on Plant Pests by IPPC Secretariat Pdf

This study warns that climate change may increase the risk of pests being introduced to new areas. It recommends conducting pest risk analyses and strengthening international cooperation as preventive measures to protect plant health.

Bioeconomics of Invasive Species

Reuben P. Keller,David M. Lodge,Mark A. Lewis,Jason F. Shogren
Bioeconomics of Invasive Species Book PDF

Author : Reuben P. Keller,David M. Lodge,Mark A. Lewis,Jason F. Shogren
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2009-04-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199887934

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Bioeconomics of Invasive Species by Reuben P. Keller,David M. Lodge,Mark A. Lewis,Jason F. Shogren Pdf

Biological invasions are one of the strongest drivers of global environmental change, and invasive species are now often in the public discourse. At the same time, economists have begun to take a real interest in determining how invasive species interact with economic systems, and how invaders should be controlled to optimize societal wealth. Although the work from ecologists and economists have both greatly expanded our understanding of the drivers and impacts of invasions, little integration between the fields has occurred that would allow managers and policy-makers to identify the optical expenditures on, for example, prevention and control of invasive species. Because the level of effort expended on invasive species management is intricately linked to the costs and projected benefits of that management, there is an urgent need for greater synthesis between ecology and economics. This book brings ecology and economics together in new ways to address how we deal with the dynamics and impacts of invasive species, and is the outcome fo many years of collaborative research between a small group of economists and ecologists. The outcome is clear demonstration of the utility of combining ecological and economic models for addressing critical questions in the management of invasive species.

Plant Pest Risk Analysis

Christina Devorshak
Plant Pest Risk Analysis Book PDF

Author : Christina Devorshak
Publisher : CABI
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Agricultural pests
ISBN : 1780641990

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Plant Pest Risk Analysis by Christina Devorshak Pdf

This text provides instruction on the concepts and application of risk analysis in the field of regulatory plant protection, covering topics such as the background on why and how risk analysis is conducted and specific methods for implementing risk analysis. This book also provides useful exercises and case studies to aid students of plant pathology and crop protection in their absorption of the subject. Equally useful for practitioners, this book is written by experts with a wealth of national and international experience. Students of plant pathology and crop protection as well as practitione.

Sustainable Agriculture Volume 2

Eric Lichtfouse,Marjolaine Hamelin,Mireille Navarrete,Philippe Debaeke
Sustainable Agriculture Volume 2 Book PDF

Author : Eric Lichtfouse,Marjolaine Hamelin,Mireille Navarrete,Philippe Debaeke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 985 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400703940

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Sustainable Agriculture Volume 2 by Eric Lichtfouse,Marjolaine Hamelin,Mireille Navarrete,Philippe Debaeke Pdf

This book gathers review articles that analyze current agricultural issues and knowledge, then propose alternative solutions. It will therefore help all scientists, decision-makers, professors, farmers and politicians who wish to build a safe agriculture, energy and food system for future generations.

Strengthening biosecurity capacity of Palau

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Strengthening biosecurity capacity of Palau Book PDF

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251310359

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Strengthening biosecurity capacity of Palau by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

This publication documents the accomplishments of Project TCP/PLW/3601/C1 “Strengthening Biosecurity Capacity of Palau”. These include: (i) preparation of the draft Aquatic Biosecurity Regulations for Aquatic Organisms (plus Annexures) and the draft Biofouling Management Regulations; (ii) the convening of a National Consultation, held 28 March 2017 in Koror, with some 30 participants representing government, the private sector and academe to discuss the draft regulations; (iii) the conduct of a Biosecurity Database Development Training Course, held 24/27 March 2017 at the National Capitol; and (iv) the preparation of a Framework for a Biosecurity Database. The report presents several lists of recommendations arising from the various project activities, the most urgent of which is that: “Recent introductions and transfers of live aquatic animals (both legal and illegal) are highly unsafe and have unnecessarily put future aquaculture development and local biodiversity at risk due to the possibility of introducing serious exotic pathogens and the possible genetic and ecological impacts of introduced and transferred species. The Government of Palau should take immediate steps to correct these practices. All introductions and transfers of live aquatic animals should be prohibited until such time as the draft Aquatic Biosecurity Regulations have been enacted and such species have been considered through the mechanisms contained therein”.