Plant Responses To Drought And Salinity Stress

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Salt and Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants

Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Mohsin Tanveer
Salt and Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants Book PDF

Author : Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Mohsin Tanveer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030402778

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Salt and Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants by Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Mohsin Tanveer Pdf

This book presents various aspects of salt and drought stress signaling in crops, combining physiological, biochemical, and molecular studies. Salt and drought stress are two major constraints on crop production worldwide. Plants possess several mechanisms to cope with the adverse effects of salt and drought. Among these mechanisms, stress signaling is very important, because it integrates and regulates nuclear gene expression and other cellular activities, which can help to restore cellular homeostasis. Accordingly, understanding the signaling cascades will help plant biologists to grasp the tolerance mechanisms that allow breeders to develop tolerant crop varieties. This book is an essential resource for researchers and graduate students working on salt and drought stress physiology and plant breeding.

Plant Responses to Drought and Salinity stress

Anonim
Plant Responses to Drought and Salinity stress Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 0123876826

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Plant Responses to Drought and Salinity stress by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Botanical Research publishes in-depth and up-to-date reviews on a wide range of topics in plant sciences. Currently in its 57th volume, the series features a wide range of reviews by recognized experts on all aspects of plant genetics, biochemistry, cell biology, molecular biology, physiology and ecology. This thematic volume describes developments in understanding of plant responses to drought and salinity in post-genomic and are evaluated by world wide- known experts. Multidisciplinary reviews written from a broad range of scientific perspectives For over 40 years, series has enjoyed a reputation for excellence Contributors internationally recognized authorities in their respective fields

Plant Responses to Drought Stress

Ricardo Aroca
Plant Responses to Drought Stress Book PDF

Author : Ricardo Aroca
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642326530

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Plant Responses to Drought Stress by Ricardo Aroca Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of the multiple strategies that plants have developed to cope with drought, one of the most severe environmental stresses. Experts in the field present 17 chapters, each of which focuses on a basic concept as well as the latest findings. The following major aspects are covered in the book: · Morphological and anatomical adaptations · Physiological responses · Biochemical and molecular responses · Ecophysiological responses · Responses to drought under field conditions The contributions will serve as an invaluable source of information for researchers and advanced students in the fields of plant sciences, agriculture, ecophysiology, biochemistry and molecular biology.

Plant Responses to Abiotic Stress

Heribert Hirt,Kazuo Shinozaki
Plant Responses to Abiotic Stress Book PDF

Author : Heribert Hirt,Kazuo Shinozaki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2003-10-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3540200371

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Plant Responses to Abiotic Stress by Heribert Hirt,Kazuo Shinozaki Pdf

Environmental stresses represent the most limiting factors for agricultural productivity. Apart from biotic stress caused by plant pathogens, there are a number of abiotic stresses such as extremes in temperature, drought, salinity, heavy metals and radiation which all have detrimental effects on plant growth and yield. However, certain plant species and ecotypes have developed various mechanisms to adapt to such stress conditions. Recent advances in the understanding of these abiotic stress responses provided the impetus for compiling up-to-date reviews discussing all relevant topics in abiotic stress signaling of plants in a single volume. Topical reviews were prepared by selected experts and contain an introduction, discussion of the state of the art and important future tasks of the particular fields.

Stress Responses in Plants

Bhumi Nath Tripathi,Maria Müller
Stress Responses in Plants Book PDF

Author : Bhumi Nath Tripathi,Maria Müller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319133683

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Stress Responses in Plants by Bhumi Nath Tripathi,Maria Müller Pdf

This collection discusses the variety of specific molecular reactions by means of which plants respond to physiological and toxic stress conditions. It focuses on the characterization of the molecular mechanisms that underlie the induction of toxicity and the triggered responses and resistances. The nine chapters, all written by prominent researchers, examine heavy metal toxicity, aluminum toxicity, arsenic toxicity, salt toxicity, drought stress, light stress, temperature stress, flood stress and UV-B stress. In addition, information on the fundamentals of stress responses and resistance mechanisms is provided. The book addresses researchers and students working in the fields of plant physiology and biochemistry.​

Salt Stress in Plants

Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad
Salt Stress in Plants Book PDF

Author : Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461461081

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Salt Stress in Plants by Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad Pdf

Environmental conditions and changes, irrespective of source, cause a variety of stresses, one of the most prevalent of which is salt stress. Excess amount of salt in the soil adversely affects plant growth and development, and impairs production. Nearly 20% of the world’s cultivated area and nearly half of the world’s irrigated lands are affected by salinity. Processes such as seed germination, seedling growth and vigour, vegetative growth, flowering and fruit set are adversely affected by high salt concentration, ultimately causing diminished economic yield and also quality of produce. Most plants cannot tolerate salt-stress. High salt concentrations decrease the osmotic potential of soil solution, creating a water stress in plants and severe ion toxicity. The interactions of salts with mineral nutrition may result in nutrient imbalances and deficiencies. The consequence of all these can ultimately lead to plant death as a result of growth arrest and molecular damage. To achieve salt-tolerance, the foremost task is either to prevent or alleviate the damage, or to re-establish homeostatic conditions in the new stressful environment. Barring a few exceptions, the conventional breeding techniques have been unsuccessful in transferring the salt-tolerance trait to the target species. A host of genes encoding different structural and regulatory proteins have been used over the past 5–6 years for the development of a range of abiotic stress-tolerant plants. It has been shown that using regulatory genes is a more effective approach for developing stress-tolerant plants. Thus, understanding the molecular basis will be helpful in developing selection strategies for improving salinity tolerance. This book will shed light on the effect of salt stress on plants development, proteomics, genomics, genetic engineering, and plant adaptations, among other topics. The book will cover around 25 chapters with contributors from all over the world. ​​

Water Stress and Crop Plants

Parvaiz Ahmad
Water Stress and Crop Plants Book PDF

Author : Parvaiz Ahmad
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119054474

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Water Stress and Crop Plants by Parvaiz Ahmad Pdf

Plants are subjected to a variety of abiotic stresses such as drought, temperature, salinity, air pollution, heavy metals, UV radiations, etc. To survive under these harsh conditions plants are equipped with different resistance mechanisms which vary from species to species. Due to the environmental fluctuations agricultural and horticultural crops are often exposed to different environmental stresses leading to decreased yield and problems in the growth and development of the crops. Drought stress has been found to decrease the yield to an alarming rate of some important crops throughout the globe. During last few decades, lots of physiological and molecular works have been conducted under water stress in crop plants. Water Stress and Crop Plants: A Sustainable Approach presents an up-to-date in-depth coverage of drought and flooding stress in plants, including the types, causes and consequences on plant growth and development. It discusses the physiobiochemical, molecular and omic approaches, and responses of crop plants towards water stress. Topics include nutritional stress, oxidative stress, hormonal regulation, transgenic approaches, mitigation of water stress, approaches to sustainability, and modern tools and techniques to alleviate the water stress on crop yields. This practical book offers pragmatic guidance for scientists and researchers in plant biology, and agribusinesses and biotechnology companies dealing with agronomy and environment, to mitigate the negative effects of stress and improve yield under stress. The broad coverage also makes this a valuable guide enabling students to understand the physiological, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms of environmental stress in plants.

Advances in Molecular Breeding Toward Drought and Salt Tolerant Crops

Matthew A. Jenks,Paul M. Hasegawa,Shri Mohan Jain
Advances in Molecular Breeding Toward Drought and Salt Tolerant Crops Book PDF

Author : Matthew A. Jenks,Paul M. Hasegawa,Shri Mohan Jain
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 819 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009-05-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402055775

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Advances in Molecular Breeding Toward Drought and Salt Tolerant Crops by Matthew A. Jenks,Paul M. Hasegawa,Shri Mohan Jain Pdf

With near-comprehensive coverage of new advances in crop breeding for drought and salinity stress tolerance, this timely work seeks to integrate the most recent findings about key biological determinants of plant stress tolerance with modern crop improvement strategies. This volume is unique because is provides exceptionally wide coverage of current knowledge and expertise being applied in drought and salt tolerance research.

Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants, Vol 1

Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Shabir Hussain Wani,Soumen Bhattacharjee,David J Burritt,Lam-Son Phan Tran
Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants Vol 1 Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Shabir Hussain Wani,Soumen Bhattacharjee,David J Burritt,Lam-Son Phan Tran
Publisher : Springer
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319288994

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Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants, Vol 1 by Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Shabir Hussain Wani,Soumen Bhattacharjee,David J Burritt,Lam-Son Phan Tran Pdf

Abiotic stress adversely affects crop production worldwide, decreasing average yields for most of the crops to 50%. Among various abiotic stresses affecting agricultural production, drought stress is considered to be the main source of yield reduction around the globe. Due to an increasing world population, drought stress will lead to a serious food shortage by 2050. The situation may become worse due to predicated global climate change that may multiply the frequency and duration and severity of such abiotic stresses. Hence, there is an urgent need to improve our understanding on complex mechanisms of drought stress tolerance and to develop modern varieties that are more resilient to drought stress. Identification of the potential novel genes responsible for drought tolerance in crop plants will contribute to understanding the molecular mechanism of crop responses to drought stress. The discovery of novel genes, the analysis of their expression patterns in response to drought stress, and the determination of their potential functions in drought stress adaptation will provide the basis of effective engineering strategies to enhance crop drought stress tolerance. Although the in-depth water stress tolerance mechanisms is still unclear, it can be to some extent explained on the basis of ion homeostasis mediated by stress adaptation effectors, toxic radical scavenging, osmolyte biosynthesis, water transport, and long distance signaling response coordination. Importantly, complete elucidation of the physiological, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms for drought stress, perception, transduction, and tolerance is still a challenge to the plant biologists. The findings presented in volume 1 call attention to the physiological and biochemical modalities of drought stress that influence crop productivity, whereas volume 2 summarizes our current understanding on the molecular and genetic mechanisms of drought stress resistance in plants.

Ecophysiology and Responses of Plants under Salt Stress

Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad
Ecophysiology and Responses of Plants under Salt Stress Book PDF

Author : Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461447474

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Ecophysiology and Responses of Plants under Salt Stress by Parvaiz Ahmad,M.M. Azooz,M.N.V. Prasad Pdf

This book will shed light on the effect of salt stress on plants development, proteomics, genomics, genetic engineering, and plant adaptations, among other topics. Understanding the molecular basis will be helpful in developing selection strategies for improving salinity tolerance. The book will cover around 25 chapters with contributors from all over the world.

Stress Physiology of Woody Plants

Wenhao Dai
Stress Physiology of Woody Plants Book PDF

Author : Wenhao Dai
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780429531439

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Stress Physiology of Woody Plants by Wenhao Dai Pdf

This book addresses the importance woody plants have in agriculture, forestry, and the environment and how various stresses affect their performance. It reviews physiological and molecular responses of woody plants to major environmental stresses and focuses on the mechanisms involved in imparting resistance to stress. Chapters cover basics of plant physiology including plant structure and plant growth, photosynthesis, respiration, plant growth regulation, abiotic and biotic plant stresses including drought, water logging, nutrient deficiency, salinity, chilling, freezing, heat, oxidative stress, and heavy metal toxicity.

Combined Stresses in Plants

Ramamurthy Mahalingam
Combined Stresses in Plants Book PDF

Author : Ramamurthy Mahalingam
Publisher : Springer
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319078991

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Combined Stresses in Plants by Ramamurthy Mahalingam Pdf

The unique responses of plants to combined stresses have been observed at physiological, biochemical, and molecular levels. This book provides an analysis of all three levels of change in various plants in response to different combinations of stresses. The text provides a general review of the combined stress paradigm, focuses on the impact of higher CO2 levels in combination with other stresses, examines drought stress in conjunction with other abiotic factors in different crop plants as well as the combination of biotic and abiotic factors, and discusses the impact of combined stresses in forest ecosystems. Written by experts in the field, Combined Stresses in Plants: Physiological, Molecular, and Biochemical Aspects is a valuable resource for scientists, graduate students, and post-doctoral fellows alike working in plant stresses.

Abiotic Stress in Plants

Arun Shanker,B. Venkateswarlu
Abiotic Stress in Plants Book PDF

Author : Arun Shanker,B. Venkateswarlu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789533073941

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Abiotic Stress in Plants by Arun Shanker,B. Venkateswarlu Pdf

World population is growing at an alarming rate and is anticipated to reach about six billion by the end of year 2050. On the other hand, agricultural productivity is not increasing at a required rate to keep up with the food demand. The reasons for this are water shortages, depleting soil fertility and mainly various abiotic stresses. The fast pace at which developments and novel findings that are recently taking place in the cutting edge areas of molecular biology and basic genetics, have reinforced and augmented the efficiency of science outputs in dealing with plant abiotic stresses. In depth understanding of the stresses and their effects on plants is of paramount importance to evolve effective strategies to counter them. This book is broadly dived into sections on the stresses, their mechanisms and tolerance, genetics and adaptation, and focuses on the mechanic aspects in addition to touching some adaptation features. The chief objective of the book hence is to deliver state of the art information for comprehending the nature of abiotic stress in plants. We attempted here to present a judicious mixture of outlooks in order to interest workers in all areas of plant sciences.

Salinity Responses and Tolerance in Plants, Volume 1

Vinay Kumar,Shabir Hussain Wani,Penna Suprasanna,Lam-Son Phan Tran
Salinity Responses and Tolerance in Plants Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Vinay Kumar,Shabir Hussain Wani,Penna Suprasanna,Lam-Son Phan Tran
Publisher : Springer
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319756714

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Salinity Responses and Tolerance in Plants, Volume 1 by Vinay Kumar,Shabir Hussain Wani,Penna Suprasanna,Lam-Son Phan Tran Pdf

Soil salinity is a key abiotic-stress and poses serious threats to crop yields and quality of produce. Owing to the underlying complexity, conventional breeding programs have met with limited success. Even genetic engineering approaches, via transferring/overexpressing a single ‘direct action gene’ per event did not yield optimal results. Nevertheless, the biotechnological advents in last decade coupled with the availability of genomic sequences of major crops and model plants have opened new vistas for understanding salinity-responses and improving salinity tolerance in important glycophytic crops. Our goal is to summarize these findings for those who wish to understand and target the molecular mechanisms for producing salt-tolerant and high-yielding crops. Through this 2-volume book series, we critically assess the potential venues for imparting salt stress tolerance to major crops in the post-genomic era. Accordingly, perspectives on improving crop salinity tolerance by targeting the sensory, ion-transport and signaling mechanisms are presented here in volume 1. Volume 2 will focus on the potency of post-genomic era tools that include RNAi, genomic intervention, genome editing and systems biology approaches for producing salt tolerant crops.

Responses of Organisms to Water Stress

Sener Akinci
Responses of Organisms to Water Stress Book PDF

Author : Sener Akinci
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535109334

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Responses of Organisms to Water Stress by Sener Akinci Pdf

The same amount of water has been present on our planet for about 4 billion years, since shortly after the Earth was formed. Since then it has cycled through evaporation, condensation, precipitation and surface runoff multiple times. Water scarcity as an abiotic factor ranging from moderate to severe stress levels, accompanied by loss of moisture in the soil, is extremely hard for most organisms to cope with, particularly terrestrial plants and their food-chain dependents. Because of the potential for increasing temporary, or posssibly permanent, drought conditions in the future, there is intense focus on improving plant resistance to drought and increasing yield performance in water- limited environments through genotype selection in important crops. This book aims to contribute to understanding of how plants and other organisms respond to water stress conditions, and the various survival strategies adopted under differing moisture levels.