Plasma Chemistry And Catalysis In Gases And Liquids

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Plasma Chemistry and Catalysis in Gases and Liquids

Vasile I. Parvulescu,Monica Magureanu,Petr Lukes
Plasma Chemistry and Catalysis in Gases and Liquids Book PDF

Author : Vasile I. Parvulescu,Monica Magureanu,Petr Lukes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527649549

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Plasma Chemistry and Catalysis in Gases and Liquids by Vasile I. Parvulescu,Monica Magureanu,Petr Lukes Pdf

Filling the gap for a book that covers not only plasma in gases but also in liquids, this is all set to become the standard reference for this topic. It provides a broad-based overview of plasma-chemical and plasmacatalytic processes generated by electrical discharges in gases, liquids and gas/liquid environments in both fundamental and applied aspects by focusing on their environmental and green applications and also taking into account their practical and economic viability. With the topics addressed by an international group of major experts, this is a must-have for scientists, engineers, students and postdoctoral researchers specializing in this field.

Plasma Chemistry and Gas Conversion

Nikolay Britun,Tiago Silva
Plasma Chemistry and Gas Conversion Book PDF

Author : Nikolay Britun,Tiago Silva
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789848403

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Plasma Chemistry and Gas Conversion by Nikolay Britun,Tiago Silva Pdf

Low-temperature non-equilibrium gaseous discharges represent nearly ideal media for boosting plasma-based chemical reactions. In these discharges the energy of plasma electrons, after being received from the electromagnetic field, is transferred to the other degrees of freedom differently, ideally with only a small part going to the translational motion of heavy gas particles. This unique property enables the important application of non-equilibrium plasmas for greenhouse gas conversion. While the degree of discharge non-equilibrium often defines the energetic efficiency of conversion, other factors are also of a great importance, such as type of discharge, presence of plasma catalysis, etc. This book is focused on the recent achievements in optimization and understanding of non-equilibrium plasma for gas conversion via plasma modeling and experimental work.

Plasma Applications In Gases, Liquids And Solids: Technology And Methods

Claudia Riccardi,H Eduardo Roman
Plasma Applications In Gases Liquids And Solids Technology And Methods Book PDF

Author : Claudia Riccardi,H Eduardo Roman
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811275944

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Plasma Applications In Gases, Liquids And Solids: Technology And Methods by Claudia Riccardi,H Eduardo Roman Pdf

This book explores the exciting and evolving world of plasma physics in materials manufacturing and processing. From ionized discharges to non-thermal equilibrium plasmas, new phenomena in physics are constantly emerging. Written, organized, and edited by internationally recognized experts, the various chapters delve into diverse issues in plasma science, including new applications at the nanoscale to the development of diagnostic tools and simulations. The interactions between the plasma state and matter, both surface and bulk, as well as gases and liquids, are explored. As electric discharges in plasmas continue to expand towards new horizons, anyone interested in this fascinating field would benefit from this book as an up-to-date and essential resource.

Low Temperature Plasma Technology

Paul K. Chu,XinPei Lu
Low Temperature Plasma Technology Book PDF

Author : Paul K. Chu,XinPei Lu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466509917

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Low Temperature Plasma Technology by Paul K. Chu,XinPei Lu Pdf

Written by a team of pioneering scientists from around the world, Low Temperature Plasma Technology: Methods and Applications brings together recent technological advances and research in the rapidly growing field of low temperature plasmas. The book provides a comprehensive overview of related phenomena such as plasma bullets, plasma penetration i

Plasma Catalysis

Xin Tu,J. Christopher Whitehead,Tomohiro Nozaki
Plasma Catalysis Book PDF

Author : Xin Tu,J. Christopher Whitehead,Tomohiro Nozaki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030051891

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Plasma Catalysis by Xin Tu,J. Christopher Whitehead,Tomohiro Nozaki Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of the field of plasma catalysis, regarded as a promising alternative to thermal processes for energy and environmental applications. It bridges the gap between the plasma and catalysis research communities, covering both the fundamentals of plasma catalysis and its application in environmental and energy research. The first section of the book offers a broad introduction to plasma catalysis, covering plasma-catalyst systems, interactions, and modeling. The core of the book then focuses on different applications, describing a wide range of plasma-catalytic processes in catalyst synthesis, environmental clean-up, greenhouse gas conversion and synthesis of materials for energy applications. Chapters cover topics ranging from removal of NOx and VOCs to conversion of methane, carbon dioxide and the reforming of ethanol and methanol. Written by a group of world-leading researchers active in the field, the book forms a valuable resource for scientists, engineers and students with different research backgrounds including plasma physics, plasma chemistry, catalysis, energy, environmental engineering, electrical engineering and material engineering.

Nonequilibrium Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jets

XinPei Lu,Stephan Reuter,Mounir Laroussi,DaWei Liu
Nonequilibrium Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jets Book PDF

Author : XinPei Lu,Stephan Reuter,Mounir Laroussi,DaWei Liu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429622878

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Nonequilibrium Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jets by XinPei Lu,Stephan Reuter,Mounir Laroussi,DaWei Liu Pdf

Nonequilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma jets (N-APPJs) generate plasma in open space rather than in a confined chamber and can be utilized for applications in medicine. This book provides a complete introduction to this fast-emerging field, from the fundamental physics, to experimental approaches, to plasma and reactive species diagnostics. It provides an overview of the development of a wide range of plasma jet devices and their fundamental mechanisms. The book concludes with a discussion of the exciting application of plasmas for cancer treatment. The book provides details on experimental methods including expert tips and caveats. covers novel devices driven by various power sources and the impact of operating conditions on concentrations and fluxes of the reactive species. discusses the latest advances including theory, modeling, and simulation approaches. gives an introduction, overview and details on state of the art diagnostics of small scale high gradient atmospheric pressure plasmas. covers the use of N-APPJs for cancer applications, including discussion of destruction of cancer cells, mechanisms of action, and selectivity studies. XinPei Lu is a Chair Professor in the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Stephan Reuter is currently Visiting Professor at Université Paris-Saclay. In a recent Alexander von Humboldt research fellowship at Princeton University, he performed ultrafast laser spectroscopy on cold plasmas. Mounir Laroussi is Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering and director of the Plasma Engineering and Medicine Institute at Old Dominion University. He is a Fellow of IEEE and recipient of an IEEE Merit Award. DaWei Liu is Professor in the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at Huazhong University of Science and Technology.

Encyclopedia of Plasma Technology - Two Volume Set

J. Leon Shohet
Encyclopedia of Plasma Technology Two Volume Set Book PDF

Author : J. Leon Shohet
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1654 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482214314

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Encyclopedia of Plasma Technology - Two Volume Set by J. Leon Shohet Pdf

Technical plasmas have a wide range of industrial applications. The Encyclopedia of Plasma Technology covers all aspects of plasma technology from the fundamentals to a range of applications across a large number of industries and disciplines. Topics covered include nanotechnology, solar cell technology, biomedical and clinical applications, electronic materials, sustainability, and clean technologies. The book bridges materials science, industrial chemistry, physics, and engineering, making it a must have for researchers in industry and academia, as well as those working on application-oriented plasma technologies. Also Available Online This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for researchers, students, and librarians, including: Citation tracking and alerts Active reference linking Saved searches and marked lists HTML and PDF format options Contact Taylor and Francis for more information or to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367; (E-mail) [email protected] International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062; (E-mail) [email protected]

Perfluoroalkyl Substances in the Environment

David M. Kempisty,Yun Xing,LeeAnn Racz
Perfluoroalkyl Substances in the Environment Book PDF

Author : David M. Kempisty,Yun Xing,LeeAnn Racz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429945021

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Perfluoroalkyl Substances in the Environment by David M. Kempisty,Yun Xing,LeeAnn Racz Pdf

Per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS), often referred to as per- (and poly) fluorinated compounds (PFCs), have been used for years in many everyday3⁄4 and some lifesaving3⁄4 products. However, their use has been linked to adverse health effects in humans, a problem compounded by their persistence in the environment. This book discusses the various challenges of PFAS in our environment today, including their historical use as well as their chemical and toxicological properties. It also presents robust discussion of analytical challenges and special considerations in sampling. The work goes on to give practical recommendations for dealing with these compounds in today's dynamic regulatory landscape and includes several chapters on various remediation techniques. Key Features: Comprehensive overview of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) historical use and chemical/physical properties which help us understand their persistence, transport, and transformation pathways in the environment In-depth analysis of PFAS toxicology Detailed descriptions of conventional and state-of-the-art remediation technologies Practical recommendations for dealing with PFAS in a dynamic regulatory landscape Robust discussion of important sampling and analytical considerations Perfluoroalkyl Substances in the Environment: Theory, Practice, and Innovation explores the challenges across the topical areas of regulation and management, toxicology, environmental remediation, and analytical sampling and analysis.Readers will find this text helpful in understanding complexities associated with PFAS and informing management strategies to effectively protect this and future generations.

Plasma-Catalysis for Environmental and Energy-Related Applications

Corina Bradu,Monica Magureanu
Plasma Catalysis for Environmental and Energy Related Applications Book PDF

Author : Corina Bradu,Monica Magureanu
Publisher : Mdpi AG
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 3036527834

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Plasma-Catalysis for Environmental and Energy-Related Applications by Corina Bradu,Monica Magureanu Pdf

Plasma catalysis has been a topic of research for many years due to its potential for applications in a wide range of chemical, environmental, and energy-related processes. Non-thermal plasma offers an unconventional way to initiate chemical reactions in gas and in liquid due to the energetic electrons generated in the plasma; however, it suffers from low selectivity. The coupling of plasma with catalysis can steer the reactions in the desired direction, thus ensuring improved selectivity towards the target products and reducing unwanted ones. Environmental applications of plasma catalysis have been focused on the removal of various air and water pollutants, while energy applications include hydrogen, syngas and ammonia production. This Special Issue demonstrates plasma catalysis as a solution to environmental problems caused by the greenhouses gases CO2 and CH4, which can be converted to value-added products and fuels, air pollution with stable polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds, and water pollution with pharmaceutical products.

Plasma Catalysis

Annemie Bogaerts
Plasma Catalysis Book PDF

Author : Annemie Bogaerts
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783038977506

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Plasma Catalysis by Annemie Bogaerts Pdf

Plasma catalysis is gaining increasing interest for various gas conversion applications, such as CO2 conversion into value-added chemicals and fuels, N2 fixation for the synthesis of NH3 or NOx, methane conversion into higher hydrocarbons or oxygenates. It is also widely used for air pollution control (e.g., VOC remediation). Plasma catalysis allows thermodynamically difficult reactions to proceed at ambient pressure and temperature, due to activation of the gas molecules by energetic electrons created in the plasma. However, plasma is very reactive but not selective, and thus a catalyst is needed to improve the selectivity. In spite of the growing interest in plasma catalysis, the underlying mechanisms of the (possible) synergy between plasma and catalyst are not yet fully understood. Indeed, plasma catalysis is quite complicated, as the plasma will affect the catalyst and vice versa. Moreover, due to the reactive plasma environment, the most suitable catalysts will probably be different from thermal catalysts. More research is needed to better understand the plasma–catalyst interactions, in order to further improve the applications.

Springer Handbook of Petroleum Technology

Chang Samuel Hsu,Paul R. Robinson
Springer Handbook of Petroleum Technology Book PDF

Author : Chang Samuel Hsu,Paul R. Robinson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1238 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319493473

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Springer Handbook of Petroleum Technology by Chang Samuel Hsu,Paul R. Robinson Pdf

This handbook provides a comprehensive but concise reference resource for the vast field of petroleum technology. Built on the successful book "Practical Advances in Petroleum Processing" published in 2006, it has been extensively revised and expanded to include upstream technologies. The book is divided into four parts: The first part on petroleum characterization offers an in-depth review of the chemical composition and physical properties of petroleum, which determine the possible uses and the quality of the products. The second part provides a brief overview of petroleum geology and upstream practices. The third part exhaustively discusses established and emerging refining technologies from a practical perspective, while the final part describes the production of various refining products, including fuels and lubricants, as well as petrochemicals, such as olefins and polymers. It also covers process automation and real-time refinery-wide process optimization. Two key chapters provide an integrated view of petroleum technology, including environmental and safety issues.Written by international experts from academia, industry and research institutions, including integrated oil companies, catalyst suppliers, licensors, and consultants, it is an invaluable resource for researchers and graduate students as well as practitioners and professionals.

Hydrogen Production and Energy Transition

Marcel Van de Voorde
Hydrogen Production and Energy Transition Book PDF

Author : Marcel Van de Voorde
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783110594058

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Hydrogen Production and Energy Transition by Marcel Van de Voorde Pdf

Carbon neutral hydrogen technologies play a key role in preventing climate change. Maximizing production of hydrogen in a clean and efficient manner is critical to the hydrogen economy. This book describes most of the potential hydrogen processing technologies and presents the state-of the- art and future developments of modern hydrogen technologies. Attention has been given to the theoretical aspects, thermodynamics, process calculations, and modeling approaches, new technologies and reports of multiple successful new pilot systems. The book should appeal to a brad readership and ideal for students of materials science, chemistry, physics; for researchers, chemical- and mechanical engineering, for industrialists, policymakers, economics, safety agencies and governments.

Perovskites and Related Mixed Oxides

Pascal Granger,Vasile I. Parvulescu,Serge Kaliaguine,Wilfrid Prellier
Perovskites and Related Mixed Oxides Book PDF

Author : Pascal Granger,Vasile I. Parvulescu,Serge Kaliaguine,Wilfrid Prellier
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1056 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527686599

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Perovskites and Related Mixed Oxides by Pascal Granger,Vasile I. Parvulescu,Serge Kaliaguine,Wilfrid Prellier Pdf

This comprehensive handbook and ready reference details all the main achievements in the field of perovskite-based and related mixed-oxide materials. The authors discuss, in an unbiased manner, the potentials as well as the challenges related to their use, thus offering new perspectives for research and development on both an academic and industrial level. The first volume begins by summarizing the different synthesis routes from molten salts at high temperatures to colloidal crystal template methods, before going on to focus on the physical properties of the resulting materials and their related applications in the fields of electronics, energy harvesting, and storage as well as electromechanics and superconductivity. The second volume is dedicated to the catalytic applications of perovskites and related mixed oxides, including, but not limited to total oxidation of hydrocarbons, dry reforming of methane and denitrogenation. The concluding section deals with the development of chemical reactors and novel perovskite-based applications, such as fuel cells and high-performance ceramic membranes. Throughout, the contributions clearly point out the intimate links between structure, properties and applications of these materials, making this an invaluable tool for materials scientists and for catalytic and physical chemists.

Handbook of Thermal Plasmas

Maher I. Boulos,Pierre L. Fauchais,Emil Pfender
Handbook of Thermal Plasmas Book PDF

Author : Maher I. Boulos,Pierre L. Fauchais,Emil Pfender
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1973 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030849368

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Handbook of Thermal Plasmas by Maher I. Boulos,Pierre L. Fauchais,Emil Pfender Pdf

This authoritative reference presents a comprehensive review of the evolution of plasma science and technology fundamentals over the past five decades. One of this field’s principal challenges has been its multidisciplinary nature requiring coverage of fundamental plasma physics in plasma generation, transport phenomena under high-temperature conditions, involving momentum, heat and mass transfer, and high-temperature reaction kinetics, as well as fundamentals of material science under extreme conditions. The book is structured in five distinct parts, which are presented in a reader-friendly format allowing for detailed coverage of the science base and engineering aspects of the technology including plasma generation, mathematical modeling, diagnostics, and industrial applications of thermal plasma technology. This book is an essential resource for practicing engineers, research scientists, and graduate students working in the field.

Cold Atmospheric Plasma (CAP) Technology and Applications

Zhitong Chen,Richard Wirz
Cold Atmospheric Plasma CAP Technology and Applications Book PDF

Author : Zhitong Chen,Richard Wirz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031797019

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Cold Atmospheric Plasma (CAP) Technology and Applications by Zhitong Chen,Richard Wirz Pdf

Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is a promising and rapidly emerging technology for a wide range of applications, from daily life to industry. CAP’s key advantage is its unique ability to effectively deliver reactive species to subjects including biological materials, liquid media, aerosols, and manufactured surfaces. This book assesses the state-of-art in CAP research and implementation for applications including agriculture, medicine, environment, materials, catalysis, and energy. The mechanisms of generation and transport of the key reactive species in the plasma are introduced and examined in the context of their applications. Opportunities and challenges for novel technologies, fresh ideas/concepts, expanded multidisciplinary study, and new applications are discussed. The authors’ vision for the converging trends across diverse disciplines is proposed to stimulate critical discussions, research directions, and collaborations.