Plastic Deformation In Nanocrystalline Materials

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Plastic Deformation in Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Mikhail Gutkin,Ilya Ovid'ko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662093740

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Plastic Deformation in Nanocrystalline Materials by Mikhail Gutkin,Ilya Ovid'ko Pdf

It seems there is no special need to comment on the term 'nanostructure' now, when one often meets the 'nano' words not only in scientific journals but even in newspapers. Moreover, today they are even to be heard in TV and radio programmes. In academic science, where the terms 'nanostructure' and 'nan otechnology' have been extremely popular since the early 1990s, they have been successfully extended to the sphere of economics and business, and now to politics. This is quite natural because nanostructures and nanotechnolo gies will surely serve as a basis for the most advanced and highest technology production in the nearest and probably also the remote future. Hence, the struggle to create and occupy its markets is already under way. In this respect, it is of great interest to review data on the dynamics of U. S. Federal Goverment expenditure for nanotechnology [1,2]. In the fiscal years 1997 and 2002, expenditure was approximately US$116 and US$ 697 million, respectively. In the fiscal year 2004, the President's request for US federal in vestment in nanoscale science, engineering and technology is about US$ 849 million [2]. The indicative budget allocated to the Thematic Priority enti tled 'Nanotechnologies and nanosciences, knowledge-based multifunctional materials and new production processes and devices' for the duration 2002- 2006 of the sixth EU Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development is EUR 1300 million [3].

Structural Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Carl C. Koch,Ilya A. Ovid'ko,Sudipta Seal,Stan Veprek
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781139464017

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Structural Nanocrystalline Materials by Carl C. Koch,Ilya A. Ovid'ko,Sudipta Seal,Stan Veprek Pdf

Nanocrystalline materials exhibit exceptional mechanical properties, representing an exciting new class of structural materials for technological applications. The advancement of this important field depends on the development of new fabrication methods, and an appreciation of the underlying nano-scale and interface effects. This authored book addresses these essential issues, presenting for the first time a fundamental, coherent and current account at the theoretical and practical level of nanocrystalline and nanocomposite bulk materials and coatings. The subject is approached systematically, covering processing methods, key structural and mechanical properties, and a wealth of applications. This is a valuable resource for graduate students studying nanomaterials science and nanotechnologies, as well as researchers and practitioners in materials science and engineering.

Plastic Deformation of Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : A. M. Glezer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Deformations (Mechanics)
ISBN : 1523114061

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Plastic Deformation of Nanocrystalline Materials by A. M. Glezer Pdf

"This book is focused on the mechanical behavior of polycrystalline materials at decreasing grain size. The authors address the mechanical behavior and the defect structure of materials with grain sizes that range from meso- to micro-levels, and amorphous materials. The formation of dislocated structures and mechanical properties under reducing grain size is discussed and analysis is given for the stages of strain hardening and the effect of scaling. The book considers the internal stress fields that occur during the dislocation of plastic.Common behavior of these materials are described numerically via experimentally measured structural parameters."--Provided by publisher.

Severe Plastic Deformation

Author : Burhanettin Altan
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 1594545081

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Severe Plastic Deformation by Burhanettin Altan Pdf

It has been already well established that the nanostructured materials (materials with a grain size of 100mm or less) is the future materials. Nanostructured materials possess properties superior to those of conventional, coarse grained materials. Hence designing potentially cost efficient and environmentally friendly products with better performance is a possibility. Among others, nanostructured materials exhibit increased strength, hardness and ductility and provide an opportunity for superplastic forming. When all the procedures in use for the production of nanostructured materials are examined, only severe plastic deformation (SPD) processes exhibit a potential for producing relatively large samples suitable for industrial applications. In this monograph, the state-of-the-art on severe plastic deformation methods is presented in one volume. The monograph is organised into eight chapters, each of which contains papers on different aspect of severe plastic deformation methods prepared by the experts in this field. The topics covered in the monograph are structure formation, phase transformation, superplasticity, mechanical properties of nanostructured materials, electronic and magnetic properties of nanostructured materials, deformation analysis, novel SPD methods, commercialisation of ECAE method.

Nanostructured Materials by High-Pressure Severe Plastic Deformation

Author : Yuntian T. Zhu,Viktor Varyukhin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402039232

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Nanostructured Materials by High-Pressure Severe Plastic Deformation by Yuntian T. Zhu,Viktor Varyukhin Pdf

Recently, it was reported that nanostructured materials processed under high pressure by HPT and ECAP have an extraordinary combination of both high strength and high ductility, which are two desirable, but rarely co-existing properties. These findings indicate that high-pressure is a critical factor that can be employed to process nanostructured materials with superior mechanical, and possibly also physical, properties. It is the objective of this workshop to review our current knowledge, identify issues for future research, and discuss future directions on the processing and properties of nanostructured materials via SPD techniques, with a special emphasis on high-pressure effects. The 42 peer-reviewed papers in this book cover areas of high pressure effect on the nanostructure and properties of SPD-processed materials, fundamentals of nanostructured materials, development of high-pressure SPD technologies for commercializations, recent advances of SPD technologies as well as applications and future markets of SPD-processed nanostructured materials.

Investigations and Applications of Severe Plastic Deformation

Author : Terry C. Lowe,Ruslan Z. Valiev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401140621

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Investigations and Applications of Severe Plastic Deformation by Terry C. Lowe,Ruslan Z. Valiev Pdf

Material processing techniques that employ severe plastic deformation have evolved over the past decade, producing metals, alloys and composites having extraordinary properties. Variants of SPD methods are now capable of creating monolithic materials with submicron and nanocrystalline grain sizes. The resulting novel properties of these materials has led to a growing scientific and commercial interest in them. They offer the promise of bulk nanocrystalline materials for structural; applications, including nanocomposites of lightweight alloys with unprecedented strength. These materials may also enable the use of alternative metal shaping processes, such as high strain rate superplastic forming. Prospective applications for medical, automotive, aerospace and other industries are already under development.

Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Aleksandr Ivanovich Gusev,Andreĭ Andreevich Rempelʹ
Publisher : Cambridge Int Science Publishing
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781898326267

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Nanocrystalline Materials by Aleksandr Ivanovich Gusev,Andreĭ Andreevich Rempelʹ Pdf

In the monograph, the first of this type in the world, the authors discuss systematically the current state of investigations into nanocrystalline materials. The experimental results on the effect of the nanocrystalline state on the microstructure and the mechanical, thermophysical, optical, and magnetic properties of metals, alloys and solid-phase compounds are generalised. Special attention is given to the main methods of production of isolated nanoparticles, ultrafine powders and dense nanocrystalline materials. The dimensional effects in isolated nanoparticles and high-density nanocrystalline materials are discussed in detail, and the important role of the interface in the formation of the structure and properties of dense nanocrystalline materials is shown. The modelling considerations, explaining special features of the structure and anomalous properties of substances in the nanocrystalline condition, are analysed.

Nanostructured Materials by High-Pressure Severe Plastic Deformation

Author : Yuntian T. Zhu,Viktor Varyukhin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 1402039220

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Nanostructured Materials by High-Pressure Severe Plastic Deformation by Yuntian T. Zhu,Viktor Varyukhin Pdf

Recently, it was reported that nanostructured materials processed under high pressure by HPT and ECAP have an extraordinary combination of both high strength and high ductility, which are two desirable, but rarely co-existing properties. These findings indicate that high-pressure is a critical factor that can be employed to process nanostructured materials with superior mechanical, and possibly also physical, properties. It is the objective of this workshop to review our current knowledge, identify issues for future research, and discuss future directions on the processing and properties of nanostructured materials via SPD techniques, with a special emphasis on high-pressure effects. The 42 peer-reviewed papers in this book cover areas of high pressure effect on the nanostructure and properties of SPD-processed materials, fundamentals of nanostructured materials, development of high-pressure SPD technologies for commercializations, recent advances of SPD technologies as well as applications and future markets of SPD-processed nanostructured materials.

Plastic Deformation and Strain Hardening

Author : P.O. Kettunen,Veli Tapani Kuokkala
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2003-03-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783035705973

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Plastic Deformation and Strain Hardening by P.O. Kettunen,Veli Tapani Kuokkala Pdf

This publication is based upon lectures given during a well-received course on physical metallurgy and originally intended for students specializing in fields related to metallic materials. But, as the author points out, metallic materials are the most widely investigated group of materials and their study therefore gives a good basis for understanding how other materials can be made to reveal interrelationships between their structures and properties; especially with regard to those properties associated with strain. Similar types of rule can then be applied to other materials, in spite of their apparent differences.

Plastic Deformation of Nanostructured Materials

Author : A.M. Glezer,E.V. Kozlov,N.A. Koneva,N. A. Popova,I. A. Kurzina
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351620598

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Plastic Deformation of Nanostructured Materials by A.M. Glezer,E.V. Kozlov,N.A. Koneva,N. A. Popova,I. A. Kurzina Pdf

Plastic Deformation of Nanostructured Materials offers comprehensive analysis on the most important data and results in the field of materials strength and mechanics. This reference systematically examines the special features of the mechanical behavior and corresponding structural mechanisms of crystal structure defects with grain sizes that range from meso- to micro- levels.

Plastic Deformation of Materials

Author : R. J. Arsenault
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483218151

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Plastic Deformation of Materials by R. J. Arsenault Pdf

Treatise on Materials Science and Technology, Volume 6: Plastic Deformation of Materials covers the fundamental properties and characterization of materials, ranging from simple solids to complex heterophase systems. The book presents articles on the low temperature of deformation of bcc metals and their solid-solution alloys; the cyclic deformation of metals and alloys; and the high-temperature diffusion-controlled creep of some metals and alloys, with particular reference to the various creep mechanisms. The text also includes articles on superplasticity; the fatigue deformation of polymers; the low temperature deformation of crystalline nonmetals; and the recovery and recrystallization during high temperature deformation. Professional scientists and engineers, as well as graduate students in materials science and associated fields will find the book invaluable.

Nanomaterials by Severe Plastic Deformation

Author : Michael J. Zehetbauer,Ruslan Z. Valiev
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 872 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2006-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527604944

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Nanomaterials by Severe Plastic Deformation by Michael J. Zehetbauer,Ruslan Z. Valiev Pdf

These proceedings of the "Second International Conference on Nanomaterials by Severe Plastic Deformation" review the enormous scientific avalanche that has been developing in the field over recent years. A valuable resource for any scientist and engineer working in this emerging field of nanotechnology.

Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Laurent Capolungo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387467719

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Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials by Laurent Capolungo Pdf

Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials develops a complete and rigorous state-of-the-art analysis of the modeling of the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline (NC) materials. Among other key topics, the material focuses on the novel techniques used to predict the behavior of nanocrystalline materials. Particular attention is given to recent theoretical and computational frameworks combining atomistic and continuum approaches. Also, the most relevant deformation mechanisms governing the response of nanocrystalline materials are addressed and discussed in correlation with available experimental data.

Plastic Deformation and Fracture of Materials

Author : Robert W. Cahn,Haël Mughrabi,Peter Haasen,Edward J. Kramer
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015048323292

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Plastic Deformation and Fracture of Materials by Robert W. Cahn,Haël Mughrabi,Peter Haasen,Edward J. Kramer Pdf

Materials Science and Technology A Comprehensive Treatment Edited by R.W. Cahn, P. Haasen, E.J. Kramer The 18-volume series ‘Materials Science and Technology' is the first in-depth, topic-oriented reference work devoted to this growing interdisciplinary field. A compendium of current, state-of-the-art information, it covers the most important classes of materials: metals, ceramics, glasses, polymers, semiconductors, and composites, from the fundamentals of perfect semiconductors via the physics of defects to "artificial" and amorphous semiconductors. Edited by internationally renowned figures in materials science, this series is sure to establish itself as a seminal work. Volume 6: This volume focuses on the mechanisms of plastic deformation and fatigue affecting the properties and performance of a wide variety of materials. Topics included are: flow stress and work hardening • dislocation patterning • solid solution strengthening • particle strengthening • superplasticity • inelastic deformation • cyclic deformation • fracture mechanisms • friction and wear • high-temperature deformation and creep • deformation and textures of metals at large strains

Fatigue and Fracture of Nanostructured Materials

Author : Pasquale Cavaliere
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030580889

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Fatigue and Fracture of Nanostructured Materials by Pasquale Cavaliere Pdf

This book describes the main approaches for production and synthesis of nanostructured metals and alloys, taking into account the fatigue behavior of materials in additive manufactured components. Depending on the material type, form, and application, a deep discussion of fatigue properties and crack behavior is also provided. Pure nanostructured metals, complex alloys and composites are further considered. Prof. Cavaliere’s examination is supported by the most up-to-date understanding from the scientific literature along with a thorough presentation of theory. Bringing together the widest range of perspective on its topic, the book is ideal for materials researchers, professional engineers in industry, and students interested in nanostructured materials, fracture/fatigue mechanics, and additive manufacturing. Describes in detail the relevance of nanostructures in additive manufacturing technologies; Includes sufficient breadth and depth on theoretical modelling of fatigue and crack behavior for use in the classroom; Identifies many open questions regarding different theories through experimental finding; Contextualizes the latest scientific results for readers in industry.