Plato S Essentialism

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Plato's Essentialism

Author : Vasilis Politis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781108833660

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Plato's Essentialism by Vasilis Politis Pdf

In this book, Vasilis Politis argues that Plato's Forms are essences, not merely things that have an essence. Politis shows that understanding Plato's theory of Forms as a theory of essence presents a serious challenge to contemporary philosophers who regard essentialism as little more than an optional item on the philosophical menu. This approach, he suggests, also constitutes a sharp critique of those who view Aristotelian essentialism as the only sensible position: Plato's essentialism, Politis demonstrates, is a well-argued, rigorous, and coherent theory, and a viable competitor to that of Aristotle. This book will appeal to students and scholars with an interest in the intersection between philosophy and the history of philosophy.

A Less Familiar Plato

Author : Kevin Corrigan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781009324847

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A Less Familiar Plato by Kevin Corrigan Pdf

In this book, Kevin Corrigan sheds light on aspects of Plato's thought that are less familiar to contemporary readers. He reveals a Plato who believes in Forms but is not essentialist, who develops a scientific view of perception in the middle and late dialogues, and who offers positive models of art and science. Corrigan shows how Plato articulates a broader view of intelligible reality in which embodiment is affirmative and the mind-soul-body continuum has an eidetic structure, and where even failure and the imperfect are included. He also demonstrates that Plato developed an ideal, yet finely layered view of love that provided a practical guide throughout antiquity; and that the dialogues and unwritten teachings can be understood in a mutually open-ended, non-antagonistic way. Corrigan's book provides a guide to Plato in an unexpected key and poses important questions regarding imagination, divine inspiration, and Forms and the Good, among other topics.

The Structure of Enquiry in Plato's Early Dialogues

Author : Vasilis Politis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107068117

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The Structure of Enquiry in Plato's Early Dialogues by Vasilis Politis Pdf

Offers an alternative interpretation and defends a radically new view of Plato's method of argument in the early dialogues.

The Rediscovery of the Highest Good

Author : Stuart C. Hackett
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725244658

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The Rediscovery of the Highest Good by Stuart C. Hackett Pdf

Stuart Hackett's The Rediscovery of the Highest Good, originally handwritten in spiral notebooks, is a masterwork of philosophical ethics that guides readers through 2300 years of discourse on the issue of morality, from Plato through Kierkegaard and Nietzsche. "It is the destiny of every human person to decide," Hackett opens. "Whether our choices are genuinely free or inevitably determined, invariably trivial or occasionally momentous, carelessly settled or reflectively reasoned, at least in one sense all this makes no difference: for the one thing about which persons have no choice is that we unavoidably and necessarily must choose, and cannot therefore escape our responsibility to do so." From this matter-of-fact beginning, Hackett builds a coherent case for "a modified teleological position" while providing fleeting personal glimpses into his "lifelong romance with philosophical contemplation." From the opening page, all the arguments are set down in a steady line of development, aimed unerringly toward a preconceived goal. At various points Hackett's summations produce a cerebral satisfaction that could almost be described as aesthetic, a kind of sheer intellectual pleasure akin to beauty. Recovery of the Highest Good is the culmination of forty years of reflection from a theistic perspective and is likely to be an invaluable handbook for inquirers in future generations.

Jurisprudence

Author : Suri Ratnapala
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781316621172

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Jurisprudence by Suri Ratnapala Pdf

"[This book offers an] overview of legal theory and philosophy...[It] examines...the discipline's major ideas, and promotes an...understanding of the social, moral and economic dimensions of the law. By locating the major traditions of jurisprudence within the history of ideas, the author deepens students' understanding of the perennial debates about the nature and function of law and its relation to justice."--

Theory and Method of Evolutionary Political Economy

Author : Hardy Hanappi,Savvas Katsikides,Manuel Scholz-Wäckerle
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781315470207

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Theory and Method of Evolutionary Political Economy by Hardy Hanappi,Savvas Katsikides,Manuel Scholz-Wäckerle Pdf

The world is in turmoil, the dynamics of political economy seem to have entered a phase where a ‘return to normal’ cannot be expected. Since the financial crisis, conventional economic theory has proven itself to be rather helpless and political decision makers have become suspicious about this type of economic consultancy. This book offers a different approach. It promises to describe political and economic dynamics as interwoven as they are in real life and it adds to that an evolutionary perspective. The latter allows for a long-run view, which makes it possible to discuss the emergence and exit of social institutions. The essays in this volume explore the theoretical and methodological aspects of evolutionary political economy. In part one, the authors consider the foundational contributions of some of the great economists of the past, while the second part demonstrates the benefits of adopting the methods of computer simulation and agent-based modelling. Together, the contributions to this volume demonstrate the richness, diversity and great explanatory potential of evolutionary political economy. This volume is extremely useful for social scientists in the fields of economics, politics, and sociology who are interested to learn what evolutionary political economy is, how it proceeds and what it can provide.

The Platonic Odyssey

Author : Amihud Gilead
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Ancient Philosophy
ISBN : 9051837461

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The Platonic Odyssey by Amihud Gilead Pdf

This book is a detailed study of how Plato constructs his seminal philosophical dialogue, the Phaedo, as a unique tragedy, a poetic masterpiece whose structure is organic and symmetrical. Plato's mental Odyssey leads to the internal drama of the Phaedo plot. The analysis examines how Plato's literary art overcomes the philosophical problem of the separation of Ideas from sensible things. And it traces literary and philosophical offspring of the mental Odyssey, including Joyce and Proust.

The Platonic Odeyssey

Author : Amihud Gilead
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004463813

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The Platonic Odeyssey by Amihud Gilead Pdf

This book is a detailed study of how Plato constructs his seminal philosophical dialogue, the Phaedo, as a unique tragedy, a poetic masterpiece whose structure is organic and symmetrical. Plato's mental Odyssey leads to the internal drama of the Phaedo plot. The analysis examines how Plato's literary art overcomes the philosophical problem of the separation of Ideas from sensible things. And it traces literary and philosophical offspring of the mental Odyssey, including Joyce and Proust.

The Oxford Book of Modern Science Writing

Author : Richard Dawkins
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199216819

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The Oxford Book of Modern Science Writing by Richard Dawkins Pdf

Selected and introduced by Richard Dawkins, The Oxford Book of Modern Science Writing is a celebration of the finest writing by scientists for a wider audience - revealing that many of the best scientists have displayed as much imagination and skill with the pen as they have in the laboratory.This is a rich and vibrant collection that captures the poetry and excitement of communicating scientific understanding and scientific effort from 1900 to the present day. Professor Dawkins has included writing from a diverse range of scientists, some of whom need no introduction, and some of whoseworks have become modern classics, while others may be less familiar - but all convey the passion of great scientists writing about their science.

Forgotten Paths

Author : Davide Del Bello
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2007-09
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780813214849

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Forgotten Paths by Davide Del Bello Pdf

In Forgotten Paths, Davide Del Bello draws on the insights of Giambattista Vico and examines exemplary texts from classical, medieval, and Renaissance culture with the intent to trace the links between etymological and allegorical ways of knowing, writing, thinking, and arguing

The Routledge Handbook of Neuroethics

Author : L. Syd M Johnson,Karen S. Rommelfanger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317483519

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The Routledge Handbook of Neuroethics by L. Syd M Johnson,Karen S. Rommelfanger Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Neuroethics offers the reader an informed view of how the brain sciences are being used to approach, understand, and reinvigorate traditional philosophical questions, as well as how those questions, with the grounding influence of neuroscience, are being revisited beyond clinical and research domains. It also examines how contemporary neuroscience research might ultimately impact our understanding of relationships, flourishing, and human nature. Written by 61 key scholars and fresh voices, the Handbook’s easy-to-follow chapters appear here for the first time in print and represent the wide range of viewpoints in neuroethics. The volume spotlights new technologies and historical articulations of key problems, issues, and concepts and includes cross-referencing between chapters to highlight the complex interactions of concepts and ideas within neuroethics. These features enhance the Handbook’s utility by providing readers with a contextual map for different approaches to issues and a guide to further avenues of interest.

Towards a Sociology of the Open Society

Author : Masoud Mohammadi Alamuti
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000783636

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Towards a Sociology of the Open Society by Masoud Mohammadi Alamuti Pdf

This book applies the general theory of critical rationalism in order to develop a new sociology of the open society, in general, and a new analysis of the transition from a closed society to an open society in particular. It presents a criticism of Karl Popper’s analysis of human action for opening up a closed society, followed by a critical study of the mainstream sociology to show how justificational models of knowledge and rational action have prevented sociology from addressing the contribution of human action to social change. This book provides new sociologies of closed and open societies. It argues that in the closed society "a low level" of critical rationality is activated by people to define the meaning of the good life and social institutions of law, polity and economy. Masoud Mohammadi Alamuti proposes five mechanisms of opening up closed society through the model of social change, inspired by the philosophy of critical rationalism. This volume is "the first systematic attempt" to apply the philosophy of critical rationalism in order to present a "normative sociology of the open society". It will be of interest to postgraduate researchers and professional readers in philosophy, sociology, moral science, law, politics and economics. In addition, this book would benefit research centres, policymakers and civil society activists interested in the ideas of critical rationalism and the open society.

Wittgenstein and Plato

Author : Luigi Perissinotto,Begoña Ramón Cámara
Publisher : Springer
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137313447

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Wittgenstein and Plato by Luigi Perissinotto,Begoña Ramón Cámara Pdf

Wittgenstein was a faithful and passionate reader of Plato's Dialogues as confirmed by writings and witnesses. Here well-known scholars of Wittgenstein and Plato illuminate the relationship between the two philosophers both philologically and philosophically, and provide new interpretation keys of two of the leading figures of Western thought.

New Perspectives on Platonic Dialectic

Author : Jens Kristian Larsen,Vivil Valvik Haraldsen,Justin Vlasits
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000543148

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New Perspectives on Platonic Dialectic by Jens Kristian Larsen,Vivil Valvik Haraldsen,Justin Vlasits Pdf

For Plato, philosophy depends on, or is perhaps even identical with, dialectic. Few will dispute this claim, but there is little agreement as to what Platonic dialectic is. According to a now prevailing view it is a method for inquiry the conception of which changed so radically for Plato that it "had a strong tendency ... to mean ‘the ideal method’, whatever that may be" (Richard Robinson). Most studies of Platonic dialectic accordingly focus on only one aspect of this method that allegedly characterizes one specific period in Plato’s development. This volume offers fresh perspectives on Platonic dialectic. Its 13 chapters present a comprehensive picture of this crucial aspect of Plato’s philosophy and seek to clarify what Plato takes to be proper dialectical procedures. They examine the ways in which these procedures are related to each other and other aspects of his philosophy, such as ethics, psychology, and metaphysics. Collectively, the chapters challenge the now prevailing understanding of Plato’s ideal of method. New Perspectives on Platonic Dialectic will appeal to scholars and advanced students interested in Plato, ancient philosophy, philosophical method, and the history of logic.

In Darwin's Shadow

Author : Michael Shermer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2002-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0198033818

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In Darwin's Shadow by Michael Shermer Pdf

Virtually unknown today, Alfred Russel Wallace was the co-discoverer of natural selection with Charles Darwin and an eminent scientist who stood out among his Victorian peers as a man of formidable mind and equally outsized personality. Now Michael Shermer rescues Wallace from the shadow of Darwin in this landmark biography. Here we see Wallace as perhaps the greatest naturalist of his age--spending years in remote jungles, collecting astounding quantities of specimens, writing thoughtfully and with bemused detachment at his reception in places where no white man had ever gone. Here, too, is his supple and forceful intelligence at work, grappling with such arcane problems as the bright coloration of caterpillars, or shaping his 1858 paper on natural selection that prompted Darwin to publish (with Wallace) the first paper outlining the theory of evolution. Shermer also shows that Wallace's self-trained intellect, while powerful, also embraced surprisingly naive ideas, such as his deep interest in the study of spiritual manifestations and seances. Shermer shows that the same iconoclastic outlook that led him to overturn scientific orthodoxy as he worked in relative isolation also led him to embrace irrational beliefs, and thus tarnish his reputation. As author of Why People Believe Weird Things and founding publisher of Skeptic magazine, Shermer is an authority on why people embrace the irrational. Now he turns his keen judgment and incisive analysis to Wallace's life and his contradictory beliefs, restoring a leading figure in the rise of modern science to his rightful place.