Poland Alone

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Poland Alone

Author : Jonathan Walker
Publisher : The History Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780752469430

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Poland Alone by Jonathan Walker Pdf

Poland was the 'tripwire' that brought Britain into the Second World War, but it was largely the fear of the new Nazi-Soviet Pact rather than the cementing of an old relationship that created the formal alliance. But neither Britain, nor Poland's older ally, France, had the material means to prevent Poland being overrun in 1939. The broadcast, 'Poland is no longer alone' had a distinctly hollow ring. During the next four years the Polish Government in exile and armed forces made a significant contribution to the allied war effort; in return the Polish Home Army received a paltry 600 tons of supplies. Poland Alone focuses on the bloody Warsaw Uprising of 1944, when the Polish Resistance attempted to gain control of their city from the German Army. They expected help from the Allies but received none, and they were left helpless as the Russians moved in. The War ended with over five million Poles dead, three million of whom died in the concentration camps. Jonathan Walker examines whether Britain could have done more to save the Polish people in their crisis year of 1944, dealing with many different aspects such as the actions of the RAF and SOE, the role of Polish Couriers, the failure of British Intelligence and the culpability of the British Press.

Poland Alone

Author : Jonathan Walker
Publisher : The History Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780752469430

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Poland Alone by Jonathan Walker Pdf

Poland was the 'tripwire' that brought Britain into the Second World War but neither Britain, nor Poland's older ally, France, had the material means to prevent Poland being overrun. The broadcast, 'Poland is no longer alone' had a distinctly hollow ring. During the next four years the Polish Government in exile and armed forces made a significant contribution to the Allied war effort; in return the Polish Home Army received a paltry 600 tons of supplies. Poland Alone focuses on the climactic year of 1944 when the Polish Resistance attempted to gain control of Warsaw from the Germans. A bloody uprising ensued, but little help was received from the Allies. After the Warsaw Poles were massacred, the Red Army finally moved into the city and then occupied the whole country. Jonathan Walker examines whether Britain could have done more to save the Polish people and the victims of the Holocaust. While Allied political and military leaders clashed over the level of support for the Poles, SOE, RAF and Intelligence personnel fought a bitter covert war to help the Polish resistance fighters. The War ended with over five million Poles dead. Had Britain betrayed her ally?

Fall of Poland

Author : Luther Calvin Saxton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1852
Category : Poland
ISBN : BL:A0026558061

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Fall of Poland by Luther Calvin Saxton Pdf

Change and Continuity in Poland’s Environmental Policy

Author : Magnus Andersson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401145176

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Change and Continuity in Poland’s Environmental Policy by Magnus Andersson Pdf

This book takes a long-term view of environmental policy in Poland, which thus serves as an example to increase our understanding of environmental policy making in general in the former Eastern bloc countries. The perspective adopted also includes the pre-transition period, since the transformation process cannot be understood without reference to the preceding period. The book investigates the driving forces underlying policy changes, both prior to and after the transition, and identifies elements both of change and continuity - topics that have hitherto been neglected in the literature. A change of political system in Poland did not lead to a major change in the thrust of environmental policy: the policy makers adopted a cautious approach to new instruments and institutions during the transition period. What did change with the transition was the implementation aspect: the effectiveness of environmental policy increased dramatically after the abolition of socialism. The rule of law meant that the state administration and the polluters were subordinated to the legal system, thus increasing the power to environmental policy. Readership: Researchers and students interested in the environment and the countries in transition.

Why Germany Nearly Won

Author : Steven D. Mercatante
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780313395932

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Why Germany Nearly Won by Steven D. Mercatante Pdf

This book offers a unique perspective for understanding how and why the Second World War in Europe ended as it did—and why Germany, in attacking the Soviet Union, came far closer to winning the war than is often perceived. Why Germany Nearly Won: A New History of the Second World War in Europe challenges this conventional wisdom in highlighting how the re-establishment of the traditional German art of war—updated to accommodate new weapons systems—paved the way for Germany to forge a considerable military edge over its much larger potential rivals by playing to its qualitative strengths as a continental power. Ironically, these methodologies also created and exacerbated internal contradictions that undermined the same war machine and left it vulnerable to enemies with the capacity to adapt and build on potent military traditions of their own. The book begins by examining topics such as the methods by which the German economy and military prepared for war, the German military establishment's formidable strengths, and its weaknesses. The book then takes an entirely new perspective on explaining the Second World War in Europe. It demonstrates how Germany, through its invasion of the Soviet Union, came within a whisker of cementing a European-based empire that would have allowed the Third Reich to challenge the Anglo-American alliance for global hegemony—an outcome that by commonly cited measures of military potential Germany never should have had even a remote chance of accomplishing. The book's last section explores the final year of the war and addresses how Germany was able to hang on against the world's most powerful nations working in concert to engineer its defeat.

Congressional Record

Author : United States. Congress
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1354 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Law
ISBN : HARVARD:32044116501859

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Congressional Record by United States. Congress Pdf

The Congressional Record is the official record of the proceedings and debates of the United States Congress. It is published daily when Congress is in session. The Congressional Record began publication in 1873. Debates for sessions prior to 1873 are recorded in The Debates and Proceedings in the Congress of the United States (1789-1824), the Register of Debates in Congress (1824-1837), and the Congressional Globe (1833-1873)

The New Europe

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1918
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UCAL:B2993324

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The New Europe by Anonim Pdf

The Soviet-Polish War and its Legacy

Author : Peter Whitewood
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350238961

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The Soviet-Polish War and its Legacy by Peter Whitewood Pdf

This detailed study traces the history of the Soviet-Polish War (1919-20), the first major international clash between the forces of communism and anti-communism, and the impact this had on Soviet Russia in the years that followed. It reflects upon how the Bolsheviks fought not only to defend the fledgling Soviet state, but also to bring the revolution to Europe. Peter Whitewood shows that while the Red Army's rapid drive to the gates of Warsaw in summer 1920 raised great hopes for world revolution, the subsequent collapse of the offensive had a more striking result. The Soviet military and political leadership drew the mistaken conclusion that they had not been defeated by the Polish Army, but by the forces of the capitalist world – Britain and France – who were perceived as having directed the war behind-the-scenes. They were taken aback by the strength of the forces of counterrevolution and convinced they had been overcome by the capitalist powers. The Soviet-Polish War and its Legacy reveals that – in the aftermath of the catastrophe at Warsaw –Lenin, Stalin and other senior Bolsheviks were convinced that another war against Poland and its capitalist backers was inevitable with this perpetual fear of war shaping the evolution of the early Soviet state. It also further encouraged the creation of a centralised and repressive one-party state and provided a powerful rationale for the breakneck industrialisation of the Soviet Union at the end of the 1920s. The Soviet leadership's central preoccupation in the 1930s was Nazi Germany; this book convincingly argues that Bolshevik perceptions of Poland and the capitalist world in the decade before were given as much significance and were ultimately crucial to the rise of Stalinism.

Public Opinion

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1476 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1863
Category : Periodicals
ISBN : IOWA:31858045487604

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Public Opinion by Anonim Pdf

Churchill's Third World War

Author : Jonathan Walker
Publisher : The History Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780750951609

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Churchill's Third World War by Jonathan Walker Pdf

As the war in Europe entered its final months, the world teetered on the edge of a Third World War. While Soviet forces hammered their way into Berlin, Churchill ordered British military planners to prepare the top secret Operation Unthinkable - the plan for an Allied attack on the Soviet Union - on 1 July 1945. Using US, British and Polish forces, the invasion would reclaim Eastern Europe. The controversial plan called for the use of Nazi troops, and there was the spectre of the atomic bomb. Would yet another army make the fatal mistake of heading East? In Churchill's Third World War Jonathan Walker presents a haunting study of the war that so nearly was. He outlines the motivations behind Churchill's plan, the logistics of launching a vast assault against an enemy who had bested Hitler, potential sabotage by Polish communists, and he speculates whether the Allies would have succeeded had the operation gone forward. Well supported by a wide range of primary sources from the Churchill Archives Centre, Sikorski Institute, National Archives and Imperial War Museum, this is a fascinating insight into the upheaval as the Second World War drew to a close and former alliances were shattered. Operation Unthinkable became the blueprint for the Cold War.

That Noble Quest

Author : David M. Althoen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UOM:39015049503124

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That Noble Quest by David M. Althoen Pdf

Parliamentary Debates (Hansard).

Author : Great Britain. Parliament
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 774 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1833
Category : Great Britain
ISBN : PSU:000072260791

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Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). by Great Britain. Parliament Pdf