Policing Developing Democracies

Author : Mercedes S. Hinton,Tim Newburn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134088720

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Policing Developing Democracies by Mercedes S. Hinton,Tim Newburn Pdf

There are enormous challenges in establishing policing systems in young democracies. Such societies typically have a host of unresolved pressing social, economic and political questions that impinge on policing and the prospects for reform. There are a series of hugely important questions arising in this context, to do with the emergence of the new security agenda, the problems of transnational crime and international terrorism, the rule of law and the role of the police, security services and the military. This is a field that is not only of growing academic interest but is now the focus of a very significant police reform ‘industry’. Development agencies and entrepreneurs are involved around the globe in attempts to establish democratic police reforms in countries with little or no history of such activity. Consequently, there is a growing literature in this field, but as yet no single volume that brings together the central developments. This book gathers together scholars from political science, international relations and criminology to focus on the issues raised by policing within developing democracies examining countries in Eastern Europe, Asia, South America and Africa.

Author : Michael D. Wiatrowski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317152989

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Democratic Policing in Transitional and Developing Countries by Michael D. Wiatrowski Pdf

Is it possible to create democratic forms of policing in transitional and developing societies? This volume argues that policing models and practices promoted by the west are often inadequate for adoption by countries making democratic transitions because they do not adequately address issues such as human rights, equity, co-production, accountability, openness and organizational change. Therefore police reform is often limited to a "one size fits all" approach. The book expands the dialogue so that discussions of democratic policing around the world are more realistic, comprehensive and sensitive to the local context. Detailed case studies on Iraq, South Africa, Northern Ireland and Kazakhstan provide a realistic assessment of the current state of policing. The editors use the studies to suggest how to promote democratic policing and other important goals of democratic reform around the world. The volume will assist academics, policy makers, NGOs and others in tailoring a local democratic policing strategy within a broader framework to enhance socioeconomic development and citizen capacity, build social capital, reduce various forms of conflict and support human rights.

Author : M. R. Haberfeld,Ibrahim Cerrah
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781452213675

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Comparative Policing by M. R. Haberfeld,Ibrahim Cerrah Pdf

"A wonderful resource, user friendly and very well written." - Timothy J. Horohol, John Jay College A unique approach to studying police forces around the globe How do police forces around the world move toward democratization of their operations and responses? Analyzing police forces from 12 different countries, Comparative Policing: The Struggle for Democratization assesses the stages of each country based on the author's development of a "Continuum of Democracy" scale. Key Features Using five basic themes, this book uses the following criteria to rank and evaluate where each country falls on the continuum, clarifying how policing practices differ: · History of a democratic form of government · Level of corruption within governmental organizations and the oversight mechanisms in place · Scope of and response to civil disobedience · Organization structures of police departments · Operational responses to terrorism and organized crime Intended Audience: This unique analysis of policing is an ideal text for undergraduate and graduate courses in Comparative Criminal Justice, Police Studies, Policing and Society, and Terrorism in departments of criminal justice, criminology, sociology, and government.

Author : Peter K. Manning
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317261421

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Democratic Policing in a Changing World by Peter K. Manning Pdf

Democratic policing today is a widely used approach to policing not only in Western societies but increasingly around the world. Yet it is rarely defined and it is little understood by the public and even by many of its practitioners. Peter K. Manning draws on political philosophy, sociology and criminal justice to develop a widely applicable fundamental conception of democratic policing. In the process he delineates today's relationship between democracy and policing. Democratic Policing in a Changing World documents the failure of police reform, showing that each new approach - such as crime mapping and 'hot spots' policing - fails to alter any fundamental practice and has in fact increased social inequalities. He offers a new and better approach for scholars, policy makers, police, governments and societies.

Author : David H. Bayley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Democratization
ISBN : UOM:39015053505494

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Democratizing the Police Abroad by David H. Bayley Pdf

Author : Trevor Jones,Tim Newburn,David John Smith
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : UCSC:32106019460853

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Democracy and Policing by Trevor Jones,Tim Newburn,David John Smith Pdf

British policing is on the brink of the most radical reforms in at least 30 years. Policing has emerged from the shadows to the forefront of public debate during the 1980s and 1990s. The new-found interest reached a climax in the summer of 1993 with the publication of three major reports into policing within three weeks of each other. A central theme of the resulting public debate has concerned the relationship between democracy and policing. Proposed reforms to the structure and functioning of local police authorities have met with a chorus of criticism from local authority associations, opposition politicians and not least, the police staff associations. The strongest theme running through these criticisms concerns the perceived threat to the 'democratic accountability' of the police service. Since 1990, PSI has been engaged in research on the relationship between democratic institutions and policing. The study examines the idea of democracy in relation to modern policing. Focusing on specific changes in the style, organisation, and operation of policing over the last 10 years this book describes and analyses how the various actors interacted to produce these changes. The book provides detailed evidence about the input by police authorities and other local bodies into the development of policing policy. It focuses on three areas: the growth of crime prevention, new policing responses to crime against women and children, and the increasing use of civilian staff within the police service.

Author : Yanilda María González
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108830393

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Authoritarian Police in Democracy by Yanilda María González Pdf

Explains the persistence of violent, unaccountable policing in democratic contexts.

Author : Menachem Amir,Stanley Einstein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0942511913

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Policing, Security and Democracy by Menachem Amir,Stanley Einstein Pdf

This book, the second volume of a series entitled "The Uncertainty Series," contains articles exploring the relationships of policing and security and how these issues relate to democracy both in theory and practice in the United States and around the world. The articles are grouped under broad issues, and the first concerns the theoretical relationship between police and democracy as well as community policing as the primary form of democratic policing. Some topics include: police consent, problems in protecting civil and human rights, conflicts between community and government, changes within police governing power in terms of security and justice, and facing the new information age. The next section centers on issues of police and policing in places with a stable democratic system, with articles on such countries as Australia, Finland, and Japan. The following section concentrates on issues regarding policing in societies undergoing transition from repressive regimes to more liberal systems like Russia and China. The last section deals with police confronting specific problems growing out of new technical or social developments while having to cope with existing forces in such places as Brazil and Africa. Each article includes references, glossary, resources, and tables.

Author : David H. Bayley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005-11-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0195345894

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Changing the Guard by David H. Bayley Pdf

Every day the American government, the United Nations, and other international institutions send people into non-English speaking, war-torn, and often minimally democratic countries struggling to cope with rising crime and disorder under a new regime. These assistance missions attempt to promote democratic law enforcement in devastated countries. But do these missions really facilitate the creation of effective policing? Renowned criminologist David H. Bayley here examines the prospects for the reform of police forces overseas as a means of encouraging the development of democratic governments. In doing so, he assesses obstacles for promoting democratic policing in a state-of-the-art review of all efforts to promote democratic reform since 1991. Changing the Guard offers an inside look at the achievements and limits of current American foreign assistance, outlining the nature and scope of the police assistance program and the agencies that provide it. Bayley concludes with recommendations for how police assistance could be improved in volatile countries across the world. This book is required reading as an instruction manual for building democratic policing overseas.

Author : Liqun Cao,Lanying Huang,Ivan Y. Sun
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135916497

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Policing in Taiwan by Liqun Cao,Lanying Huang,Ivan Y. Sun Pdf

The police in Taiwan played a critical role in the largely peaceful transition from an authoritarian regime to a democracy. While the temptation to intervene in domestic politics was great, the top-down pressure to maintain a neutral standing facilitated an orderly regime change. This is the first monograph to examine the role of the police as a linkage between the state and civil society during the democratic transition and the role of the police in contemporary Taiwan. Starting with a brief history of Taiwan, this book examines the development of policing in Taiwan from a comparative, environmental, historical, operational, philosophical and political perspective; considers the role of the police in the democratic transition; and draws comparisons between police cultures in the East and in the West – both now and in the past. Taiwan operates as a modern country within an East Asian culture and this book shows that Taiwan’s move towards democracy may have political ramifications for the rest of the nations in the area. Including references to literature on policing in China and the U.S, this book about Taiwan police may serve as a springboard for academics and students to learn about similar cultures in this important area of the world. Policing in Taiwan will be of interest to academics and students who are engaged in the study of criminology, criminal justice, policing studies and Asian studies, as well as the general reader.

Author : Nathan Pino,Michael D. Wiatrowski
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Community policing
ISBN : 1315576457

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Democratic Policing in Transitional and Developing Countries by Nathan Pino,Michael D. Wiatrowski Pdf

Author : David H. Bayley
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780195189759

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Changing the Guard by David H. Bayley Pdf

Publisher description

Author : Michelle D. Bonner,Guillermina Seri,Mary Rose Kubal,Michael Kempa
Publisher : Springer
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319728834

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Police Abuse in Contemporary Democracies by Michelle D. Bonner,Guillermina Seri,Mary Rose Kubal,Michael Kempa Pdf

This volume offers a much-needed analysis of police abuse and its implications for our understanding of democracy. Sometimes referred to as police violence or police repression, police abuse occurs in all democracies. It is not an exception or a stage of democratization. It is, this volume argues, a structural and conceptual dimension of extant democracies. The book draws our attention to how including the study of policing into our analyses strengthens our understanding of democracy, including the persistence of hybrid democracy and the decline of democracy. To this end, the book examines three key dimensions of democracy: citizenship, accountability, and socioeconomic (in)equality. Drawing from political theory, comparative politics, and political economy, the book explores cases from France, the US, India, Argentina, Chile, South Africa, Brazil, and Canada, and reveals how integrating police abuse can contribute to a more robust study of democracy and government in general.

Author : Jesse Wozniak
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520975972

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Policing Iraq by Jesse Wozniak Pdf

Policing Iraq chronicles the efforts of the Kurdistan Regional Government of Iraq to rebuild their police force and criminal justice system in the wake of the US invasion. Jesse S. G. Wozniak conducted ethnographic research during multiple stays in Iraqi Kurdistan, observing such signpost moments as the Arab Spring, the official withdrawal of coalition forces, the rise of the Islamic State, and the return of US forces. By investigating the day-to-day reality of reconstructing a police force during active hostilities, Wozniak demonstrates how police are integral to the modern state’s ability to effectively rule and how the failure to recognize this directly contributed to the destabilization of Iraq and the rise of the Islamic State. The reconstruction process ignored established practices and scientific knowledge, instead opting to create a facade of legitimacy masking a police force characterized by low pay, poor recruits, and a training regimen wholly unsuited to a constitutional democracy. Ultimately, Wozniak argues, the United States never intended to build a democratic state but rather to develop a dependent client to serve its neoimperial interests.

Author : David Bayley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351516822

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Governing the Police by David Bayley Pdf

Every modern democracy in our increasingly complex world must confront a fundamental problem: how should politicians manage police, ensuring that they act in the public interest while avoiding the temptation to utilize them in a partisan manner? Drawing on first-hand experiences from six democracies, the authors describe how frequently disagreements arise between politicians and police commanders, what issues are involved, and how they are resolved.Governing the Police is organized into three parts: the intellectual and governmental context of democratic governance; the experience of chief officers in that relationship; and the reflections on lessons learned. Instead of describing practices within each individual country, it compares them across countries, developing generalizations about practices, explanations for differences, and assessments of success in managing the police/political relationship.Focusing mainly on the daily, informal interactions between politicians and police as they balance their respective duties, this book compares the experiences and opinions of chief police officers in Australia, Britain, Canada, India, New Zealand, and the United States. By examining the experiences of important officials, the authors explain how the balance between accountability and independence can be managed and what challenges leaders face. The authors conclude by posing well-informed recommendations for improving police governance.