Policy Instruments In Environmental Law

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Policy Instruments in Environmental Law

Kenneth R. Richards,Josephine Van Zeben
Policy Instruments in Environmental Law Book PDF

Author : Kenneth R. Richards,Josephine Van Zeben
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-28
Category : Environmental law
ISBN : 1785365673

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Policy Instruments in Environmental Law by Kenneth R. Richards,Josephine Van Zeben Pdf

Governments have at their disposal a broad range of policy instruments that they may use to influence behaviour and pursue environmental policy goals. This volume of the Elgar Encyclopedia of Environmental Law is a comprehensive guide to these environmental policy instruments, examining their characteristics, applications, strengths and limitations, as well as giving an overview of the most significant issues related to their adoption and effectiveness. With entries written by leading international scholars, this incisive volume provides insight into the cross-cutting issues that are common to discussions of such policy instruments, including the legal bases for their use, how instruments can be compared for costs, distributional questions, and monitoring and enforcement. Contributions also explore hybrids and blends of policy instruments and explain the relationships between them, using case studies and examples from around the world, as well as providing succinct summaries of the substantial literature in the field. Students and scholars in environmental law will find this volume to be an invaluable resource, for both its solid theoretical foundations and its analysis of undertreated issues in the field. Its discussion of how and why each policy tool might be used is particularly relevant for policymakers and practitioners.

Environmental Policy in Search of New Instruments

B. Dente
Environmental Policy in Search of New Instruments Book PDF

Author : B. Dente
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789401585040

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Environmental Policy in Search of New Instruments by B. Dente Pdf

Environmental policy is undergoing a dramatic transformation. The problems connected with global change, the need for preventative action, and the growing importance of non-source pollution call for new courses of action and new institutional arrangements. In this situation, it is fairly obvious that both the traditional command and control policy instruments and the more modern financial and economic instruments are increasingly under stress. This volume deliberately aims to break new ground in providing the conceptual tools necessary for the next generation of environmental policies. In doing so, it covers a wide interdisciplinary range, from public policy analysis to international law, and draws upon much international experience, well reflected by the mixed composition of the contributors. On the basis of a shared theoretical framework, the book explores the potential of new policy instruments, such as policy evaluation or mediation, proposes alternative institutional arrangements for dealing with the issues, classifies existing instruments, and illuminates the process through which old and new tools can be set into operation.

Policy Instruments for Environmental and Natural Resource Management

Thomas Professor Sterner
Policy Instruments for Environmental and Natural Resource Management Book PDF

Author : Thomas Professor Sterner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136522345

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Policy Instruments for Environmental and Natural Resource Management by Thomas Professor Sterner Pdf

As Thomas Sterner points out, the economic 'toolkit' for dealing with environmental problems has become formidable. It includes taxes, charges, permits, deposit-refund systems, labeling, and other information disclosure mechanisms. Though not all these devices are widely used, empirical application has started within some sectors, and we are beginning to see the first systematic efforts at an advanced policy design that takes due account of market-based incentives. Sterner‘s book encourages more widespread and careful use of economic policy instruments. Intended primarily for application in developing and transitional countries, the book compares the accumulated experiences of the use of economic policy instruments in the U.S. and Europe, as well as in select rich and poor countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Ambitious in scope, the book discusses the design of instruments that can be employed in a wide range of contexts, including transportation, industrial pollution, water pricing, waste, fisheries, forests, and agriculture. Policy Instruments for Environmental and Natural Resource Management is deeply rooted in economics but also informed by perspectives drawn from political, legal, ecological, and psychological research. Sterner notes that, in addition to meeting requirements for efficiency, the selection and design of policy instruments must satisfy criteria involving equity and political acceptability. He is careful to distinguish between the well-designed plans of policymakers and the resulting behavior of society. A copublication of Resources for the Future, the World Bank, and the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida).

Environmental Law and Economics

Klaus Mathis,Bruce R. Huber
Environmental Law and Economics Book PDF

Author : Klaus Mathis,Bruce R. Huber
Publisher : Springer
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319509327

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Environmental Law and Economics by Klaus Mathis,Bruce R. Huber Pdf

This anthology discusses important issues surrounding environmental law and economics and provides an in-depth analysis of its use in legislation, regulation and legal adjudication from a neoclassical and behavioural law and economics perspective. Environmental issues raise a vast range of legal questions: to what extent is it justifiable to rely on markets and continued technological innovation, especially as it relates to present exploitation of scarce resources? Or is it necessary for the state to intervene? Regulatory instruments are available to create and maintain a more sustainable society: command and control regulations, restraints, Pigovian taxes, emission certificates, nudging policies, etc. If regulation in a certain legal field is necessary, which policies and methods will most effectively spur sustainable consumption and production in order to protect the environment while mitigating any potential negative impact on economic development? Since the related problems are often caused by scarcity of resources, economic analysis of law can offer remarkable insights for their resolution. Part I underlines the foundations of environmental law and economics. Part II analyses the effectiveness of economic instruments and regulations in environmental law. Part III is dedicated to the problems of climate change. Finally, Part IV focuses on tort and criminal law. The twenty-one chapters in this volume deliver insights into the multifaceted debate surrounding the use of economic instruments in environmental regulation in Europe.

Environmental Law

Peter S. Menell
Environmental Law Book PDF

Author : Peter S. Menell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351760584

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Environmental Law by Peter S. Menell Pdf

This title was first published in 2002. Since the importance of environmental governance was realised in the late 1960s and early 1970s, this vibrant area of law has witnessed much change. Assembling insightful essays from a number of key contributors, Environmental Law takes stock of developments to date and outlines the challenges for the future.

Introduction to the Law and Economics of Environmental Policy

T. Swanson
Introduction to the Law and Economics of Environmental Policy Book PDF

Author : T. Swanson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2002-08-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780762308880

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Introduction to the Law and Economics of Environmental Policy by T. Swanson Pdf

"An Introduction to the Law and Economics of Environmental Policy" emphasises the importance of institutional design in addressing social problems. Three important issues concerning institutional design are: policies, instruments, and enforcement. This volume surveys each of the issues, and emphasises the common themes arising in optimal institutional design. These themes include the cost of complex institutional design, and the role of private institutions attaining social objects. This book will be particularly useful to law schools, departments of government, policy or economics, environmental managers and insurance companies.

Environmental Law and Policy

Richard L. Revesz,Robert N. Stavins
Environmental Law and Policy Book PDF

Author : Richard L. Revesz,Robert N. Stavins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Environmental law
ISBN : PSU:000062621861

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Environmental Law and Policy by Richard L. Revesz,Robert N. Stavins Pdf

This chapter for the Handbook of Law and Economics provides an economic perspective of environmental law and policy. We examine the ends of environmental policy, that is, the setting of goals and targets, beginning with normative issues, notably the Kaldor-Hicks criterion and the related method of assessment known as benefit-cost analysis. We examine this analytical method in detail, including its theoretical foundations and empirical methods of estimation of compliance costs and environmental benefits. We review critiques of benefit-cost analysis, and examine alternative approaches to analyzing the goals of environmental policies. We examine the means of environmental policy, that is, the choice of specific policy instruments, beginning with an examination of potential criteria for assessing alternative instruments, with particular focus on cost-effectiveness. The theoretical foundations and experiential highlights of individual instruments are reviewed, including conventional, command-and-control mechanisms, market-based instruments, and liability rules. Three cross-cutting issues receive attention: uncertainty; technological change; and distributional considerations. We identify normative lessons in regard to design, implementation, and the identification of new applications, and we examine positive issues: the historical dominance of command-and-control; the prevalence in new proposals of tradeable permits allocated without charge; and the relatively recent increase in attention given to market-based instruments. We also examine the question of how environmental responsibility is and should be allocated among the various levels of government. We provide a positive review of the responsibilities of Federal, state, and local levels of government in the environmental realm, plus a normative assessment of this allocation of regulatory responsibility. We focus on three arguments that have been made for Federal environmental regulation: competition among political jurisdictions and the race to the bottom; transboundary environmental problems; and public choice and systematic bias.

International Environmental Law and Policy in Africa

B. Chaytor,K.R. Gray
International Environmental Law and Policy in Africa Book PDF

Author : B. Chaytor,K.R. Gray
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789401701358

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International Environmental Law and Policy in Africa by B. Chaytor,K.R. Gray Pdf

C.O.OKIDl1 I welcome the opportunity to prepare a Foreword to the book on Environmental Policy and Law in Africa, edited by Kevin R. Gray and Beatrice Chaytor. It is a pleasure to do that because the book is a contribution to the cause of capacity building for development and implementation of environmental law in Africa, a goal towards which I have had an undivided focus over the last two decades. There is still some belief in and outside Africa that for developing countries in general, and Africa in particular, development and implementation of environmental law is not a priority. This belief prevails strongly in many quarters of the industrialised countries. In fact, the view is held either out of blatant ignorance or by some renegade industrialists who fail to appreciate Michael Royston's 1979 thesis that Pollution Prevention Pays.2 That group, for obvious reasons, must have their correspondent counterparts in Africa to provide hope that industries rejected as derelict in the West or inoperable due to rigorous environmental regulation, can find homes to which they can escape and dump their polluting industries.

New Instruments for Environmental Policy in the EU

Jonathan Golub
New Instruments for Environmental Policy in the EU Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Golub
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1998-06-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781134729579

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New Instruments for Environmental Policy in the EU by Jonathan Golub Pdf

New Instruments for Environmental Policy in the EU provides a comprehensive analysis of the debate over new forms of environmental regulation in the European Union.The conclusions draw attention to critical aspects of instrument design, as well as the difficulty of accommodating national policy diversity without contravening EU and international tr

Environmental Law and Policies in Turkey

Zerrin Savaşan,Vakur Sümer
Environmental Law and Policies in Turkey Book PDF

Author : Zerrin Savaşan,Vakur Sümer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030364830

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Environmental Law and Policies in Turkey by Zerrin Savaşan,Vakur Sümer Pdf

This book aims to provide a general systematic analysis of key issues of Turkish environmental law and policies and to highlight the related concerns and challenges. Its chapters provide a historical perspective and general understanding of the legal settings of Turkish Environmental Law; offer an overall understanding of the evolving and prevailing paradigms of legislation and administrative practices in environmental policy in Turkey; explain how EIA has become the main environmental management tool and instrument of environmental compliance in Turkey; discuss the project process, challenges and results of the EU-funded project ‘Turkey’s Map of Environmental Violations’ and food security in Turkey; and present a picture of environmental justice movements from bottom-up over the establishment and operation of small-scale hydroelectricity power plants.Thus, with its comprehensive coverage of up-to-date information and findings enabling the reader to understand the topic in full analyses of key themes in Turkish environmental law and policies, addressing, in separate chapters, concepts like environmental justice, food security, environmental compliance, environmental impact assessment (EIA), and environmental cases in Turkey in detail multidisciplinary approach enabling readers to learn about the topic in a holistic mannerit aims to be:• a valuable source of information about Turkish environmental law and policies• an effective tool to support teaching and research on Turkish environmental law and policies• an aid to decision-making on Turkish environmental issues• an important resource for graduate and postgraduate research students and policymakers working on Turkish environmental law and policies Given there is no competitive book on the market with similar coverage, it makes a meaningful contribution to Turkish environmental scholarship

A Guide to EU Environmental Law

Josephine van Zeben,Arden Rowell
A Guide to EU Environmental Law Book PDF

Author : Josephine van Zeben,Arden Rowell
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780520295216

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A Guide to EU Environmental Law by Josephine van Zeben,Arden Rowell Pdf

Written by two internationally respected scholars, this unique primer distills European Union environmental law and policy into a practical guide for a nonlegal audience, as well as for lawyers trained in other jurisdictions. The first part explains the basics of the European legal system, including key actors, types of laws, and regulatory instruments. The second part describes the EU’s overarching legal strategies for environmental management and delves into how the EU addresses the specific environmental issues of pollution, ecosystem management, and climate change. Chapters include summaries of key concepts and discussion questions, as well as informative "spotlights" offering brief overviews of topics. With a highly accessible structure and useful illustrative features, A Guide to EU Environmental Law provides a long-overdue synthetic resource on EU environmental law for students and for anyone working in environmental policy or environmental science.

Tax Expenditures and Environmental Policy

Hope Ashiabor
Tax Expenditures and Environmental Policy Book PDF

Author : Hope Ashiabor
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781788113908

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Tax Expenditures and Environmental Policy by Hope Ashiabor Pdf

This timely book provides a critical examination of the ways in which tax expenditures can be best used in order to enhance their efficacy as instruments for the implementation of environmental policy.

Environmental Policy

Neil Hawke
Environmental Policy Book PDF

Author : Neil Hawke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351742252

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Environmental Policy by Neil Hawke Pdf

This title was first published in 2002. Environmental Policy is an astute and far-reaching text which analyzes the intersections between environmental policy formation and its ultimate implementation and enforcement through the law. It sets this theme against the axis of EU law and policy and UK law and policy, paying particular attention to the variables which determine the nature and significance of law as a delivery vehicle . Among these variables are the shape and character of EU and UK law for present purposes, alternatives to law, and the culture of UK law and policy aiding a distinct pattern of response to Directives, for example. It takes an informed look at the reality of implementation and enforcement through its reference to policy objectives as well as the limits and appropriateness of law across the aforementioned axis . An indispensable resource for scholars and students of environmental law and policy, along with governmental and other environmental agencies responsible for policy creation, implementation and enforcement.

Canadian Environmental Policy

Robert Boardman,Debora VanNijnatten
Canadian Environmental Policy Book PDF

Author : Robert Boardman,Debora VanNijnatten
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Nature
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110190274

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Canadian Environmental Policy by Robert Boardman,Debora VanNijnatten Pdf

Now in its second edition, this book focuses on the character and significance of the politics and processes that underlie policy-making on the environment. It has been redesigned to reflect major trends and changes in environmental policy during the 1990s, such as the effects of budgetary restraints on environmental policy and the growing importance of the provinces as environmental policy actors.

The Political Economy of Sustainable Development

Timothy Cadman,Lauren Eastwood,Federico Lopez-Casero Michaelis,Tek Narayan Maraseni,,Jamie Pittock,Tapan Sarker
The Political Economy of Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : Timothy Cadman,Lauren Eastwood,Federico Lopez-Casero Michaelis,Tek Narayan Maraseni,,Jamie Pittock,Tapan Sarker
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-27
Category : BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
ISBN : 9781783474844

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The Political Economy of Sustainable Development by Timothy Cadman,Lauren Eastwood,Federico Lopez-Casero Michaelis,Tek Narayan Maraseni,,Jamie Pittock,Tapan Sarker Pdf

Since the Rio ‘Earth’ Summit of 1992, sustainable development has become the major policy response to tackling global environmental degradation, from climate change to loss of biodiversity and deforestation. Market instruments such as emissions trading, payments for ecosystem services and timber certification have become the main mechanisms for financing the sustainable management of the earth’s natural resources. Yet how effective are they – and do they help the planet and developing countries, or merely uphold the economic status quo? This book investigates these important questions. Providing a comprehensive analysis and the latest research on sustainable development, the authors compare the divergent approaches to emissions trading. Included is a detailed investigation into illegal logging and the effectiveness of policy responses, with an evaluation of different forest certification schemes. Biodiversity offsets and environmental payments are also explored. Integral to the book are interviews and opinions of the key stakeholders in the political economy of sustainable development. This uniquely comprehensive analysis of the governance quality of different sustainable development mechanisms, unprecedented in its panorama of comparative case studies, is essential reading for all those in the policy, academic and non-governmental communities.