Political Culture Social Movements And Democratic Transitions In South America In The Xxth Century

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Political Culture, Social Movements and Democratic Transitions in South America in the XXth Century

Fernando Devoto,Torcuato S. Di Tella
Political Culture Social Movements and Democratic Transitions in South America in the XXth Century Book PDF

Author : Fernando Devoto,Torcuato S. Di Tella
Publisher : Feltrinelli Editore
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8807990539

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Political Culture, Social Movements and Democratic Transitions in South America in the XXth Century by Fernando Devoto,Torcuato S. Di Tella Pdf

Questo volume intende fornire un contributo alla riflessione sulla storia politica e sociale dell'America Latina illustrando la grande varietà delle ideologie e delle storie politiche delle nazioni latino-americane, dall'inizio del nostro secolo sino al periodo più recente. Annotation Supplied by Informazioni Editoriali

Cultures Of Politics/politics Of Cultures

Sonia E Alvarez
Cultures Of Politics politics Of Cultures Book PDF

Author : Sonia E Alvarez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429969683

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Cultures Of Politics/politics Of Cultures by Sonia E Alvarez Pdf

This book argues the relationship between culture and politics can be productively explored by delving into the nature of the cultural politics enacted by Latin American social movements and by examining the potential of this cultural politics for fostering social change.

Latin American Social Movements in the Twenty-first Century

Richard Stahler-Sholk,Harry E. Vanden,Glen David Kuecker
Latin American Social Movements in the Twenty first Century Book PDF

Author : Richard Stahler-Sholk,Harry E. Vanden,Glen David Kuecker
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781461601906

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Latin American Social Movements in the Twenty-first Century by Richard Stahler-Sholk,Harry E. Vanden,Glen David Kuecker Pdf

This clearly written and comprehensive text examines the uprising of politically and economically marginalized groups in Latin American societies. Specialists in a broad range of disciplines present original research from a variety of case studies in a student-friendly format. Part introductions help students contextualize the essays, highlighting social movement origins, strategies, and outcomes. Thematic sections address historical context, political economy, community-building and consciousness, ethnicity and race, gender, movement strategies, and transnational organizing, making this book useful to anyone studying the wide range of social movements in Latin America.

Handbook of Social Movements across Latin America

Paul Almeida,Allen Cordero Ulate
Handbook of Social Movements across Latin America Book PDF

Author : Paul Almeida,Allen Cordero Ulate
Publisher : Springer
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789401799126

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Handbook of Social Movements across Latin America by Paul Almeida,Allen Cordero Ulate Pdf

This handbook covers social movement activities in Latin American countries that have had profound consequences on the political culture of the region. It examines the developments of the past twenty years, such as a renewed upswing in popular mobilization, the ending of violent conflicts and military governments, new struggles and a relatively more democratic climate. It shows that, from southern Chiapas to Argentina, social movements in the 1990s and especially in the 2000s, have reached new heights of popular participation. There is a lack of research on the politics of this region in the contemporary era of globalization, this volume partially fills the void and offers a rich resource to students, scholars and the general public in terms of understanding the politics of mass mobilization in the early twenty-first century. The contributors each address social movement activity in their own nation and together they present a multidisciplinary perspective on the topic. Each chapter uses a case study design to bring out the most prominent attributes of the particular social struggle(s), for instance the main protagonists in the campaigns, the grievances of the population and the outcomes of the struggles. This Handbook is divided into seven substantive themes, providing overall coherence to a broad range of social conflicts across countries, issues and social groups. These themes include: 1) theory of Latin American social movements; 2) neoliberalism; 3) indigenous struggles; 4) women’s movements; 5) movements and the State; 6) environmental movements; and 7) transnational mobilizations.

Movements in Times of Democratic Transition

Bert Klandermans,Cornelis van Stralen
Movements in Times of Democratic Transition Book PDF

Author : Bert Klandermans,Cornelis van Stralen
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781439911815

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Movements in Times of Democratic Transition by Bert Klandermans,Cornelis van Stralen Pdf

In regions that have undergone tumultuous transitions, democratic social movements have often been the catalyst for great change. However, once those changes occur, can these movements survive, and if so, how? The editors and contributors to Movements in Times of Democratic Transition examine in comparative detail how social movements act within the context of the democratic transitions they have been fighting for, and how they are affected by the changes they helped bring about. Offering insights into the nature of how social movements decline, radicalize, revitalize, or spark new cycles of activism, Movements in Times of Democratic Transition provides a comprehensive analysis of these key questions of mobilization research. Contributors include: Paul Almeida, Christopher J. Colvin, Stephen Ellis, Grzegorz Ekiert, Grzegorz Forys, Krzysztof Gorlach, Camila Penna, Sebastián Pereyra, Steven Robbins, Ton Salman, Mate Szabo, Ineke van Kessel, Michal Wenzel, and the editors.

Cultures Of Politics/politics Of Cultures

Sonia E Alvarez,Evelyn Dagnino
Cultures Of Politics politics Of Cultures Book PDF

Author : Sonia E Alvarez,Evelyn Dagnino
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1998-02-27
Category : History
ISBN : 0813330726

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Cultures Of Politics/politics Of Cultures by Sonia E Alvarez,Evelyn Dagnino Pdf

Investigating the complex interrelations between culture and politics in a wide range of social movements in Latin America, this book focuses on the cultural politics enacted by social movements as they struggle for new visions and practices of citizenship, democracy, social relations, and development. The volume explores the potential of these cultural politics for fostering alternative political cultures and social transformations. Theoretical and empirical chapters assess and build upon novel conceptions of culture and politics in a variety of disciplines and fields—particularly anthropology, political science, sociology, feminist theory, and cultural studies.The notion of the cultural politics of social movements provides a lens for analyzing emergent discourses and practices grounded in society and culture, the state and political institutions, and the extent to which they may unsettle, or be reinscribed into, the dominant neoliberal strategies of the 1990s. Contributors explore how social movements—urban popular, women's, indigenous, and black movements as well as movements for citizenship and democracy—engage in the cultural resignification of notions such as rights, equality, and difference, thus altering what counts as political. By highlighting simultaneously the cultural dimensions of the political and the political dimensions of the cultural, the book transcends the distinction between “new” and “old” social movements and thus significantly renews our understanding of them.

Sustaining Civil Society

Philip Oxhorn
Sustaining Civil Society Book PDF

Author : Philip Oxhorn
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271048949

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Sustaining Civil Society by Philip Oxhorn Pdf

"Devoting particular emphasis to Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico, proposes a theory of civil society to explain the economic and political challenges for continuing democratization in Latin America"--Provided by publisher.

The Soul of Latin America

Howard J. Wiarda
The Soul of Latin America Book PDF

Author : Howard J. Wiarda
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0300098367

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The Soul of Latin America by Howard J. Wiarda Pdf

To understand Latin America's political culture, and to understand why it differs so greatly from that of the United States, one must look beyond the political history of the region, Howard J. Wiarda explains in this comprehensive book. A highly respected expert on Latin American politics, Wiarda explores a sweeping array of Iberian and Latin American social, economic, institutional, cultural, and religious factors from ancient times to the twentieth century. He illuminates the distinctive political attitudes and traditions of Latin America as well as the unique--and not widely understood--features of present-day Latin American models of democracy. While Ibero-American and Western liberal traditions draw from the same classical thinkers, they often emphasize different ideas and reach different conclusions, Wiarda contends. He traces the influences of Rome, Islam, medieval Christianity, the Reconquest, and Iberian feudalism, and the powerful but largely unacknowledged effects of the Counter-Reformation on Iberian and Latin American civilizations. The author concludes with a discussion of recent changes in political culture and an assessment of the strength of democracy's hold in the nations of Latin America.

The Making Of Social Movements In Latin America

Arturo Escobar
The Making Of Social Movements In Latin America Book PDF

Author : Arturo Escobar
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1992-08-25
Category : History
ISBN : 0813312078

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The Making Of Social Movements In Latin America by Arturo Escobar Pdf

During the last decade, Latin American social movements have brought about a profound transformation in the nature and practice of protest and collective action. This book surveys the full spectrum of movements in Latin America today-from peasant and squatter movements to women's and gay movements, as well as environmental and civic movements - examining how this diverse mosaic of emergent social actors has prompted social scientists to rethink the dynamics of Latin American social and political change.Whereas the prevailing theories of social movements have largely drawn on Western cases, this volume includes the work of prominent Latin American scholars and incorporates analytical perspectives originating in the region. Contributors discuss the three dimensions of change most commonly attributed to Latin American social movements in the 1980s: their role in forging collective identities; their innovative social practices and political strategies; and their actual or potential contributions to alternative visions of development and to the democratization of political institutions and social relations.This interdisciplinary text provides both specialists and students of social movements with a unique, comprehensive, and accessible collection of essays that is unprecedented in theoretical and empirical scope. It will be useful in a wide range of graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in Latin American studies, comparative politics, sociology and anthropology, development studies, political economy, and contemporary political and cultural theory.

Citizenship Rights and Social Movements

Joe Foweraker,Todd Landman
Citizenship Rights and Social Movements Book PDF

Author : Joe Foweraker,Todd Landman
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0199240469

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Citizenship Rights and Social Movements by Joe Foweraker,Todd Landman Pdf

Collective action in modern history has come to be defined by people fighting for their rights. This study identifies the main connections made between collective action and individual rights, in theory and history, and sets out to test them in the comparative context of modernizingauthoritarian regimes in Brazil, Chile, Mexico and Spain. The study employs new evidence and innovative methods to illuminate the political relationship between social mobilization and the language of rights, and shows that the fight for rights is fundamental to the achievement of democracy. Inlarge measure it is this fight that will continue to decide the chances of democratic advance in the new millennium. This affirmation offers a direct challenge to the claims of Robert Putnam in Making Democracy Work, where democracy is seen to be the result of good behaviour in the form of the civic community. To the dismay of those peoples still aspiring to make democracy, Putnams civicness may take centuries toaccumulate. Foweraker and Landman, in contrast, defend the political potency of the promise of rights, and argue that the bad behaviour of the fight for rights may achieve democracy in the space of one or two generations. The study demonstrates strong grounds for optimism, and constitutes a robust defence of democracy as the result of the collective struggle for individual rights. But the fight for rights is always conflictual and often dangerous, and the outcome is never certain. Successes are partial andreversible, and democratic advance tends to occur piecemeal, and against the odds. Oxford Studies in Democratization is a series for scholars and students of comparative politics and related disciplines. Volumes will concentrate on the comparative study of the democratization process that accompanied the decline and termination of the cold war. The geographical focus of the serieswill primarily be Latin America, the Caribbean, Southern and Eastern Europe, and relevant experiences in Africa and Asia. The series Editor is Laurence Whitehead.

Barrio Democracy in Latin America

Eduardo Canel
Barrio Democracy in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Eduardo Canel
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271037332

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Barrio Democracy in Latin America by Eduardo Canel Pdf

The transition to democracy underway in Latin America since the 1980s has recently witnessed a resurgence of interest in experimenting with new forms of local governance emphasizing more participation by ordinary citizens. The hope is both to foster the spread of democracy and to improve equity in the distribution of resources. While participatory budgeting has been a favorite topic of many scholars studying this new phenomenon, there are many other types of ongoing experiments. In Barrio Democracy in Latin America, Eduardo Canel focuses our attention on the innovative participatory programs launched by the leftist government in Montevideo, Uruguay, in the early 1990s. Based on his extensive ethnographic fieldwork, Canel examines how local activists in three low-income neighborhoods in that city dealt with the opportunities and challenges of implementing democratic practices and building better relationships with sympathetic city officials.

Protest and Democracy

Moises Arce,Roberta Rice
Protest and Democracy Book PDF

Author : Moises Arce,Roberta Rice
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1773854364

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Protest and Democracy by Moises Arce,Roberta Rice Pdf

In 2011, political protests sprang up across the world. In the Middle East, Europe, Latin America, the United States unlikely people sparked or led massive protest campaigns from the Arab Spring to Occupy Wall Street. These protests were made up of educated and precariously employed young people who challenged the legitimacy of their political leaders, exposed a failure of representation, and expressed their dissatisfaction with their place in the aftermath of financial and economic crisis. This book interrogates what impacts--if any--this global protest cycle had on politics and policy and shows the sometimes unintended ways it continues to influence contemporary political dynamics throughout the world. Proposing a new framework of analysis that calls attention to the content and claims of protests, their global connections, and the responsiveness of political institutions to protest demands, this is one of the few books that not only asks how protest movements are formed but also provides an in-depth examination of what protest movements can accomplish. With contributions examining the political consequences of protest, the roles of social media and the internet in protest organization, left- and right-wing movements in the United States, Chile's student movements, the Arab Uprisings, and much more this collection is essential reading for all those interested in the power of protest to shape our world.

Lula, the Workers' Party and the Governability Dilemma in Brazil

Hernán F. Gómez Bruera
Lula the Workers Party and the Governability Dilemma in Brazil Book PDF

Author : Hernán F. Gómez Bruera
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135050085

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Lula, the Workers' Party and the Governability Dilemma in Brazil by Hernán F. Gómez Bruera Pdf

While scholars, activists and pundits from around the world have heralded the Lula years as a breakthrough for poverty reduction and the forthcoming emergence of Brazil as a dynamic economic superpower, many of their counterparts in the country as well as a number of Brazilianists elsewhere, have expressed great disappointment. Tracing back the trajectory of Brazilian Workers’ Party (Partido dos Trabalhadores - PT), Hernán F. Gómez Bruera explores how holding national executive public office contributed decisively to a pragmatic shift away from the party’s radical redistributive and participatory platform, earning the approbation of international audiences and criticisms of domestic progressives. He explains why a unique party, which originally promoted a radical progressive agenda of socio-economic redistribution and participatory democracy, eventually adopted an orthodox economic policy, formed legislative alliances with conservative parties, altered its relationship with social movements and relegated the participatory agenda to de sidelines. Touching on multiple dimensions, from economic policy and land reform to social policy, this book offers a distinct explanation as to why progressive parties of mass-based origin shift to the center over time and alter their relationships with their allies in civil society. Written in a clear and accessible style and featuring an enormous wealth of firsthand accounts from party leaders at all levels and within different factions, Gómez Bruera offers much needed new insights into why progressive parties alter their discourses and strategies when they occupy executive public office.

Democracies and Dictatorships in Latin America

Scott Mainwaring,Aníbal Pérez-Liñán
Democracies and Dictatorships in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Scott Mainwaring,Aníbal Pérez-Liñán
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107433632

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Democracies and Dictatorships in Latin America by Scott Mainwaring,Aníbal Pérez-Liñán Pdf

This book presents a new theory for why political regimes emerge, and why they subsequently survive or break down. It then analyzes the emergence, survival and fall of democracies and dictatorships in Latin America since 1900. Scott Mainwaring and Aníbal Pérez-Liñán argue for a theoretical approach situated between long-term structural and cultural explanations and short-term explanations that look at the decisions of specific leaders. They focus on the political preferences of powerful actors - the degree to which they embrace democracy as an intrinsically desirable end and their policy radicalism - to explain regime outcomes. They also demonstrate that transnational forces and influences are crucial to understand regional waves of democratization. Based on extensive research into the political histories of all twenty Latin American countries, this book offers the first extended analysis of regime emergence, survival and failure for all of Latin America over a long period of time.

Mobilizing for Democracy

Donatella della Porta
Mobilizing for Democracy Book PDF

Author : Donatella della Porta
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191003516

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Mobilizing for Democracy by Donatella della Porta Pdf

Strangely enough, while the pictures used to illustrate the most recent wave of protests for democracy in North Africa represent mass protest, research on social movements and democratization have rarely interacted. This volume aims to fill this gap by looking at episodes of democratization through the lens of social movement studies. Without assuming that democratization is always produced from below, the author singles out different paths of democratization by looking at the ways in which the masses interact with the elites, and protest with bargaining: eventful democratization, participated pacts and troubled democratization. The main focus is on the first of the paths: eventful democratization, that is cases in which authoritarian regimes break down following-often short but intense-waves of protest. Recognizing the particular power of some transformative events, the analysis locates them within the broader mobilization processes, including the multitude of less visible, but still important protests that surround them. Cognitive, affective and relational mechanisms are singled out as transforming the contexts in which dissidents act. In all three paths, mobilization of resources, framing processes and appropriation of opportunities will develop in action, in different combinations. The comparison of different cases within two waves of protests for democracy, in Central Eastern Europe in 1989 and in the Middle East and North Africa in 2011, allows the author to theorize about causal mechanisms and conditions as they emerge in mobilizations for democracy.