Political Economy In Macroeconomics

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Political Economy in Macroeconomics

Author : Allan Drazen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 775 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691188003

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Political Economy in Macroeconomics by Allan Drazen Pdf

Originally, economics was called political economy, and those studying it readily accepted that economic decisions are made in a political world. But economics eventually separated itself from politics to pursue rigorous methods of analyzing individual behavior and markets. Recently, an increasing number of economists have turned their attention to the old question of how politics shape economic outcomes. To date, however, this growing literature has lacked a cogent organization and a unified approach. Here, in the first full-length examination of how political forces affect economic policy decisions, Allan Drazen provides a systematic treatment, organizing the increasingly influential "new political economy" as a more established field at the highly productive intersection of economics and political science. Although he provides an extraordinarily helpful guide to the recent explosion of papers on political economy in macroeconomics, Drazen moves far beyond survey, giving definition and structure to the field. He proposes that conflict or heterogeneity of interests should be the field's essential organizing principle, because political questions arise only when people disagree over which economic policies should be enacted or how economic costs and benefits should be distributed. Further, he illustrates how heterogeneity of interests is crucial in every part of political economy. Drazen's approach allows innovative treatment--using rigorous economic models--of public goods and finance, economic growth, the open economy, economic transition, political business cycles, and all of the traditional topics of macroeconomics. This major text will have an enormous impact on students and professionals in political science as well as economics, redefining how decision makers on several continents think about the full range of macroeconomic issues and informing the approaches of the next generation of economists.

Political Economy in Macroeconomics

Author : Allan Drazen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 790 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691092577

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Political Economy in Macroeconomics by Allan Drazen Pdf

Allan Drazen focuses on the implications of political and economic outcomes rather than polictical and public choice per se limiting his coverage to macroeconomics.

Political Economy In Macro Economics

Author : Allan Drazen
Publisher : Orient Blackswan
Page : 796 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8125026207

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Political Economy In Macro Economics by Allan Drazen Pdf

Political Economy in Macroeconomics is the first full-length work on the issues of new political economy. This is a multi-disciplinary subject to which increasing numbers of economists are dedicating their time. It analyses the influence of political forces on economic policy by using the analytical tools of economics. However, while emphasising the use of economic models, Drazen has also included related issues such as politics and political philosophy in this volume, and therefore the book contains much conceptual discussion as well as empirical data. At the moment there is no text that covers political economy in macroeconomics at the postgraduate and advanced undergraduate level. This book will fill that gap. It is a survey, textbook, and critique all in one (Dani Rodrik, Harvard University), and has established the benchmark for years to come, in terms of coverage and depth of critical assessment (Leonardo Bartolini, Journal of International Economics).

The American Political Economy

Author : Douglas A. HIBBS,Douglas A Hibbs
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674038639

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The American Political Economy by Douglas A. HIBBS,Douglas A Hibbs Pdf

Here is the most comprehensive and authoritative work to date on relationships between the economy and politics in the years from Eisenhower through Reagan. Extending and deepening his earlier work, which had major impact in both political science and economics, Hibbs traces the patterns in and sources of postwar growth, unemployment, and inflation. He identifies which groups win and lose from inflations and recessions. He also shows how voters' perceptions and reactions to economic events affect the electoral fortunes of political parties and presidents. Hibbs's analyses demonstrate that political officials in a democratic society ignore the economic interests and demands of their constituents at their peril, because episodes of prosperity and austerity frequently have critical influence on voters' behavior at the polls. The consequences of Eisenhower's last recession, of Ford's unwillingness to stimulate the economy, of Carter's stalled recovery were electorally fatal, whereas Johnson's, Nixon's, and Reagan's successes in presiding over rising employment and real incomes helped win elections. The book develops a major theory of macroeconomic policy action that explains why priority is given to growth, unemployment, inflation, and income distribution shifts with changes in partisan control of the White House. The analysis shows how such policy priorities conform to the underlying economic interests and preferences of the governing party's core political supporters. Throughout the study Hibbs is careful to take account of domestic institutional arrangements and international economic events that constrain domestic policy effectiveness and influence domestic economic outcomes. Hibbs's interdisciplinary approach yields more rigorous and more persuasive characterizations of the American political economy than either purely economic, apolitical analyses or purely partisan, politicized accounts. His book provides a useful benchmark for the advocacy of new policies for the 1990s--a handy volume for politicians and their staffs, as well as for students and teachers of politics and economics.

Political Cycles and the Macroeconomy

Author : Alberto Alesina,Nouriel Roubini,Gerald D. Cohen
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262510944

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Political Cycles and the Macroeconomy by Alberto Alesina,Nouriel Roubini,Gerald D. Cohen Pdf

This book examines how electoral laws, the timing of election, the ideological orientation of governments, and the nature of competition between political parties influence unemployment, economic growth, inflation, and monetary and fiscal policy. The book presents both a thorough overview of the theoretical literature and a vast amount of empirical evidence.

OPEN States in the Global Economy

Author : J. Moses
Publisher : Springer
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2000-05-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780333977859

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OPEN States in the Global Economy by J. Moses Pdf

In response to the largely closed-economy assumptions of most cross-national work on economic policy-making, Open States in the Global Economy offers an outside-in framework for analyzing the way in which national economic sovereignty is affected by globalization. This framework is then applied to a detailed case study of Norway's economic policy in the postwar period. The 'Open State' framework offers a new way to interpret how external changes affect domestic policy-makers and their preferences.

Political Economy of Money and Finance

Author : M. Itoh,C. Lapavitsas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1998-11-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230375789

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Political Economy of Money and Finance by M. Itoh,C. Lapavitsas Pdf

To explain the pronounced instability of the world economy since the 1970s, the book offers an important and systematic theoretical examination of money and finance. It re-examines the classical foundations of political economy and the creator of money. It assesses all of the important theoretical schools since then, including Marxist, Keynesian, post-Keynesian and monetarist thinkers. By presenting important insights from Japanese political economy previously ignored in Anglo-Saxon economics, the authors make a significant contribution to radical political economy based on a thorough historical analysis of capitalism.

The Oxford Handbook of Political Economy

Author : Barry R. Weingast,Donald Wittman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1112 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-06-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199548477

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The Oxford Handbook of Political Economy by Barry R. Weingast,Donald Wittman Pdf

Over its lifetime, 'political economy' has had different meanings. This handbook views political economy as a synthesis of the various strands of social science, treating it as the methodology of economics applied to the analysis of political behaviour and institutions.

Macroeconomic Foundations of Macroeconomics

Author : Alvaro Cencini
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134382248

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Macroeconomic Foundations of Macroeconomics by Alvaro Cencini Pdf

Contrary to common belief, macroeconomics is not merely a theory of aggregates, and cannot be constructed from individual behaviour. Both nationally and internationally, there are economic laws that are logically independent of economic agents’ behaviour. These are the macroeconomic foundations of macroeconomics. Presenting cutting-edge material, Alvaro Cencini explores these foundations, and shows that the introduction of money entails economics being interpreted conceptually not mathematically. His innovative book provides the elements for a new approach by applying the most recent results of monetary analysis to the study of national and international economics. It covers recent progress in monetary theory, provides the reader with a greater understanding of the subject, and will be essential reading for economic students as well as a valuable resource for economists.

The Macroeconomics of Corruption

Author : Maksym Ivanyna,Alex Mourmouras,Peter Rangazas
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030675578

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The Macroeconomics of Corruption by Maksym Ivanyna,Alex Mourmouras,Peter Rangazas Pdf

This textbook examines corruption through a macroeconomic lens, exploring the relationship between corruption, fiscal policy, and political economy. It merges macroeconomic growth models with elements of political economic theory to address important applied topics such as income inequality within and across countries, growth slowdowns, and fiscal crises. Revised and updated to include new research findings and recent policy discussions, the second edition contains 15 new sections and 2 new chapters on topics such as public defaults, the wage elasticity of work and the interest elasticity of saving, and the economic and fiscal impact of the 2020 pandemic. Most of the basic ideas are illustrated using a two-period model of government investment that captures the future cost of policies that favor the present. The more subtle and advanced issues are illustrated and, in some cases, quantified, using the overlapping-generations model of economic growth. The models used to illustrate the mechanisms of economic growth are extended to incorporate politics and the behavior of public official. The text concludes with a thorough discussion of policy reforms designed to address the issues discussed in earlier chapters. Intended for students familiar with intermediate-level economics, the second edition contains a technical appendix, expanded end-of-chapter questions and problems, and a complete solutions manual. The second edition also offers updated resources for instructors, including sample syllabi and over 550 multiple choice questions. Offering a unified explanation for the causes and consequences of government failure, fiscal crisis, and needed policy reforms, this text is appropriate for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate courses in macroeconomics, political economy, and public policy.

Analytical Political Economy

Author : Roberto Veneziani,Luca Zamparelli
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781119483311

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Analytical Political Economy by Roberto Veneziani,Luca Zamparelli Pdf

Offering a unique picture of recent developments in a range of non-conventional theoretical approaches in economics, this book introduces readers to the study of Analytical Political Economy and the changes within the subject. Includes a wide range of topics and theoretical approaches that are critically and thoroughly reviewed Contributions within the book are written according to the highest standards of rigor and clarity that characterize academic work Provides comprehensive and well-organized surveys of cutting-edge empirical and theoretical work covering an exceptionally wide range of areas and fields Topics include macroeconomic theories of growth and distribution; agent-based and stock-flow consistent models; financialization and Marxian price and value theory Investigates exploitation theory; trade theory; the role of expectations and ‘animal spirits’ on macroeconomic performance as well as empirical research in Marxian economics

The Macroeconomics of Corruption

Author : Maksym Ivanyna,Alex Mourmouras,Peter Rangazas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319686660

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The Macroeconomics of Corruption by Maksym Ivanyna,Alex Mourmouras,Peter Rangazas Pdf

This textbook examines corruption through a macroeconomic lens, exploring the relationship between corruption, fiscal policy, and political economy. The book merges macroeconomic growth models with elements of political economic theory to address important applied topics such as income inequality within and across countries, growth slowdowns, and fiscal crises. Most of the basic ideas are illustrated using a two-period model of government investment that captures the future cost of policies that favor the present (Chapters 2-3). The more subtle and advanced issues are illustrated and, in some cases, quantified, using the overlapping-generations model of economic growth (Chapters 4-6). The models used to illustrate the mechanisms of economic growth are extended to incorporate politics and the behavior of public officials (Chapters 3, 5-7). The text concludes with a thorough discussion of policy reforms designed to address the issues discussed in earlier chapters. Intended for students familiar with intermediate-level economics, the book contains a technical appendix, including detailed explanations of each model, end-of-chapter questions and problems, and a complete solutions manual, making it ideal for self-study. Offering a unified explanation for the causes and consequences of government failure, fiscal crisis, and the needed policy reforms, this text is appropriate for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate courses in macroeconomics, political economy, and public policy.

Political Macroeconomics

Author : Keizo Nagatani
Publisher : Oxford [England] : Clarendon Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Comparative economics
ISBN : UCAL:B4373895

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Political Macroeconomics by Keizo Nagatani Pdf

Nagatani here contends that economic activities are human affairs, and that when humans interact, market equilibrium is not unique but multiple, with no natural tendency to converge on the optimum. Arguing that neoclassical economics, founded on the assumptions of individual rationality and market equilibrium, provides an inadequate analytical structure for the examination of human economic behavior, he discusses actual problems of poverty and economic development as evidential to this apparent impass between theory and reality. He propounds as alternative determinants of economic performance the "internal markets" of economic organizations and their interactions, and draws on his experience as an academic and bureaucrat in Japan and Canada in defending his thesis.

The Political Economy of Macroeconomic Policy Reform in Latin America

Author : Eduardo Wiesner
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781848440265

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The Political Economy of Macroeconomic Policy Reform in Latin America by Eduardo Wiesner Pdf

This book is a must read for anyone interested in policy reforms in Latin America. The author combines tremendous experience in the field and deep knowledge of economic theory: a rare combination. Alberto Alesina, Harvard University, US One of the key contributions of this book is its insistence on the importance of policy, institutional and political accountability for evaluating and enhancing macroeconomic performance and for reducing inequality. John B. Taylor, Stanford University and Hoover Institution, US Dr Wiesner combines a command of modern political and economic theories and detailed knowledge of Latin America to clarify why reform of policies and institutions has proved so difficult in that region. His general conclusion is that initial conditions of inequality and poverty reduce the demand for reform, but he finds that the process manifests itself differently in different countries. He identifies several necessary conditions for breaking out of these vicious circles. Scholars and practitioners alike can learn from his impressively thorough and detailed analysis. Avinash K. Dixit, Princeton University, US This book argues insightfully that underdevelopment is the result of the political economy difficulties some countries have in the effectiveness of public expenditures in general and of social pro-poor expenditures in particular. The policy implication is that reform strategies should focus on identifying the wrong political incentives in public expenditures. Ricardo Hausmann, Harvard University, US Eduardo Wiesner s book makes an important contribution to the understanding of development by blending together the interdependent issues of (i) macroeconomic performance and volatility, (ii) equity and distributive justice, (iii) fiscal deficits and the redistributive effectiveness of social public expenditures, and (iv) the demand for the right institutions and for policy reform in Latin America. It does this by examining recent macroeconomic crises from a political economy perspective, and finds that information is the critical algorithm that links together the demand for macroeconomic stability, macroeconomic performance and, ultimately, distributive justice. This volume is geared toward those interested in the political economy of development and policy reform in general and in Latin America, including academics, policy makers, and the general reader.

Political Economy and Contemporary Capitalism

Author : Ron P. Baiman,Heather Boushey,Dawn Saunders
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317462682

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Political Economy and Contemporary Capitalism by Ron P. Baiman,Heather Boushey,Dawn Saunders Pdf

This volume covers the theoretical method, macroeconomics, microeconomics, international trade and finance, development, and policy of economic theory. It incorporates various alternative approaches as well as a broad spectrum of policy issues.