Political Economy Of Statebuilding

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Political Economy of Statebuilding

Mats Berdal
Political Economy of Statebuilding Book PDF

Author : Mats Berdal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351553841

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Political Economy of Statebuilding by Mats Berdal Pdf

This volume examines and evaluates the impact of international statebuilding interventions on the political economy of post-conflict countries over the past 20 years. While statebuilding today is typically discussed in the context of peacebuilding and stabilisation operations, the current phase of interest in external interventions to (re)build and strengthen governmental institutions can be traced back to the good governance policies of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in the early 1990s. These sought political changes and improvements in the quality of governance in countries that were subject to, or were seeking support under, IFI-designed structural adjustment programmes.The focus of this book is specifically on state-building efforts in conflict-affected countries: countries that are emerging, or have recently emerged, from periods of war and violent conflict. The interventions covered in the present volume fall into three broad and overlapping categories:International administrations and transformative occupations (East Timor, Iraq, and Kosovo); Complex peace operations (Afghanistan, Burundi, Haiti, and Sudan); Governance and state-building programmes conducted in the context of economic assistance (Georgia and Macedonia).This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding, humanitarian intervention, post-conflict reconstruction, political economy, international organisations and IR/Security Studies in general.

Developmental State Building

Yusuke Takagi,Veerayooth Kanchoochat,Tetsushi Sonobe
Developmental State Building Book PDF

Author : Yusuke Takagi,Veerayooth Kanchoochat,Tetsushi Sonobe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811329043

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Developmental State Building by Yusuke Takagi,Veerayooth Kanchoochat,Tetsushi Sonobe Pdf

This open access book modifies and revitalizes the concept of the ‘developmental state’ to understand the politics of emerging economy through nuanced analysis on the roles of human agency in the context of structural transformation. In other words, there is a revived interest in the ‘developmental state’ concept. The nature of the ‘emerging state’ is characterized by its attitude toward economic development and industrialization. Emerging states have engaged in the promotion of agriculture, trade, and industry and played a transformative role to pursue a certain path of economic development. Their success has cast doubt about the principle of laissez faire among the people in the developing world. This doubt, together with the progress of democratization, has prompted policymakers to discover when and how economic policies should deviate from laissez faire, what prevents political leaders and state institutions from being captured by vested interests, and what induce them to drive economic development. This book offers both historical and contemporary case studies from Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Ethiopia, Kenya, and Rwanda. They illustrate how institutions are designed to be developmental, how political coalitions are formed to be growth-oriented, and how technocratic agencies are embedded in a network of business organizations as a part of their efforts for state building.

State Building and Late Development

David Waldner
State Building and Late Development Book PDF

Author : David Waldner
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501717338

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State Building and Late Development by David Waldner Pdf

Why does state building sometimes promote economic growth and in other cases impede it? Through an analysis of political and economic development in four countries—Turkey, Syria, Korea, and Taiwan—this book explores the origins of political-economic institutions and the mechanisms connecting them to economic outcomes. David Waldner extends our understanding of the political underpinnings of economic development by examining the origins of political coalitions on which states and their institutions depend. He first provides a political model of institutional change to analyze how elites build either cross-class or narrow coalitions, and he examines how these arrangements shape specific institutions: state-society relations, the nature of bureaucracy, fiscal structures, and patterns of economic intervention. He then links these institutions to economic outcomes through a bargaining model to explain why countries such as Korea and Taiwan have more effectively overcome the collective dilemmas that plague economic development than have others such as Turkey and Syria. The latter countries, he shows, lack institutional solutions to the problems that surround productivity growth. The first book to compare political and economic development in these two regions, State Building and Late Development draws on, and contributes to, arguments from political sociology and political economy. Based on a rigorous research design, the work offers both a finely drawn comparison of development and a compellingly argued analysis of the character and consequences of "precocious Keynesianism," the implementation of Keynesian demand-stimulus policies in largely pre-industrial economies.

State Building and Social Policies in Developing Countries

Rashed Al Mahmud Titumir
State Building and Social Policies in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Rashed Al Mahmud Titumir
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000615357

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State Building and Social Policies in Developing Countries by Rashed Al Mahmud Titumir Pdf

This book moves away from the orthodox neoliberal paradigm to suggest a new framework linking social policy with citizenship and transformation. The interjection of nation building, public society and public provisioning to the study of education, healthcare and employment caters to the needs of citizens equitably. By combining and coagulating these three broad arenas of politico-economic discussion, this book takes a new approach to the analysis of social policymaking in developing countries to indicate the drivers and triggers of transformation. It makes comprehensive, thorough critical comparisons between the trajectories of developed and developing countries, finds out the gaps in transformation and suggests drivers for changes. The intentions of social policymaking, as proposed in the book, are to curb the growing inequalities in the forms of class, power and marginalisation. The chapters on education focus on provisioning of public goods for skills formation, innovation and citizenship education. The sections on healthcare centre on universal health care as opposed to universal health coverage by analysing access, healthcare-seeking behaviour, price setting, market provisioning etc. For the chapters on employment, propositions are posited regarding the expansion of productive capacity, factor mobility and social security to ensure work for all. Besides theorising education, healthcare and employment based on public provisioning by the people’s state, underwritten by a public society, the book provides feasible solutions through data sourced from all major international organisations. In addition, it recognises the unique postcolonial struggles and aspirations of the developing countries, and accordingly resorts to defining the normative principles, reflecting nuances, subtleties and peculiarities. This book is a continuation of the author's Fiscal and Monetary Policies in Developing Countries: State, Citizenship and Transformation (Routledge) and will draw the attention of scholars and researchers who wish to gain a deeper understanding of, and pragmatic solutions to, social policies that address the transformational pathways of developing countries, accentuated by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Statebuilding and State-Formation

Berit Bliesemann de Guevara
Statebuilding and State Formation Book PDF

Author : Berit Bliesemann de Guevara
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136342356

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Statebuilding and State-Formation by Berit Bliesemann de Guevara Pdf

This book examines the ways in which long-term processes of state-formation limit the possibilities for short-term political projects of statebuilding. Using process-oriented approaches, the contributing authors explore what happens when conscious efforts at statebuilding ‘meet’ social contexts, and are transformed into daily routines. In order to explain their findings, they also analyse the temporally and spatially broader structures of world society which shape the possibilities of statebuilding. Statebuilding and State-Formation includes a variety of case studies from post-conflict societies in Africa, Asia and Europe, as well as the headquarters and branch offices of international agencies. Drawing on various theoretical approaches from sociology and anthropology, the contributors discuss external interventions as well as self-led statebuilding projects. This edited volume is divided into three parts: Part I: State-Formation, Violence and Political Economy Part II: Governance, Legitimacy and Practice in Statebuilding and State-Formation Part III: The International Self – Statebuilders’ Institutional Logics, Social Backgrounds and Subjectivities The book will be of great interest to students of statebuilding and intervention, war and conflict studies, international security and IR.

State Building

Francis Fukuyama
State Building Book PDF

Author : Francis Fukuyama
Publisher : Profile Books
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781847653772

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State Building by Francis Fukuyama Pdf

Weak or failed states - where no government is in control - are the source of many of the world's most serious problems, from poverty, AIDS and drugs to terrorism. What can be done to help? The problem of weak states and the need for state-building has existed for many years, but it has been urgent since September 11 and Afghanistan and Iraq. The formation of proper public institutions, such as an honest police force, uncorrupted courts, functioning schools and medical services and a strong civil service, is fraught with difficulties. We know how to help with resources, people and technology across borders, but state building requires methods that are not easily transported. The ability to create healthy states from nothing has suddenly risen to the top of the world agenda. State building has become a crucial matter of global security. In this hugely important book, Francis Fukuyama explains the concept of state-building and discusses the problems and causes of state weakness and its national and international effects.

State-building

Verena Fritz
State building Book PDF

Author : Verena Fritz
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9786155211126

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State-building by Verena Fritz Pdf

Looks at the process of state-building in Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, and Russia from a political economy and institutional perspective. Weak and distorted state capacity has come to be widely recognized as a key obstacle to successful transformation—including economic modernization and growth as well as the consolidation of democracy. However, so far little systematic research has been carried out on state capacity per se and on how to explain its development. The book provides new insights in considering the evolution of Ukraine since 1992, offering an in-depth view of institutional development in crucial areas and thus tracing the process of state-building. It draws comparisons with developments in Belarus, Lithuania, and Russia (based on field research). To capture the process of state-building empirically, focuses on the extraction and expenditure systems which are a central pillar of state capacity and also a central link between citizens and the state. The book also sheds light on how Ukraine’s potential ‘second transition’ currently under way will have an impact on its institutional system.

Political Economy of Statebuilding

Mats Berdal
Political Economy of Statebuilding Book PDF

Author : Mats Berdal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351553834

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Political Economy of Statebuilding by Mats Berdal Pdf

This volume examines and evaluates the impact of international statebuilding interventions on the political economy of post-conflict countries over the past 20 years. While statebuilding today is typically discussed in the context ofpeacebuilding and ‘stabilisation operations, the current phase of interest in external interventions to (re)build and strengthen governmental institutions can be traced back to thegood governance policies of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in the early 1990s. These sought political changes and improvements in the quality of governance in countries that were subject to, or were seeking support under, IFI-designed structural adjustment programmes.The focus of this book is specifically on state-building efforts in conflict-affected countries: countries that are emerging, or have recently emerged, from periods of war and violent conflict. The interventions covered in the present volume fall into three broad and overlapping categories:International administrations and transformative occupations (East Timor, Iraq, and Kosovo); Complex peace operations (Afghanistan, Burundi, Haiti, and Sudan); Governance and state-building programmes conducted in the context of economic assistance (Georgia and Macedonia).This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding, humanitarian intervention, post-conflict reconstruction, political economy, international organisations and IR/Security Studies in general.

State-Building

Aidan Hehir,Neil Robinson
State Building Book PDF

Author : Aidan Hehir,Neil Robinson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2007-03-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134160198

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State-Building by Aidan Hehir,Neil Robinson Pdf

This study brings together internationally renowned academics to provide a detailed insight into the theory and practice of state-building. State-building is one of the dominant themes in contemporary international relations. This text addresses both the theoretical logic behind state-building and key practical manifestations of this phenomenon. Unlike ‘how-to’ manuals that seek to identify best practice, this book interrogates the normative assumptions inherent in this practice and the manner in which state-building impacts on contemporary international relations. The logic of state-building is explored and analyzed providing insight into the historical context that catalyzed this process, the relationship between international law and the practice of international administration, and the political ramifications and implications of external governance. Case studies on Bosnia, Kosovo and East Timor provide practical examples of key contradictions within the state-building process, highlighting the lack of accountability, democracy and vision manifest in these operations. Offering a coherent critical analysis of an increasingly important international issue, State-Building will appeal to students and scholars of international relations, comparative politics and political theory.

Handbook on Intervention and Statebuilding

Nicolas Lemay-Hébert
Handbook on Intervention and Statebuilding Book PDF

Author : Nicolas Lemay-Hébert
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788116237

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Handbook on Intervention and Statebuilding by Nicolas Lemay-Hébert Pdf

This innovative Handbook offers a new perspective on the cutting-edge conceptual advances that have shaped – and continue to shape – the field of intervention and statebuilding.

Routledge Handbook of International Statebuilding

David Chandler,Timothy D. Sisk
Routledge Handbook of International Statebuilding Book PDF

Author : David Chandler,Timothy D. Sisk
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135940010

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Routledge Handbook of International Statebuilding by David Chandler,Timothy D. Sisk Pdf

This new Handbook offers a combination of theoretical, thematic and empirical analyses of the statebuilding regime, written by leading international scholars. Over the past decade, international statebuilding has become one of the most important and least understood areas of international policy-making. Today, there are around one billion people living in some 50-60 conflict-affected, 'fragile' states, vulnerable to political violence and civil war. The international community grapples with the core challenges and dilemmas of using outside force, aid, and persuasion to build states in the wake of conflict and to prevent such countries from lapsing into devastating violence. The Routledge Handbook of International Statebuilding is a comprehensive resource for this emerging area in International Relations. The volume is designed to guide the reader through the background and development of international statebuilding as a policy area, as well as exploring in depth significant issues such as security, development, democracy and human rights. Divided into three main parts, this Handbook provides a single-source overview of the key topics in international statebuilding: Part One: Concepts and Approaches Part Two: Security, Development and Democracy Part Three: Policy Implementation This Handbook will be essential reading for students of statebuilding, humanitarian intervention, peacebuilding, development, war and conflict studies and IR/Security Studies in general.

Taxation and State-Building in Developing Countries

Deborah Brautigam,Odd-Helge Fjeldstad,Mick Moore
Taxation and State Building in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Deborah Brautigam,Odd-Helge Fjeldstad,Mick Moore
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008-01-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139469258

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Taxation and State-Building in Developing Countries by Deborah Brautigam,Odd-Helge Fjeldstad,Mick Moore Pdf

There is a widespread concern that, in some parts of the world, governments are unable to exercise effective authority. When governments fail, more sinister forces thrive: warlords, arms smugglers, narcotics enterprises, kidnap gangs, terrorist networks, armed militias. Why do governments fail? This book explores an old idea that has returned to prominence: that authority, effectiveness, accountability and responsiveness is closely related to the ways in which governments are financed. It matters that governments tax their citizens rather than live from oil revenues and foreign aid, and it matters how they tax them. Taxation stimulates demands for representation, and an effective revenue authority is the central pillar of state capacity. Using case studies from Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America, this book presents and evaluates these arguments, updates theories derived from European history in the light of conditions in contemporary poorer countries, and draws conclusions for policy-makers.

State Building and Social Policies in Developing Countries

Rashed A. M. Titumir
State Building and Social Policies in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Rashed A. M. Titumir
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1032256117

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State Building and Social Policies in Developing Countries by Rashed A. M. Titumir Pdf

The chapters on education focus on provisioning of public goods for skills formation, innovation and citizenship education. The sections on healthcare centre on universal healthcare as opposed to universal health coverage by analysing access, healthcare seeking behaviour, price setting, market provisioning etc. For the chapters on employment, propositions are posited regarding expansion of productive capacity, factor mobility and social security to ensure work for all. Besides theorising education, healthcare and employment based on public provisioning by the people's state, underwritten by a public society, the book provides feasible solutions through data sourced from all major international organisations. In addition, it recognises the unique post-colonial struggles and aspirations of the developing countries, and accordingly resorts to defining the above normative principles, reflecting nuances, subtleties and peculiarities. .

State Building and Development

Keijiro Otsuka,Takashi Shiraishi
State Building and Development Book PDF

Author : Keijiro Otsuka,Takashi Shiraishi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317909446

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State Building and Development by Keijiro Otsuka,Takashi Shiraishi Pdf

Why does a huge income gap still exist between developed and developing countries? Plausible causes on the surface may be the difference in technology, the quality of human resources, and economic institutions, but on the deeper level the gap reflects the success and failure of state building which is vital for economic development. This book provides cutting-edge knowledge on state building, economic development, and democratization based on case studies of Japan, ASEAN, South Asia, and selected countries in sub-Saharan Africa. The book examines the interaction between land policies and the state building in sub-Saharan Africa. It also pays special attention to corruption, which affects the relationship between the state and the development, and decentralization, which exerts influences on the contentious politics. Finally, the book also sheds new light on the failure and success of industrial policies based on a literature review and a case study of the rapidly growing pharmaceutical industry in Bangladesh. This book is one of the few studies which squarely addresses state building and economic development, and will be of use to those interested in this subject, development practitioners, and policymakers in developing countries.

Global Forces and State Restructuring

M. Doornbos
Global Forces and State Restructuring Book PDF

Author : M. Doornbos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006-02-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230502154

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Global Forces and State Restructuring by M. Doornbos Pdf

This study explores a range of dynamics in state-society relations which are crucial to an understanding of the contemporary world: processes of state formation, collapse and restructuring, all strongly influenced by globalization in its various respects. Particular attention is given to externally orchestrated state restructuring.