Political Illiberalism

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Political Illiberalism

Peter L. P. Simpson
Political Illiberalism Book PDF

Author : Peter L. P. Simpson
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2015-04-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781412855563

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Political Illiberalism by Peter L. P. Simpson Pdf

This book deconstructs the story of liberalism that John Rawls, author of Political Liberalism, and many others have put forward. Peter L. P. Simpson argues that political liberalism is despotic because it denies to politics a concern with the comprehensive human good; political illiberalism overcomes this despotism and restores genuine freedom. In Political Illiberalism, Simpson provides a detailed account of these political phenomena and presents a political theory opposed to that of Rawls and other proponents of modern liberalism. Simpson analyzes and confronts the assumptions of this liberalism by challenging its view of liberty and especially its cornerstone that politics should not be about the comprehensive good. He presents the fundamentals of the idea of a truer liberalism as derived from human nature, with particular attention to the role and power of religion, using the political thought of Aristotle, the founding fathers of the United States, thinkers of the Roman Empire, and contemporary practice. Political Illiberalism concludes with reflections on morals in the political context of the comprehensive good. Simpson views the modern state as despotically authoritarian; consequently, seeking liberty within it is illusory. Human politics requires devolution of authority to local communities, on the one hand, and a proper distinction between spiritual and temporal powers, on the other. This thought-provoking work is essential for all political scientists and philosophy scholars.

Political Illiberalism

Peter L.P. Simpson
Political Illiberalism Book PDF

Author : Peter L.P. Simpson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351498906

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Political Illiberalism by Peter L.P. Simpson Pdf

This book deconstructs the story of liberalism that John Rawls, author of Political Liberalism, and many others have put forward. Peter L.P. Simpson argues that political liberalism is despotic because it denies to politics a concern with the comprehensive human good; political illiberalism overcomes this despotism and restores genuine freedom. In Political Illiberalism, Simpson provides a detailed account of these political phenomena and presents a political theory opposed to that of Rawls and other proponents of modern liberalism. Simpson analyses and confronts the assumptions of this liberalism by challenging its view of liberty and especially its cornerstone that politics should not be about the comprehensive good. He presents the fundamentals of the idea of a truer liberalism as derived from human nature, with particular attention to the role and power of religion, using the political thought of Aristotle, the founding fathers of the United States, thinkers of the Roman Empire, and contemporary practice. Political Illiberalism concludes with reflections on morals in the political context of the comprehensive good. Simpson views the modern state as despotically authoritarian; consequently, seeking liberty within it is illusory. Human politics requires devolution of authority to local communities, on the one hand, and a proper distinction between spiritual and temporal powers, on the other. This thought-provoking work is essential for all political scientists and philosophy scholars.

The Rise of Illiberalism

Thomas J. Main
The Rise of Illiberalism Book PDF

Author : Thomas J. Main
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815738503

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The Rise of Illiberalism by Thomas J. Main Pdf

" How a more positive form of identity politics can restore public trust in government Illiberalism, Thomas Main writes, is the basic repudiation of liberal democracy, the very foundation on which the United States rests. It says no to electoral democracy, human rights, the rule of law, toleration. It is a political ideology that finds expression in such older right-wing extremist groups as the Ku Klux Klan and white supremacists and more recently among the Alt-Right and the Dark Enlightenment. There are also left-of-center illiberal movements, including various forms of communism, anarchism, and some antifascist movements. The Rise of Illiberalism explores the philosophical underpinnings of this toxic political ideology and documents how it has infiltrated the mainstream of political discourse in the United States. By the early twenty-first century, Main writes, liberal democracy’s failure to deal adequately with social problems created a space illiberal movements could exploit to promote their particular brands of identity politics as an alternative. A critical need thus is for what the author calls “positive identity politics,” or a widely shared sense of community that gives a feeling of equal importance to all sectors of society. Achieving this goal will, however, be an enormous challenge. In seeking actionable remedies for the broken political system of the United States, this book makes a major scholarly contribution to current debates about the future of liberal democracy. "

Routledge Handbook of Illiberalism

András Sajó,Renáta Uitz,Stephen Holmes
Routledge Handbook of Illiberalism Book PDF

Author : András Sajó,Renáta Uitz,Stephen Holmes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1024 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000479454

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Routledge Handbook of Illiberalism by András Sajó,Renáta Uitz,Stephen Holmes Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of IIliberalism is the first authoritative reference work dedicated to illiberalism as a complex social, political, cultural, legal, and mental phenomenon. Although illiberalism is most often discussed in political and constitutional terms, its study cannot be limited to such narrow frames. This Handbook comprises sixty individual chapters authored by an internationally recognized group of experts who present perspectives and viewpoints from a wide range of academic disciplines. Chapters are devoted to different facets of illiberalism, including the history of the idea and its competitors, its implications for the economy, society, government and the international order, and its contemporary iterations in representative countries and regions. The Routledge Handbook of IIliberalism will form an important component of any library's holding; it will be of benefit as an academic reference, as well as being an indispensable resource for practitioners, among them journalists, policy makers and analysts, who wish to gain an informed understanding of this complex phenomenon.

The Emergence of Illiberalism

Boris Vormann,Michael D. Weinman
The Emergence of Illiberalism Book PDF

Author : Boris Vormann,Michael D. Weinman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000079180

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The Emergence of Illiberalism by Boris Vormann,Michael D. Weinman Pdf

As illiberal and authoritarian trends are on the rise—both in fragile and seemingly robust democracies—there is growing concern about the longevity of liberalism and democracy. The purpose of this volume is to draw on the analytical resources of various disciplines and public policy approaches to reflect on the current standing of liberal democracy. Leading social scientists from different disciplinary backgrounds aim to examine the ideological and structural roots of the current crisis of liberal democracies, in the West and beyond, conceptually and empirically. The volume is divided into two main parts: Part I explores tensions between liberalism and democracy in a longer-term, historical perspective to explain immanent vulnerabilities of liberal democracy. Authors examine the conceptual foundations of Western liberal democracy that have shaped its standing in the contemporary world. What lies at the core of illiberal tendencies? Part II explores case studies from the North Atlantic, Eastern Europe, Turkey, India, Japan, and Brazil, raising questions whether democratic crises, manifested in the rise of populist movements in and beyond the Western context, differ in kind or only in degree. How can we explain the current popular appeal of authoritarian governments and illiberal ideas? The Emergence of Illiberalism will be of great interest to teachers and students of politics, sociology, political theory and comparative government.

Illiberal Politics and Religion in Europe and Beyond

Anja Hennig,Mirjam Weiberg-Salzmann
Illiberal Politics and Religion in Europe and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Anja Hennig,Mirjam Weiberg-Salzmann
Publisher : Campus Verlag
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783593443140

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Illiberal Politics and Religion in Europe and Beyond by Anja Hennig,Mirjam Weiberg-Salzmann Pdf

Globale Migrationsbewegungen, Sicherheitsbedrohungen und soziale Umwälzungen haben in den vergangenen Jahren den Aufstieg populistischer rechter Parteien und Bewegungen in Europa und im transatlantischen Raum befördert. Religiöse Akteure stellen potenzielle Allianzpartner für diese Gruppierungen dar. Denn religiöse Interpretationen, etwa die Bezugnahme auf christliche Traditionen, bieten ein Reservoir für die Konstruktion vermeintlich natürlicher Geschlechterordnungen, exkludierender Vorstellungen homogener Nationen und anti-muslimischer Narrative. Dieses Buch analysiert die ideologische, strukturelle und historische Verbindung von Religion und illiberalen Politiken in europäischen Demokratien.

Illiberal Politics in Southeast Europe

Damir Kapidžić,Věra Stojarová
Illiberal Politics in Southeast Europe Book PDF

Author : Damir Kapidžić,Věra Stojarová
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000460742

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Illiberal Politics in Southeast Europe by Damir Kapidžić,Věra Stojarová Pdf

The world is increasingly becoming less democratic and this trend has not left Southeast Europe untouched. But instead of democratic breakdown what we are witnessing is a gradual decline and the rise of competitive authoritarian regimes. This book aims to give a country-by-country overview of how illiberal politics has led to a decline in democracy and the re-emergence of autocratic governance in Southeast Europe, more specifically in the Western Balkans. It defines illiberal politics as the everyday practices through which ruling parties undermine democratic institutions in order to remain in power. Individual chapters examine recent political developments and identify practices of illiberal politics that target electoral institutions, rule of law, media freedom, judicial independence, and enable political patronage, while several thematic chapters comparatively explore cross-regional patterns. This book addresses academics, policymakers, and practitioners with professional interest in Southeast Europe or democratic decline and is both timely and relevant as the European Union attempts to reengage with the countries of the Western Balkans. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Southeast European and Black Sea Studies.

Illiberal Trends and Anti-EU Politics in East Central Europe

Astrid Lorenz,Lisa H. Anders
Illiberal Trends and Anti EU Politics in East Central Europe Book PDF

Author : Astrid Lorenz,Lisa H. Anders
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030546748

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Illiberal Trends and Anti-EU Politics in East Central Europe by Astrid Lorenz,Lisa H. Anders Pdf

This open access book provides an in-depth look into the background of rule of law problems and the open defiance of EU law in East Central European countries. Current illiberal trends and anti-EU politics have the potential to undermine mutual trust between member states and fundamentally change the EU. It is therefore crucial to understand their domestic causes, context conditions, specific processes and consequences. This volume contributes to empirically informed theory-building and includes contributions from researchers from various disciplines and multiple perspectives on illiberal trends and anti-EU politics in the region. The qualitative case studies, comparative works and quantitative analyses provide a comprehensive picture of current societal, political and institutional developments in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. Through studying similarities and differences between East Central European and other EU countries, the chapters also explore whether there are regional patterns of democracy- and EU-related problems.

Illiberal Politics in Neoliberal Times

Mabel Berezin
Illiberal Politics in Neoliberal Times Book PDF

Author : Mabel Berezin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780521839136

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Illiberal Politics in Neoliberal Times by Mabel Berezin Pdf

and social security." --Book Jacket.

Liberalism in Illiberal States

Mark I. Vail
Liberalism in Illiberal States Book PDF

Author : Mark I. Vail
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190683986

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Liberalism in Illiberal States by Mark I. Vail Pdf

Liberalism in illiberal States acknowledges the dominance of economic liberalism, but argues that its implementation in specific countries is always unique and dependent upon powerful historical factors. This book focuses on France, Germany, and Italy - countries that many scholars do not view as "liberal" at all - and contends they have in fact developed distinct forms of national liberalism, of which their postwar models of capitalism were merely one manifestation.

In the Name of Liberalism

Desmond S. King,Fellow of St John's College and Professor of Politics Desmond King
In the Name of Liberalism Book PDF

Author : Desmond S. King,Fellow of St John's College and Professor of Politics Desmond King
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198296096

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In the Name of Liberalism by Desmond S. King,Fellow of St John's College and Professor of Politics Desmond King Pdf

This study considers examples of social policy in Britain and the US that conflict with liberal democratic ideals. It looks at the eugenic arguments in the 1920/30s, the use of work camps in the 1930s and work-for-welfare programmes since the 1980s.

The Failure of Illiberalism

Fritz Stern
The Failure of Illiberalism Book PDF

Author : Fritz Stern
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : History
ISBN : 0231079095

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The Failure of Illiberalism by Fritz Stern Pdf

Reprint of the Knopf edition of 1972 with a new (8pp.) introduction by Fritz Stern. Now printed on acid-free paper. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Democratic Decline in Hungary

András L. Pap
Democratic Decline in Hungary Book PDF

Author : András L. Pap
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351684675

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Democratic Decline in Hungary by András L. Pap Pdf

This book shows the rise and morphology of a self-identified `illiberal democracy’, the first 21st century illiberal political regime arising in the European Union. Since 2010, Viktor Orbán’s governments in Hungary have convincingly offered an anti-modernist and anti-cosmopolitan/anti-European Unionist rhetoric, discourse and constitutional identity to challenge neo-liberal democracy. The Hungarian case provides unique observation points for students of transitology, especially those who are interested in states which are to abandon pathways of liberal democracy. The author demonstrates how illiberalism is present both in `how’ and `what’ is being done: the style, format and procedure of legislation; as well as the substance: the dismantling of institutional rule of law guarantees and the weakening of checks and balances. The book also discusses the ideological commitments and constitutionally framed and cemented value preferences, and a reconstituted and re-conceptualized relationship between the state and its citizens, which is not evidently supported by Hungarians’ value system and life-style choices.

Russia's New Authoritarianism

Lewis David G. Lewis
Russia s New Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Lewis David G. Lewis
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474454797

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Russia's New Authoritarianism by Lewis David G. Lewis Pdf

David G. Lewis explores Russia's political system under Putin by unpacking the ideological paradigm that underpins it. He investigates the Russian understanding of key concepts such as sovereignty, democracy and political community. Through the dissection of a series of case studies - including Russia's legal system, the annexation of Crimea, and Russian policy in Syria - Lewis explains why these ideas matter in Russian domestic and foreign policy.

Illiberal Democracy in Indonesia

David Bourchier
Illiberal Democracy in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : David Bourchier
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135042219

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Illiberal Democracy in Indonesia by David Bourchier Pdf

Illiberal Democracy in Indonesia charts the origins and development of organicist ideologies in Indonesia from the early 20th century to the present. In doing so, it provides a background to the theories and ideology that informed organicist thought, traces key themes in Indonesian history, examines the Soeharto regime and his ‘New Order’ in detail, and looks at contemporary Indonesia to question the possibility of past ideologies making a resurgence in the country. Beginning with an exploration of the origins of the theory of the organic state in Europe, this book explores how this influenced many young Indonesian scholars and ‘secular’ nationalists. It also looks in detail at the case of Japan, and identifies the parallels between the process by which Japanese and Indonesian nationalist scholars drew on European romantic organicist ideas to forge ‘anti-Western’ national identities and ideologies. The book then turns to Indonesia’s tumultuous history from the revolution to 1965, the rise of Soeharto, and how his regime used organicist ideology, together with law and terror, to shape the political landscape consolidate control. In turn, it shows how the social and economic changes wrought by the government’s policies, such as the rise of a cosmopolitan middle class and a rapidly growing urban proletariat led to the failure of the corporatist political infrastructure and the eventual collapse of the New Order in 1998. Finally, the epilogue surveys the post Soeharto years to 2014, and how growing disquiet about the inability of the government to contain religious intolerance, violence and corruption, has led to an increased readiness to re-embrace not only more authoritarian styles of rule but also ideological formulas from the past. This book will be welcomed by students and scholars of Southeast Asia, politics and political theory, as well as by those interested in authoritarian regimes, democracy and human rights.