Politics And Economics Of Tropical High Forest Management

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Politics and Economics of Tropical High Forest Management

Author : Thorsten Treue
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401007061

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Politics and Economics of Tropical High Forest Management by Thorsten Treue Pdf

For the last two decades the loss of, in particular, tropical rainforest has alarmed the public in the developed parts of the world. The debate has been characterised by a lack of understand ing of the causes and effects of the process, leading to the prevailing reaction being unquali fied condemnation. Such attitude has even been observed among scientists, claiming suprem acy to biodiversity conservation. Many scientific analyses are available, but the basis for so ber debates and appropriate actions is still highly insufficient. Two recent international initia tives! will hopefully lead to improved knowledge of deforestation and forest degradation as they recognise the need for studies to critically investigate those issues. This book will pro vide useful input to the initiatives. In my opinion, the scientific analyses have not sufficiently promoted the understanding that the fate of tropical forests is first and foremost a concern of the governments of the countries in which the forests are situated. Tropical forests may be important to the global environment and their rich biodiversity may be a human heritage. But their main importance is their poten tial contribution to improving livelihood in the countries in question.

Why Forests? Why Now?

Author : Frances Seymour,Jonah Busch
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781933286860

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Why Forests? Why Now? by Frances Seymour,Jonah Busch Pdf

Tropical forests are an undervalued asset in meeting the greatest global challenges of our time—averting climate change and promoting development. Despite their importance, tropical forests and their ecosystems are being destroyed at a high and even increasing rate in most forest-rich countries. The good news is that the science, economics, and politics are aligned to support a major international effort over the next five years to reverse tropical deforestation. Why Forests? Why Now? synthesizes the latest evidence on the importance of tropical forests in a way that is accessible to anyone interested in climate change and development and to readers already familiar with the problem of deforestation. It makes the case to decisionmakers in rich countries that rewarding developing countries for protecting their forests is urgent, affordable, and achievable.

Tropical Forests, International Jungle

Author : M. Smouts
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2003-05-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781403981851

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Tropical Forests, International Jungle by M. Smouts Pdf

Marie-Claude Smouts looks at the issue of rain forest depletion and global environmental policies. Beginning with how the issue entered the world stage in the 1980s despite alarms over the issue in the 1950s, Tropical Forests, International Jungle explores the complexities of what are tropical forests, what role they play not only in environmentalism but in trade, health care, and almost every facet of natural and social life for those living there and beyond. Although for most in the developed world tropical forests have gained a status of part of our world heritage, these forests are not really part of the global commons or a global public good. Developing nations maintain control over the forests within their borders and often use the forests as they see fit. The international system for mediating the issue is a fractured group of non-governmental organizations and transnational networks, often with competing views of how to manage tropical forests. Despite this seemingly grim picture, Smouts is optimistic. A changing world view toward forest depletion is influencing countries both North and South. Although forests will be used commercially, it is a dynamic process that should maintain them far into the future.

Forest Politics

Author : David Humphreys
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1853833789

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Forest Politics by David Humphreys Pdf

First Published in 2009. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Political Economy of Forest Management in Papua New Guinea

Author : Colin Filer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Forest management
ISBN : MINN:31951D01628267L

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The Political Economy of Forest Management in Papua New Guinea by Colin Filer Pdf

"Recent developments in the political, social, environmental and economic dimensions of forest management in Papua New Guinea (PNG) are described. Subjects discussed include: (1) the landowner-government relationship in West New Britain; (2) a social history of the Hawaiian Local Forest Area, East Sepik Province; (3) the landowners' dilemma in the Buhem-Mongi Timber Rights Purchase (TRP) Area; (4) analysis of the failure of a logging project; (5) the commercial intervention of a Malaysian logging company in New Ireland Province; (6) logging in the Madang North Coast TRP; (7) the historical development of the Gogol Woodchip Project; (8) the prospects for logging on Muyow, Milne Bay Province; (9) export statistics of PNG; (10) the regulation of PNG's timber industry; (11) small-scale community-based forestry and biodiversity conservation; (12) the politics of large-scale timber consumption in Japan; (13) the economics of sustainable development in PNG; (14) biophysical parameters for the sustainable utilization of PNG's forests; (15) conservation and appropriate resource management strategies in PNG; (16) incentives for rain forest conservation in PNG; and (17) a comparison of nature conservation in Irian Jaya (Indonesia) and PNG."--pub. desc.

Achieving Sustainable Management of Tropical Forests

Author : Jürgen Blaser,Pat Hardcastle
Publisher : Burleigh Dodds Agricultural Sc
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 178676248X

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Achieving Sustainable Management of Tropical Forests by Jürgen Blaser,Pat Hardcastle Pdf

This collection reviews the wealth of research on tropical forest management. Parts 1 and 2 explore key challenges facing tropical forests as well as the ecosystem services they deliver. Parts 3 and 4 review the management structures and techniques required for sustainable forest management (SFM). Part 6 includes case studies of SFM of different tropical forest types.

Forest Economics and Policy Analysis

Author : William F. Hyde,David H. Newman,Roger A. Sedjo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : MINN:31951D00519411K

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Forest Economics and Policy Analysis by William F. Hyde,David H. Newman,Roger A. Sedjo Pdf

This paper identifies the essential features of the forestry economics literature emphasizing what is different about forestry and what are forestry's important features for project and program analysis. The important conclusion, is that economic tools are both available and appropriate for the analysis of a wide range of forest policy problems. The report is divided into two parts. The characteristics that received special attention in the first part are the embodiment of both productive capital and final output in any standing forest inventory, and the long time periods that often distinguish forest production. A third distinguishing characteristics is the joint production nature of many forest resource services. The second part of the paper visits seven special topics that are important to forestry and economic development: (1) timber production; (2) smallholder forest management; (3) forestry research, education, and extension; (4) tenure; (5) policy spillovers from other sectors of the economy that can substantially alter forests and forestland management; (6) non-timber multiple use values; and (7) deforestation, timber famine or its counter, sustainable forest management.

Achieving Sustainable Management of Tropical Forests

Author : Jürgen Blase
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Deforestation
ISBN : 1786762498

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Achieving Sustainable Management of Tropical Forests by Jürgen Blase Pdf

Although global rates of deforestation have started to decrease, they remain alarmingly high in many tropical countries. In light of this challenge, the growing importance of sustainable forest management (SFM) has been highlighted as a means for improving sustainability across the sector. Achieving sustainable management of tropical forests summarises and reviews the rich body of research on tropical forests and how this research can be utilised to make sustainable management of tropical forests a standard implementable strategy for the future. The book features expert discussions on the economic, political and environmental contexts needed for SFM to operate successfully, including coverage of the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). With its distinguished editors and international array of expert authors, Achieving sustainable management of tropical forests will be a standard reference for researchers in tropical forest science, international and national organisations responsible for protection and responsible stewardship of tropical forests, as well as the commercial sector harvesting and using tropical forest products.

An overview of current knowledge about the impacts of forest management certification

Author : Claudia Romero,Francis E. Putz,Manuel R. Guariguata,Erin O. Sills,Paolo O. Cerutti,Guillaume Lescuyer
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786021504062

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An overview of current knowledge about the impacts of forest management certification by Claudia Romero,Francis E. Putz,Manuel R. Guariguata,Erin O. Sills,Paolo O. Cerutti,Guillaume Lescuyer Pdf

The often-claimed environmental and social benefits of forest certification remain to be empirically evaluated. Despite numerous publications on the impacts of tropical forest certification, virtually all are based on secondary sources of information and not on field-based measurements. This paper proposes an empirical research framework for a carefully designed field-based evaluation of the ecological, social, economic, and political impacts of tropical forest management certification taking into account location-specific contextual factors which shape certification outcomes. The paper also suggests that solid methodological quantitative and qualitative approaches be used to build proper counterfactuals on which to base the comparisons for inferring impacts, all informed by a thorough theory-of-change and through processes that bring stakeholders together. The proposed research framework represents a first step towards the design and future implementation of evaluation research in the context of tropical forest certification on a global basis. It is hoped the research framework proposed contributes to learning from past mistakes, building on lessons learned and enhancing decision-making towards the maintenance of forest values over the long term, and for the benefit of society as a whole.

The Political Ecology of Tropical Forests in Southeast Asia

Author : Ken-ichi Abe,Tuck-Po Lye,Wil de Jong
Publisher : Trans Pacific Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1876843543

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The Political Ecology of Tropical Forests in Southeast Asia by Ken-ichi Abe,Tuck-Po Lye,Wil de Jong Pdf

Following an interdisciplinary approach to debates about the future of tropical forests in Southeast Asia, the authors - experts in their field - unravel the extent to which the interests of local inhabitants, nation-states and international environmental movements are intertwined. This volume, a joint publication with Kyoto University Press, examines the highly politicized context in which local forestry problems intersect with global market forces, focusing on the social and economic diversity of different tropical forests and their specific historical background. It emphasizes the importance of examining local issues in their own right.

Conservation and Management of Tropical Rainforests

Author : E. F. Bruenig
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015038614676

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Conservation and Management of Tropical Rainforests by E. F. Bruenig Pdf

The tropical rainforest ecosystem. Rianforest use: wisdon, folly ambivalence. Sustainable foresry in rainforests. Principles and strategies of sustainability. Sarawar foresry: tortuous road towawards sustainability. Natarulistic natural rainforest management in sarawak. Restoration of degraded ecosystems. Short-rotation tree planations. Forest management guidelines. Failures major obstacles trends and needs.

The Causes of Tropical Deforestation

Author : Katrina Brown,David W. Pearce
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000924688

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The Causes of Tropical Deforestation by Katrina Brown,David W. Pearce Pdf

The Causes of Tropical Deforestation (1994) is an analysis of the problem of deforestation, using statistical technique – a form of ‘environ-metrics’ – to discover the true causes of an issue whose basis is hotly debated, and attributed to causes as varied as poverty, external debt, multinational logging companies, government corruption, the IMF, population growth, and non-sustainable agriculture.

Protocol for Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants

Author : Shri Mohan Jain,Pramod K. Gupta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2005-05-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 1402029845

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Protocol for Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants by Shri Mohan Jain,Pramod K. Gupta Pdf

World population is increasing at an alarming rate and this has resulted in increasing tremendously the demand for tree products such as wood for construction materials, fuel and paper, fruits, oils and medicines etc. This has put immense pressure on the world’s supplies of trees and raw material to industry and will continue to do so as long as human population continues to grow. Also, the quality of human diet, especially nutritional components, is adversely affected due to limited genetic improvement of most of fruit trees. Thus there is an immediate need to increase productivity of trees. Improvement has been made through conventional breeding methods, however, conventional breeding is very slow due to long life cycle of trees. A basic strategy in tree improvement is to capture genetic gain through clonal propagation. Clonal propagation via organogenesis is being used for the production of selected elite individual trees. However, the methods are labour intensive, costly, and produce low volumes. Genetic gain can now be captured through somatic embryogenesis. Formation of embryos from somatic cells by a process resembling zygotic embryogenesis is one of the most important features of plants. In 1958, Reinert in Germany and Steward in USA independently reported somatic embryogenesis in carrot cultures. Since then, tremendous progress in somatic embryogenesis of woody and non-woody plants has taken place. It offers a potentially large-scale propagation system for superior clones.

Changing Landscapes

Author : Duncan Poore
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136570087

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Changing Landscapes by Duncan Poore Pdf

This is the history of the International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO); its aims, policies and achievements, through drawing on contemporary records and the author's own wide experience. The book uses examination of past successes and failures to formulate a 21st-century agenda for the most practical ways of improving the management of forests and deciding forest policies.

Biology and Ecology of Norway Spruce

Author : Mark G. Tjoelker,Adam Boratynski,Władysław Bugała
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781402048401

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Biology and Ecology of Norway Spruce by Mark G. Tjoelker,Adam Boratynski,Władysław Bugała Pdf

This is a concise and comprehensive review of the biology, ecology, and management of Norway spruce. Written by 25 experts in the field, and richly illustrated, it integrates classic and contemporary literature. More than 2000 works are cited in the text, which highlights basic research and forestry practices in central and Eastern Europe. The huge range of topics covered includes the species’ morphology, its physiology and nutrition, and its ecology.