Politics And Popular Opinion In East Germany 1945 68

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Politics and Popular Opinion in East Germany, 1945-68

Mark Allinson
Politics and Popular Opinion in East Germany 1945 68 Book PDF

Author : Mark Allinson
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 0719055547

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Politics and Popular Opinion in East Germany, 1945-68 by Mark Allinson Pdf

An innovative, interdisciplinary, incisive scholarly study remapping and redefining domains and dynamics of modernism, EccentriCities: Writing in the margins of modernism critically considers how geo-historically distant and disparate urban sites, concentrating Russian and Luso-Brazilian cultural dialogue and definition, give rise to peculiarly parallel anachronistic and alternative fictional forms. While comparatively reframing these literary traditions through an extensive survey of Russian and Brazilian literature, cartography, urban design and development, foregrounding innovative close readings of works by Gogol, Dostoevsky, Bely, Almeida, Machado de Assis, Lima Barreto, Mário de Andrade, the book also redefines new constellations (eccentric, concentric, ex-centric) for understanding geo-cultural and generic dimensions of modernist and post-modern literature and theory.

Popular Protest in East Germany

Gareth Dale
Popular Protest in East Germany Book PDF

Author : Gareth Dale
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2006-05-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135760922

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Popular Protest in East Germany by Gareth Dale Pdf

Popular Protest in the East German Revolution is an incisive new study of dissent and protest in the German Democratic Republic, focusing on the upheaval of 1989-1990.

Across the Blocs

Patrick Major,Rana Mitter
Across the Blocs Book PDF

Author : Patrick Major,Rana Mitter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135755676

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Across the Blocs by Patrick Major,Rana Mitter Pdf

This book asks the reader to reassess the Cold War not just as superpower conflict and high diplomacy, but as social and cultural history. It makes cross-cultural comparisons of the socio cultural aspects of the Cold War across the East/West block divide, dealing with issues including broadcasting, public opinion, and the production and consumption of popular culture.

Behind the Berlin Wall

Patrick Major
Behind the Berlin Wall Book PDF

Author : Patrick Major
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199243280

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Behind the Berlin Wall by Patrick Major Pdf

On 13 August 1961 eighteen million East Germans awoke to find themselves walled in by an edifice which was to become synonymous with the Cold War: the Berlin Wall. Patrick Major explores how the border closure affected ordinary East Germans, from workers and farmers to teenagers and even party members, 'caught out' by Sunday the Thirteenth.

Transitions from Nazism to Socialism

Dr Julie Deering-Kraft
Transitions from Nazism to Socialism Book PDF

Author : Dr Julie Deering-Kraft
Publisher : University College London (University of London), 2013.
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-10
Category : History
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Transitions from Nazism to Socialism by Dr Julie Deering-Kraft Pdf

This study examines transitions from Nazism to socialism in Brandenburg between 1945 and 1952. It explores the grassroots responses and their relative implications within the context of both punitive and rehabilitative measures implemented by the Soviet Military Administration (SMAD) and the communist Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED). The doctoral study is based on archival and oral history sources and addresses two main research questions: First, in what ways did people at the grassroots attempt to challenge the imposition of punitive measures, and did their responses have any effect on the manner in which these policies were implemented at a grassroots level? These punitive measures were designed to remove remnants of Nazism and included punitive Soviet practices, Soviet NKVD camps and denazification and sequestering. Second, to what extent did grassroots Brandenburgers participate in political organisations which were designed to integrate East Germans during the rehabilitative stage and what impact did these responses have on the post-war transition? This study focuses on the National Democratic Party and the Society for German-Soviet Friendship as well as examining wider factors which may have impeded and facilitated the processes of post-war transitions. Two main arguments are proposed. First, the imposition of wide-ranging punitive measures often posed an existential threat at a grassroots level, and therefore at times elicited grassroots actions, albeit severely restricted by practical and political constraints. In turn, these grassroots responses could occasionally have some local impact and somewhat affect the manner in which policies were implemented at a grassroots level in Brandenburg. Second, it is argued that the rehabilitative stage, despite some challenges, generally provided a favourable system for grassroots integration in which the needs of the policy makers and a significant proportion of grassroots individuals somewhat converged, eventually contributing to the partial stabilisation of the emerging East German socialist state. Copyright remains with the author Dr Julie Deering-Kraft Citations: Deering-Kraft, JN; (2013) Transitions from Nazism to Socialism: Grassroots Responses to Punitive and Rehabilitative Measures in Brandenburg, 1945-1952. Doctoral thesis (PhD), UCL (University College London). Available at http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1416290/

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism

S. A. Smith
The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism Book PDF

Author : S. A. Smith
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191667527

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The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism by S. A. Smith Pdf

The impact of Communism on the twentieth century was massive, equal to that of the two world wars. Until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, historians knew relatively little about the secretive world of communist states and parties. Since then, the opening of state, party, and diplomatic archives of the former Eastern Bloc has released a flood of new documentation. The thirty-five essays in this Handbook, written by an international team of scholars, draw on this new material to offer a global history of communism in the twentieth century. In contrast to many histories that concentrate on the Soviet Union, The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism is genuinely global in its coverage, paying particular attention to the Chinese Revolution. It is 'global', too, in the sense that the essays seek to integrate history 'from above' and 'from below', to trace the complex mediations between state and society, and to explore the social and cultural as well as the political and economic realities that shaped the lives of citizens fated to live under communist rule. The essays reflect on the similarities and differences between communist states in order to situate them in their socio-political and cultural contexts and to capture their changing nature over time. Where appropriate, they also reflect on how the fortunes of international communism were shaped by the wider economic, political, and cultural forces of the capitalist world. The Handbook provides an informative introduction for those new to the field and a comprehensive overview of the current state of scholarship for those seeking to deepen their understanding.

A History of Germany 1918 - 2008

Mary Fulbrook
A History of Germany 1918 2008 Book PDF

Author : Mary Fulbrook
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011-08-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781444359725

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A History of Germany 1918 - 2008 by Mary Fulbrook Pdf

The third edition of A History of Germany traces the dramatic social, cultural, and political tensions in Germany since 1918. Offers a persuasive interpretation of the dynamics of twentieth-century German history Treats German history from 1918-2008 from the perspective of division and reunification, covering East and West German history in equal depth Covers the self-destructive Weimar Republic, the extremes of genocide and military aggression in the Nazi era, the division of the nation in the Cold War, and the collapse of communist East Germany and unification in 1990 New edition includes updates throughout, especially covering the Nazi period and the Holocaust; a new chapter on Germany since the 1990s; and a substantially revised and updated bibliography

Prussia in the Historical Culture of the German Democratic Republic

Marcus Colla
Prussia in the Historical Culture of the German Democratic Republic Book PDF

Author : Marcus Colla
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-06
Category : Germany
ISBN : 9780192865908

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Prussia in the Historical Culture of the German Democratic Republic by Marcus Colla Pdf

No example demonstrates the fluidity of the past within the German Democratic Republic more powerfully than the history of the Prussian state. Initially attacked in East German official histories as the historical engine of German militarism and reaction, Prussia underwent a remarkabletransformation in official and public memory from around the end of the 1970s. This was the so-called 'Prussia-Renaissance', in which, for the first time, the East German state began to recognise and even celebrate figures from Prussian history who had not served a 'progressive' agenda. But the'Prussia-Renaissance' was also a political and cultural phenomenon with a wide public resonance. The 'Prussia-Renaissance' may have been a relatively short-lived phenomenon, but it evidently opened a deep vein in the historical memory of the German Democratic Republic that defied reduction to 'highpolitics' alone. This book asks why.Using the case study of Prussia, Marcus Colla presents a multi-perspective approach to the way that a distinctive 'historical culture' was constructed in the German Democratic Republic. It not only evaluates the roles played by political figures, historians, and cultural elites, but also heritagepreservationists, exhibition curators, heimat museums, television producers, novelists and playwrights, and singers - the purveyors of what we might more generally term 'popular culture'. In essence, Colla poses four fundamental questions for our understanding of life, politics and culture incommunist East Germany: how was history there made? How was it understood? How was it contested? And how was it used?

The Workers' and Peasants' State

Patrick Major,Jonathan Osmond
The Workers and Peasants State Book PDF

Author : Patrick Major,Jonathan Osmond
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0719062896

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The Workers' and Peasants' State by Patrick Major,Jonathan Osmond Pdf

Medical histories of Belgium reshapes Belgian history of medicine by bringing together a new generation of scholars. Going beyond a chronological narrative, the book offers new insights by questioning classic themes of the history of medicine: physicians, institutions and the nation state. While retracing specific Belgian characteristics, it also engages with broader European developments in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Medical histories of Belgium will appeal to Historians of Belgium in various subfields, especially cultural history and political history and medical historians and medical practitioners seeking the historical context of their activities.

The PDS – A symbol of eastern German identity?

Adrian Webb
The PDS A symbol of eastern German identity Book PDF

Author : Adrian Webb
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781443806817

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The PDS – A symbol of eastern German identity? by Adrian Webb Pdf

Die Linke (the Left) is now Germany’s third largest political party and the fourth largest political grouping in the Bundestag, Germany’s parliament. Die Linke, however, is the result of a fusion in June 2007 between the left wing of the German social democratic party (SPD) and the Partei des demokratischen Sozialismus (PDS), the successor to East Germany’s former, effectively Communist, ruling party, the SED. In practice, the PDS contributed 60,000 of the new party’s 72,000 members, making Die Linke an essentially eastern German party. Moreover, the PDS had been unique in enjoying a level of electoral success denied to other Communist successor parties which had not turned themselves into mainstream social democratic parties within the new liberal democratic order. This book, employing the period 2001–03 for its detailed analysis, suggests that this uniqueness is best understood as either an expression of eastern German “national” sentiment or as deriving from a reinterpretation of Marxism attuned to the interests of a democratic, twenty-first century society, and the book explores these alternative understandings in turn. Noting both the historic distinctiveness of German capitalism and the contradictions within German communism, it concludes that the PDS, now fused in Die Linke, remains nourished by the particularism of eastern Germany.

Authoritarian Party Systems: Party Politics In Autocratic Regimes, 1945-2019

Grigorii V Golosov
Authoritarian Party Systems Party Politics In Autocratic Regimes 1945 2019 Book PDF

Author : Grigorii V Golosov
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800611184

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Authoritarian Party Systems: Party Politics In Autocratic Regimes, 1945-2019 by Grigorii V Golosov Pdf

After the gradual slowing down of the 'third wave of democratization,' electoral authoritarianism is rapidly emerging as a dominant form of contemporary autocracy. Political parties play a key role within the political and institutional structures of electoral autocracies. Pro-regime parties provide the dictatorial executive with electoral and legislative tools of sustaining power. At the same time, permitted opposition parties, while normally incapable of challenging the regime, are important for regime sustainability because they perform such vital functions as co-opting actual or potential opposition groups, facilitating power-sharing, and mobilizing electoral participation. The interactions among the dominant parties and the permitted opposition parties, if displaying sustainable cross-temporal patterns, constitute authoritarian party systems.Authoritarian Party Systems provides a theoretical discussion of electoral authoritarianism with special reference to authoritarian party systems; a methodological overview of party system research with special reference to the problems caused by the authoritarian nature of the observed party systems; a comprehensive cross-regional and historical overview of authoritarian party systems; a quantitative analysis of their structural characteristics, including fragmentation, party system format, volatility, and nationalization; and in-depth discussions of the political regime determinants of authoritarian party systems and of the interplay between party systems and other components of the authoritarian institutional order. Quantitative analysis has been performed on an original database comprising cases of party-structured authoritarian regimes between 1945-2019. This content of the book is illustrated by case studies drawn from across the spectrum of contemporary authoritarian regimes.

Bringing Culture to the Masses

Esther von Richthofen
Bringing Culture to the Masses Book PDF

Author : Esther von Richthofen
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781845458942

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Bringing Culture to the Masses by Esther von Richthofen Pdf

Cultural life in the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) was strictly controlled by the ruling party, the SED, who attempted to dictate how people spent their free time by prohibiting privately organized leisure time pursuits and offering instead cultural activities in state institutions and organizations. By exploring the nature of dictatorial rule in the GDR and analysing the population’s engagement with state-organized cultural activity, this book challenges the current assumptions about the GDR’s social and institutional history that ignore the interaction and inter-dependence between ‘rulers’ and ‘ruled’. The author argues that the people’s cultural life in the GDR developed a dynamic of its own; it was determined by their own interests and by the input of cultural functionaries, who often aimed to satisfy popular demands, even if they were at odds with the SED’s cultural policy. Gradually, these developments affected SED cultural policy, which in the 1960s became less focused on educationalist goals and increasingly oriented towards popular interests.

Burned Bridge

Edith Sheffer
Burned Bridge Book PDF

Author : Edith Sheffer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199314614

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Burned Bridge by Edith Sheffer Pdf

Foundations : Burned Bridge -- Insecurity : border mayhem -- Inequality : economic divides -- Kickoff : political skirmishing -- Shock : border closure and deportation -- Shift : everyday boundaries -- Surveillance : individual controls -- Home : life in the prohibited zone -- Fault line : life in the fortifications -- Disconnect : East-West relations -- Epilogue : new divides

A Concise History of Germany

Mary Fulbrook
A Concise History of Germany Book PDF

Author : Mary Fulbrook
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108418379

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A Concise History of Germany by Mary Fulbrook Pdf

This third edition of a much-admired introduction to German history captures recent developments in Germany, Europe and the wider world.

The Last Revolutionaries

Catherine Epstein
The Last Revolutionaries Book PDF

Author : Catherine Epstein
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674036543

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The Last Revolutionaries by Catherine Epstein Pdf

"The Last Revolutionaries" tells a story of unwavering political devotion: it follows the lives of German communists across the tumultuous twentieth century. Before 1945, German communists were political outcasts in the Weimar Republic and courageous resisters in Nazi Germany; they also suffered Stalin's Great Purges and struggled through emigration in countries hostile to communism. After World War II, they became leaders of East Germany, where they ran a dictatorial regime until they were swept out of power by the people's revolution of 1989. In a compelling collective biography, Catherine Epstein conveys the hopes, fears, dreams, and disappointments of a generation that lived their political commitment. Focusing on eight individuals, "The Last Revolutionaries" shows how political ideology drove people's lives. Some of these communists, including the East German leaders Walter Ulbricht and Erich Honecker, enjoyed great personal success. But others, including the purge victims Franz Dahlem and Karl Schirdewan, experienced devastating losses. And, as the book demonstrates, female and Jewish communists faced their own sets of difficulties in the movement to which they had given their all. Drawing on previously inaccessible sources as well as extensive personal interviews, Epstein offers an unparalleled portrait of the most enduring and influential generation of Central European communists. In the service of their party, these communists experienced solidarity and betrayal, power and persecution, sacrifice and reward, triumph and defeat. At once sordid and poignant, theirs is the story of European communism--from the heroic excitement of its youth, to the bureaucratic authoritarianism of its middle age, to the sorry debacle of its death.