Politics And The Architecture Of Choice

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Politics and the Architecture of Choice

Author : Bryan D. Jones
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2001-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0226406385

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Politics and the Architecture of Choice by Bryan D. Jones Pdf

Politics and the Architecture of Choice draws on work in political science, economics, cognitive science, and psychology to offer an innovative theory of how people and organizations adapt to change and why these adaptations don't always work. Our decision-making capabilities, Jones argues, are both rational and adaptive. But because our rationality is bounded and our adaptability limited, our actions are not based simply on objective information from our environments. Instead, we overemphasize some factors and neglect others, and our inherited limitations—such as short-term memory capacity—all act to affect our judgment. Jones shows how we compensate for and replicate these limitations in groups by linking the behavioral foundations of human nature to the operation of large-scale organizations in modern society. Situating his argument within the current debate over the rational choice model of human behavior, Jones argues that we should begin with rationality as a standard and then study the uniquely human ways in which we deviate from it.

Political Theory and Architecture

Author : Duncan Bell,Bernardo Zacka
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350103764

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Political Theory and Architecture by Duncan Bell,Bernardo Zacka Pdf

What can political theory teach us about architecture, and what can it learn from paying closer attention to architecture? The essays assembled in this volume begin from a common postulate: that architecture is not merely a backdrop to political life but a political force in its own right. Each in their own way, they aim to give countenance to that claim, and to show how our thinking about politics can be enriched by reflecting on the built environment. The collection advances four lines of inquiry, probing the connection between architecture and political regimes; examining how architecture can be constitutive of the ethical and political realm; uncovering how architecture is enmeshed in logics of governmentality and in the political economy of the city; and asking to what extent we can think of architecture-tributary as it is to the flows of capital-as a partially autonomous social force. Taken together, the essays demonstrate the salience of a range of political theoretical approaches for the analysis of architecture, and show that architecture deserves a place as an object of study in political theory, alongside institutions, laws, norms, practices, imaginaries, and discourses.

Neo-liberalism and the Architecture of the Post Professional Era

Author : Hossein Sadri
Publisher : Springer
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319762678

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Neo-liberalism and the Architecture of the Post Professional Era by Hossein Sadri Pdf

This book discusses the effects of Neo-Liberal policies on the transformations of architectural and urban practices and education in the transition from the era of “professionalism” to “post-professionalism.” Building on previous literature in the field of contemporary theory of architecture, it provides the necessary resources for the study of contemporary architecture and urban politics, urban sociology, local administration and urban geography. Further, it develops a political and critical perspective on contemporary practices of architecture and urbanism, their implementation, legal background, political effects and social results. The book will interest readers from a wide range of academic disciplines, from political science to architecture, and from urban studies to sociology.

Architecture and Armed Conflict

Author : JoAnne Mancini,Keith Bresnahan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-11
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317659761

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Architecture and Armed Conflict by JoAnne Mancini,Keith Bresnahan Pdf

Architecture and Armed Conflict is the first multi-authored scholarly book to address this theme from a comparative, interdisciplinary perspective. By bringing together specialists from a range of relevant fields, and with knowledge of case studies across time and space, it provides the first synthetic body of research on the complex, multifaceted subject of architectural destruction in the context of conflict. The book addresses several specific research questions: How has the destruction of buildings and landscapes figured in recent historical conflicts, and how have people and states responded to it? How has the destruction of architecture been represented in different historical periods, and to what ends? What are the relationships between the destruction of architecture and the destruction of art, particularly iconoclasm? If architectural destruction is a salient feature of many armed conflicts, how does it feature in post-conflict environments? What are the relationships between architectural destruction and processes of restoration, recreation or replacement? Considering multiple conflicts, multiple time periods, and multiple locations allows this international cohort of authors to provide an essential primer for this crucial topic.

The Behavioral Foundations of Public Policy

Author : Eldar Shafir
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691137568

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The Behavioral Foundations of Public Policy by Eldar Shafir Pdf

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Choice Architecture in Democracies

Author : Alexandra Kemmerer,Christoph Möllers,Maximilian Steinbeis,Gerhard Wagner
Publisher : Nomos/Hart
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 1509913750

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Choice Architecture in Democracies by Alexandra Kemmerer,Christoph Möllers,Maximilian Steinbeis,Gerhard Wagner Pdf

Choice architecture is everywhere. Nudging has become fashionable. The EU and some Member states, including Germany, explore the possibilities of informing their regulatory policies with behavioural insights. This book provides a cutting-edge overview of a rapidly evolving field, reflecting on constitutional challenges, contested case and ethical choices. The volume emerged from a conference held at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin in January 2015, and from discussions and a symposium on Verfassungsblog.

Water Politics

Author : Thomas T. Holyoke
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000999235

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Water Politics by Thomas T. Holyoke Pdf

This book is about the enactment, adaption, and ultimately fragmentation of government policy regarding the use of water in the American west. It describes its origins, how it became about building big projects, and how it was fragmented by pressures from environmental activism. The book also explores the western water crisis in the United States. The case studies used in here will help readers understand water development and the political battles around it in most of the western states to show here how and why the policy changed and even broke down. The book is divided into two parts and describes the different eras of water policy. While most books on water policy focus on its deficiencies for meeting future challenges, Water Politics: The Fragmentation of Western Water Policy attempts to explore why those deficiencies occurred in the first place. The book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students in political science and policy studies who are interested in how public policies are enacted, how they change, and how they fall apart over time and why. The book will also be of particular interest to students in other disciplines that deal with water such as environmental studies, geology, sociology, hydrology, and civil engineering.

Institutional Choice and Global Commerce

Author : Joseph Henri Jupille,Walter Mattli,Duncan Snidal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-08-29
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9781107038950

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Institutional Choice and Global Commerce by Joseph Henri Jupille,Walter Mattli,Duncan Snidal Pdf

Why do institutions emerge, change, persist and die? This book challenges conventional theoretical views using the history of global commerce.

Architecture

Author : Léon Krier
Publisher : Papadakis Publisher
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Architecture, Modern
ISBN : 9781901092035

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Architecture by Léon Krier Pdf

This polemic is essential reading for anyone converned with the state and direction of architecture and urban planning today and will provake wide-ranging discussion.

Handbook of Decision Making

Author : Goktug Morcol
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781420016918

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Handbook of Decision Making by Goktug Morcol Pdf

Handbook of Decision Making includes the wisdom of the long theological and philosophical traditions of human society, as well as a systematic exploration of the implications of contemporary evolutionary theories. Common patterns in decision making styles are identified as well as the common variations that different contexts may generate. The text covers the multiplicity of mainstream decision making styles such as cost-benefit analysis, and linear programming. It also explains alternative and emerging methods such as geographic information systems, Q-methodology, and narrative policy analysis. Practical applications are discussed using decision making practices in budgeting, public administration and governance, drug trafficking, and information systems.

Reconceiving Decision-Making in Democratic Politics

Author : Bryan D. Jones
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226406510

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Reconceiving Decision-Making in Democratic Politics by Bryan D. Jones Pdf

Why are there often sudden abrupt changes in public opinion on political issues? Or total reversals in congressional support for specific legislation? Jones aims to answer these questions by connecting insights from cognitive science and rational-choice theory to political life.

Situated Practices in Architecture and Politics

Author : Kai Mah,Patrick Lynn Rivers
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0929112776

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Situated Practices in Architecture and Politics by Kai Mah,Patrick Lynn Rivers Pdf

Offers a framework for rethinking what "normal" architectural practice means. This book brings together five transformative architectural practices from around the globe to critique the assumptions, working methods, and embedded social and political biases within "normal" architectural practice. Their changing ethics of practice, and how they problematize their contexts--neoliberal political and architectural economies, in deeply and increasingly unequal societies--inform an emerging critical discourse that is reshaping the field and its relationship to larger global forces. Architects must both sustain themselves and respond to the compelling concerns of our time. This book creates a forum for navigating such choices.

The Efficacy of Architecture

Author : Tahl Kaminer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317437437

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The Efficacy of Architecture by Tahl Kaminer Pdf

A significant ideological transition has taken place in the discipline of architecture in the last few years. Originating in a displeasure with the ‘starchitecture’ system and the focus on aesthetic innovation, a growing number of architects, emboldened by the 2007–8 economic crisis, have staged a rebellion against the dominant mode of architectural production. Against a ‘disinterested’ position emulating high art, they have advocated political engagement, citizen participation and the right to the city. Against the fascination with the rarefied architectural object, they have promoted an interest in everyday life, play, self-build and personalization. At the centre of this rebellion is the call for architecture to (re-)assume its social and political role in society. The Efficacy of Architecture supports the return of architecture to politics by interrogating theories, practices and instances that claim or evidence architectural agency. It studies the political theories animating the architects, revisits the emergence of reformist architecture in the late nineteenth century, and brings to the fore the relation of spatial organization to social forms. In the process, a clearer picture emerges of the agency of architecture, of the threats to as well as potentials for meaningful societal transformation through architectural design.

Skyscraper

Author : Benjamin Flowers
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812202601

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Skyscraper by Benjamin Flowers Pdf

Selected by Choice magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title Nowhere in the world is there a greater concentration of significant skyscrapers than in New York City. And though this iconographic American building style has roots in Chicago, New York is where it has grown into such a powerful reflection of American commerce and culture. In Skyscraper: The Politics and Power of Building New York City in the Twentieth Century, Benjamin Flowers explores the role of culture and ideology in shaping the construction of skyscrapers and the way wealth and power have operated to reshape the urban landscape. Flowers narrates this modern tale by closely examining the creation and reception of three significant sites: the Empire State Building, the Seagram Building, and the World Trade Center. He demonstrates how architects and their clients employed a diverse range of modernist styles to engage with and influence broader cultural themes in American society: immigration, the Cold War, and the rise of American global capitalism. Skyscraper explores the various wider meanings associated with this architectural form as well as contemporary reactions to it across the critical spectrum. Employing a broad array of archival sources, such as corporate records, architects' papers, newspaper ads, and political cartoons, Flowers examines the personal, political, cultural, and economic agendas that motivate architects and their clients to build ever higher. He depicts the American saga of commerce, wealth, and power in the twentieth century through their most visible symbol, the skyscraper.

Five Ways to Make Architecture Political

Author : Albena Yaneva
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-18
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781474252362

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Five Ways to Make Architecture Political by Albena Yaneva Pdf

Five Ways to Make Architecture Political presents an innovative pragmatist agenda that will inspire new thinking about the politics of design and architectural practice. Moving beyond conventional conversations about design and politics, the book shows how recent developments in political philosophy can transform our understanding of the role of the architect. It asks: how, when, and under what circumstances can design practice generate political relations? How can architectural design become more 'political'? Five central chapters, which can be read alone or in sequence, explore the answers to these questions. Powerfully pragmatic in approach, each presents one of the 'five ways to make architecture political', and each is illustrated by case studies from a range of contemporary situations around the world. We see how politics happens in architectural practice, learn how different design technologies have political effects, and follow how architects reach different publics, trigger reactions and affect different communities worldwide. Combining an accessible introduction to contemporary political concepts with a practical approach for a more political kind of practice, this book will stimulate debate among students and theorists alike, and inspire action in established and start-up practices.