Politics And Volunteering In Japan

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Politics and Volunteering in Japan: A Global Perspective

Mary Alice Haddad
Politics and Volunteering in Japan A Global Perspective Book PDF

Author : Mary Alice Haddad
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Community organization
ISBN : 0511296436

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Politics and Volunteering in Japan: A Global Perspective by Mary Alice Haddad Pdf

Politics and Volunteering begins by painting a portrait of volunteering in Japan, and demonstrates that our current understandings of civil society have been based implicitly on a U.S. model that does not adequately consider participation patterns found in other parts of the world. The book develops a theory of civic participation that, incorporates citizen attitudes about governmental and individual responsibility, with societal and governmental practices that support (or hinder) volunteer participation. This theory is tested using cross-national and sub-national statistical analysis, and it is refined through detailed case studies of volunteering in three Japanese cities. The findings are then used to build the Community Volunteerism Model, which explains and predicts both the types and rates of volunteering in communities around the world. The model is tested using four cross-national case studies (Finland, Japan, Turkey and the United States) and three sub-national case studies in Japan.

Politics and Volunteering in Japan

Mary Alice Haddad
Politics and Volunteering in Japan Book PDF

Author : Mary Alice Haddad
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2007-02-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139463034

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Politics and Volunteering in Japan by Mary Alice Haddad Pdf

Politics and Volunteering begins by painting a portrait of volunteering in Japan, and demonstrates that our current understandings of civil society have been based implicitly on a U.S. model that does not adequately consider participation patterns found in other parts of the world. The book develops a theory of civic participation that, incorporates citizen attitudes about governmental and individual responsibility, with societal and governmental practices that support (or hinder) volunteer participation. This theory is tested using cross-national and sub-national statistical analysis, and it is refined through detailed case studies of volunteering in three Japanese cities. The findings are then used to build the Community Volunteerism Model, which explains and predicts both the types and rates of volunteering in communities around the world. The model is tested using four cross-national case studies (Finland, Japan, Turkey and the United States) and three sub-national case studies in Japan.

Civic Engagement in Contemporary Japan

Henk Vinken,Yuko Nishimura,Bruce L. J. White,Masayuki Deguchi
Civic Engagement in Contemporary Japan Book PDF

Author : Henk Vinken,Yuko Nishimura,Bruce L. J. White,Masayuki Deguchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781441915047

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Civic Engagement in Contemporary Japan by Henk Vinken,Yuko Nishimura,Bruce L. J. White,Masayuki Deguchi Pdf

Civic engagement is a concept of action that has become part of common vocabulary, not only in the West but also in many other regions of the world as well. A growing, yet still small number of scholarly works has recently emerged showing how in Japan citizen activism, volunteering, and social action for a public cause are dev- oping. This present volume is another, and in my view, important addition to the body of knowledge on civic engagement in Japan. The majority of books on related issues in Japan take on the perspective of organized civic life, in nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) or nonprofit organizations (NPOs): we know quite a number of things about the quantitative trends in these organizations, on their positioning, on their difficulties, and on the institutional contexts in which they have to work. We know relatively little – except for a small number of topical qualitative case studies – on broad issues that relate to civic engagement in Japan, inside or outside these formal organizations. This volume is the first to offer a wide scope of broad variety of forms of civic engagement in contemporary Japan. The volume is quite forceful in counterbalancing oversimplified ideas on an “ideal” civil society in which state, market, and civil society organizations are in- pendent and at best take on oppositional stances.

The Oxford Handbook of Japanese Politics

Robert J. Pekkanen,Saadia Pekkanen
The Oxford Handbook of Japanese Politics Book PDF

Author : Robert J. Pekkanen,Saadia Pekkanen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1001 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190050993

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The Oxford Handbook of Japanese Politics by Robert J. Pekkanen,Saadia Pekkanen Pdf

"Book Abstract and Keywords: The study of Japanese politics has flourished over the past several decades. This Handbook provides a state-of-the-field overview for students and researchers of Japanese. The volume also serves to introduce Japanese politics to readers less familiar with Japan. In addition, the volume has a theme of "evaluating Japan's democracy." Taken as a whole, the volume provides a positive evaluation of the state of Japan's democracy. The volume is divided into two parts, roughly corresponding to domestic Japanese politics and Japan's international politics. Within the domestic politics part, there are four distinct sections: "Domestic Political Actors and Institutions," covering the Japanese Constitution, electoral systems, prime minister, Diet, bureaucracy, judiciary, and local government; "Political Parties and Coalitions," covering the Liberal Democratic Party, coalition government, Kōmeitō, and the political opposition; "Policymaking and the Public," covering the policymaking process, public opinion, civil society, and populism; and, "Political Economy and Social Policy," covering industrial, energy, social welfare, agricultural, monetary, and immigration policies, as well as social inequality. In the international relations part, there are four sections: "International Relations Frameworks," covering grand strategy, international organizations, and international status; "International Political Economy," covering trade, finance, foreign direct investment, the environment, economic regionalism, and the linkage between security and economics; "International Security," covering remilitarization, global and regional security multilateralism, nuclear nonproliferation, naval power, space security, and cybersecurity; and, "Foreign Relations" covering Japan's relations with the United States, China, South Korea, ASEAN, India, the European Union, and Russia. Keywords: international relations, comparative politics, democracy, international order, alliances, space security, elections, Liberal Democratic Party, multilateralism, remilitarization, international organizations, populism, civil society, coalitions, political parties, trade, finance monetary policy, foreign direct investment, cybersecurity"--

Political Women in Japan

Susan J. Pharr
Political Women in Japan Book PDF

Author : Susan J. Pharr
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520309975

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Political Women in Japan by Susan J. Pharr Pdf

Drawing on interviews with one hundred young Japanese women engaged in a spectrum of voluntary political groups, Susan J. Pharr explores how politically active women overcome the constraints that bar or limit the political participation of the average woman. The book treats political volunteers as agents of social change in a process of role redefinition by which prevailing concepts of women's roles gradually adjust to accommodate political behavior. Tracing developments that led to the grant of suffrage and other political rights to women during the Allied occupation, Pharr sets the stage for an analysis of that process as it unfolds in the experience of individual women. She uses women's images of self and society and issues of political and gender role socialization, career and life expectations, and political role and participation to develop a three-fold typology for looking at political women in Japan. She examines both the satisfactions of political volunteerism—from the exhilaration of addressing a crowd from a sound truck to the pleasure of speaking "men's language"—and the psychological and social costs associated with it. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1981.

Community Volunteers in Japan

Lynne Y. Nakano
Community Volunteers in Japan Book PDF

Author : Lynne Y. Nakano
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Voluntarism
ISBN : 0415323169

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Community Volunteers in Japan by Lynne Y. Nakano Pdf

Based on extensive original research, this book explores the reality of volunteering in an urban residential Japanese neighbourhood.

Japanese Politics Today

Takashi Inoguchi
Japanese Politics Today Book PDF

Author : Takashi Inoguchi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230370838

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Japanese Politics Today by Takashi Inoguchi Pdf

Japanese politics now, with seven prime ministers appointed within this decade and the second major political party turnover taken place within the last two decades, is undergoing a great transition. This book explores the gradual shift from what the editors call karaoke democracy to kabuki democracy.

The Routledge Handbook of Japanese Politics

Alisa Gaunder
The Routledge Handbook of Japanese Politics Book PDF

Author : Alisa Gaunder
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136818370

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The Routledge Handbook of Japanese Politics by Alisa Gaunder Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Japanese Politics is an advanced level reference guide which surveys the current state of Japanese politics, featuring both traditional topics and cutting edge research. The volume is divided into five sections covering: domestic politics civil society social policy political economy and international relations/security The first four sections begin with an overview chapter that provides historical background information on the section’s overarching topic. The chapters that follow explore more specific topics in the sub-area. In the final section, historical background information is contained in the individual chapters which cover the diverse areas of international political economy, security and foreign policy. Offering a complete overview of the full spectrum of Japanese politics, the Handbook is an invaluable resource for academics, researchers, policy analysts, graduate and undergraduate students studying this ever-evolving field.

Promising Practices: Women Volunteers in Contemporary Japanese Religious Civil Society

Paola Cavaliere
Promising Practices Women Volunteers in Contemporary Japanese Religious Civil Society Book PDF

Author : Paola Cavaliere
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004285156

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Promising Practices: Women Volunteers in Contemporary Japanese Religious Civil Society by Paola Cavaliere Pdf

Based upon a survey of five faith-based volunteer groups, Promising Practices offers valuable insights and fresh perspectives into the ways women’s participation in religious civic organizations may work as a gateway toward participatory democracy. By approaching women’s faith-based volunteering as a social practice, the book engages with three of the most important dimensions of civil society: gender, religion, and democracy. Cavaliere teases out the complexity of interactions among these three dimensions of civic life through stories of individual women who volunteer for three different religious organizations. The volume examines how faith-based volunteering is experienced by women in contemporary Japan and how it becomes a site of empowering and disempowering practices through which women balance the benefits and the costs of personal shifts, socio-economic changes and democratic transformation.

Building Democracy in Japan

Mary Alice Haddad
Building Democracy in Japan Book PDF

Author : Mary Alice Haddad
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107014077

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Building Democracy in Japan by Mary Alice Haddad Pdf

This book offers a grassroots perspective and holistic understanding of Japan's democratization process and what it means for the nation today.

Popular Democracy in Japan

Sherry L. Martin
Popular Democracy in Japan Book PDF

Author : Sherry L. Martin
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0801461308

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Popular Democracy in Japan by Sherry L. Martin Pdf

Popular Democracy in Japan examines a puzzle in Japanese politics: Why do Japanese women turn out to vote at rates higher than men? On the basis of in-depth fieldwork in various parts of the country, Sherry L. Martin argues that the exclusion of women from a full range of opportunities in public life provokes many of them to seek alternative outlets for self-expression. They have options that include a wide variety of study, hobby, and lifelong learning groups—a feature of Japanese civic life that the Ministry of Education encourages. Women who participate in these alternative spaces for learning tend, Martin finds, to examine the political conditions that have pushed them there. Her research suggests that study group participation increases women’s confidence in using various types of political participation (including voting) to pressure political elites for a more inclusive form of democracy. Considerable overlap between the narratives that emerge from women’s groups and a survey of national public opinion identifies these groups as crucial sites for crafting and circulating public discourses about politics. Martin shows how the interplay between public opinion and institutional change has given rise to bottom-up changes in electoral politics that culminated in the 2009 Democratic Party of Japan victory in the House of Representatives election.

New Dynamics in East Asian Politics

Zhiqun Zhu
New Dynamics in East Asian Politics Book PDF

Author : Zhiqun Zhu
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781441166210

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New Dynamics in East Asian Politics by Zhiqun Zhu Pdf

Using a comparative and thematic approach, this textbook looks at key aspects of the new dynamics in East Asian politics: security, political economy and society.

Natural Disaster and Nuclear Crisis in Japan

Jeff Kingston
Natural Disaster and Nuclear Crisis in Japan Book PDF

Author : Jeff Kingston
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136343483

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Natural Disaster and Nuclear Crisis in Japan by Jeff Kingston Pdf

The March 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan plunged the country into a state of crisis. As the nation struggled to recover from a record breaking magnitude 9 earthquake and a tsunami that was as high as thirty-eight meters in some places, news trickled out that Fukushima had experienced meltdowns in three reactors. These tragic catastrophes claimed some 20,000 lives, initially displacing some 500,000 people and overwhelming Japan's formidable disaster preparedness. This book brings together the analysis and insights of a group of distinguished experts on Japan to examine what happened, how various institutions and actors responded and what lessons can be drawn from Japan’s disaster. The contributors, many of whom experienced the disaster first hand, assess the wide-ranging repercussions of this catastrophe and how it is already reshaping Japanese culture, politics, energy policy, and urban planning.

Japan's Politics and Economy

Marie Söderberg,Patricia Nelson
Japan s Politics and Economy Book PDF

Author : Marie Söderberg,Patricia Nelson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135181246

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Japan's Politics and Economy by Marie Söderberg,Patricia Nelson Pdf

For some time Japan has been under fire for adjusting too slowly to new realities. While this criticism may be valid on some levels, Japan has been transforming in tandem with both regional and global forces. However, these changes have been largely overshadowed by the immense changes in Asia; including the rise of China, the 1997 Southeast Asian financial crisis and North Korea's development of nuclear weapons. Has Japan, the world's second largest economy, only been muddling through? In this volume the contributors show that although the challenges faced are great, Japan is changing in areas ranging from political leadership, education policy, official development assistance, peace building and security, to defence production, business associations and innovation policy. The book analyses processes of change, focusing on the dynamics of change - rather than structural change or institutional change per se - from four levels: the individual, domestic, regional and global. Forces from outside Japan, such as a changing world order and changes in power relationships in Asia, have driven change along with pressures emerging within Japan, such as the increasing power of public opinion and competitiveness within markets. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of Japanese and Asian Studies, Politics, International Relations, Globalization, Business and Economics.

Making Japanese Citizens

Simon Andrew Avenell
Making Japanese Citizens Book PDF

Author : Simon Andrew Avenell
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520262706

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Making Japanese Citizens by Simon Andrew Avenell Pdf

Making Japanese Citizens is an expansive history of the activists, intellectuals, and movements that played a crucial role in shaping civil society and civic thought in postwar Japan. Weaving his analysis around the concept of shimin (citizen), Simon Andrew Avenell traces the development of a new vision of citizenship based on political participation, self-reliance, popular nationalism, and commitment to daily life. This rich portrayal of activists and their ideas illuminates questions of democracy, citizenship, and political participation not only in contemporary Japan but also, more generally, in other industrialized nations. --