Politics In China Since 1949

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Politics in China since 1949

Author : Robert Weatherley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134166565

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Politics in China since 1949 by Robert Weatherley Pdf

Since the victory of the 1949 revolution the incumbency of the Chinese Communist Party has been characterized by an almost relentless struggle to legitimize its monopoly on political power. During the Mao era, attempts to derive legitimacy focused primarily on mass participation in political affairs, a blend of Marxist and nationalist ideology, and the charismatic authority of Mao Zedong. The dramatic failure of the Cultural Revolution forced the post-Mao leadership to discard these discredited paradigms of legitimacy and move towards an almost exclusively performance based concept founded on market economic reform. The reforms during the 1980s generated a number of unwelcome but inevitable side effects such as official corruption, high unemployment and significant socio-economic inequality. These factors culminated ultimately in the 1989 demonstrations in Tiananmen Square and throughout China. Since Tiananmen the party has sought to diversify the basis of its legitimacy by adhering more closely to constitutional procedures in decision making and, to a certain extent, by reinventing itself as a conservative nationalist party. This probing study of post-communist revolution Chinese politics sets out to discover if there is a plausible alternative to the electoral mode or if legitimacy is the exclusive domain of the multi-party system.

Politics in China Since 1949

Author : Robert Weatherley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007-01-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134166572

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Politics in China Since 1949 by Robert Weatherley Pdf

Since the victory of the 1949 revolution the incumbency of the Chinese Communist Party has been characterized by an almost relentless struggle to legitimize its monopoly on political power. During the Mao era, attempts to derive legitimacy focused primarily on mass participation in political affairs, a blend of Marxist and nationalist ideology, and the charismatic authority of Mao Zedong. The dramatic failure of the Cultural Revolution forced the post-Mao leadership to discard these discredited paradigms of legitimacy and move towards an almost exclusively performance based concept founded on market economic reform. The reforms during the 1980s generated a number of unwelcome but inevitable side effects such as official corruption, high unemployment and significant socio-economic inequality. These factors culminated ultimately in the 1989 demonstrations in Tiananmen Square and throughout China. Since Tiananmen the party has sought to diversify the basis of its legitimacy by adhering more closely to constitutional procedures in decision making and, to a certain extent, by reinventing itself as a conservative nationalist party. This probing study of post-communist revolution Chinese politics sets out to discover if there is a plausible alternative to the electoral mode or if legitimacy is the exclusive domain of the multi-party system.

The United States and China Since 1949

Author : Robert A. Garson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015034009137

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The United States and China Since 1949 by Robert A. Garson Pdf

This authoritative study presents a chronological history of Sino-American relations since 1949, including not only foreign policy analysis but also domestic developments in both nations.

China Since 1949

Author : Linda Benson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317243090

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China Since 1949 by Linda Benson Pdf

Exploring the remarkable story of China’s rise to global prominence, China since 1949 provides a concise yet comprehensive overview of the events that have shaped the country since the middle of the twentieth century. Covering the Maoist era through the Reform period to the present day, this book addresses subjects such as China’s position as a world economic power, the Chinese Communist Party’s treatment of ethnic minorities, women’s experiences under the Communist regime, and China’s human rights record. Fully updated throughout, the third edition includes: a new chapter focusing on China since 2010 discussion of current issues such as China’s territorial disputes, computer hacking and cyber-espionage, corruption, leadership changes, and the slowing of China’s economic growth extensively revised chapters on China and the World and on Government, Politics and the Economy An updated selection of primary source documents. Also containing a chronology of events from 1949 to 2015, a Who’s Who of key figures, a glossary and a guide to further reading, China Since 1949 is an accessible and engaging introduction to China’s recent past and essential reading for students of modern Chinese history.

The Politics of China

Author : Roderick MacFarquhar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1997-01-13
Category : History
ISBN : 0521588634

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The Politics of China by Roderick MacFarquhar Pdf

The essays that make up this volume offer the reader a full introduction to, and analysis of, the politics of the People's Republic of China from 1949 to the mid 1990s

Chinese Provincial Leaders

Author : Zhiyue Bo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351571951

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Chinese Provincial Leaders by Zhiyue Bo Pdf

Based on biographical data on more than 2,500 individuals in China's thirty provincial units from the beginning of the People's Republic in 1949, this is the most comprehensive and systematic treatment of China's provincial leaders ever published. The study presents detailed accounts of four categories of provincial leaders - party secretaries, deputy party secretaries, governors, and vice governors - including age, gender, nationality, hometown, education, party membership, and length of membership. It also traces the careers of these leaders in terms of promotion, demotion, transfer, and retirement. And using sophisticated statistical analysis, it links the political mobility of these leaders to the economic performance of their provincial units.

Party Vs. State in Post-1949 China

Author : Shiping Zheng
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1997-07-13
Category : History
ISBN : 0521588197

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Party Vs. State in Post-1949 China by Shiping Zheng Pdf

This book provides the most comprehensive analysis of one of the most important issues in China today: the tensions between the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese state legislative, judicial, administrative, and military institutions. Taking the 'neo-institutionalist' approach, the author suggests that the Communist Party in post-1949 China faces an institutional dilemma: the Party cannot live with the state, and it cannot live without the state. Zheng demonstrates that it is not only conceptually constructive, but analytically imperative to distinguish the state from the Communist Party. Secondly, he integrates detailed study with broader generalizations about Chinese politics, thus making efforts to overcome the tendency toward specialized scholarship at the expense of comparative and systemic understanding of China. He also opens a new dimension of Chinese politics - the uncertain and conflictual relationship between the Communist Party and the Chinese state.

Contemporary China

Author : Gilles Guiheux
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781509552511

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Contemporary China by Gilles Guiheux Pdf

With a population of nearly 1.5 billion and the world’s second largest economy, China is a major player in the world today, and yet many in the West know very little about contemporary China. This book provides a clear, authoritative and up-to-date history of China since 1949, drawing on extensive research to describe and explain the key developments and to dispel the many myths and misconceptions surrounding this twenty-first-century superpower. In contrast to many commentators who overstate the novelty of the Communist regime, Guiheux emphasizes instead its complex political heritage, highlighting the many continuities it shares with the reformers and revolutionaries of the early twentieth century. At the same time, the ability of China’s authoritarian regime to transform the economy and society is key to understanding its breakneck trajectory of modernization – an ability that, as Guiheux explains, far outweighed the importance and effectiveness of Mao’s utopian vision. Guiheux also aims to ‘de-exoticize’ China. While not on the path of a Western-style modernity, China has experienced the same phenomena that have characterized every historical process of modernization: industrialization, urbanization, bureaucratization and globalization. This expertly researched history of the People’s Republic of China will be essential reading for all students and scholars of Chinese history and politics, and for anyone interested in contemporary China.

The Chinese Communist Party since 1949: Organization, Ideology, and Prospect for Change

Author : Kjeld Erik Brodsgaard,Chen Gang
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004417984

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The Chinese Communist Party since 1949: Organization, Ideology, and Prospect for Change by Kjeld Erik Brodsgaard,Chen Gang Pdf

This study is intent on depicting major aspects concerning the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) organizational arrangement and explaining some key concepts in the ideological framework constructed by the CCP leadership over time.

China's Political Economy

Author : Carl Riskin
Publisher : Oxford [Oxfordshire] ; New York : Oxford University Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Agriculture and state
ISBN : UCSD:31822003400389

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China's Political Economy by Carl Riskin Pdf

This is a comprehensive, interpretive, economic history of China since 1949. It presents the recent dramatic changes in China's approach to economic organization and development in a historical context. Riskin attempts to make sense of the emergence of the Maoist assault on Soviet-type central planning, its accomplishments, failures, and ultimate defeat; as well as to examine in some detail the new policies that have come about in reaction to that story and to expose their inner contradictions and uncertainties.

China's Foreign Relations since 1949

Author : Alan Lawrance
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136572241

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China's Foreign Relations since 1949 by Alan Lawrance Pdf

First published in 1975. This volume presents the documentary evidence for understanding the evolution of China's foreign relations since the inauguration of the People's Republic in 1949. Over seventy documentary extracts cover the years 1949-1947. They include selections from statements and reports, conference resolutions, the speeches of Mao Tse-tung, Chou En-lai and other Chinese leaders, and editorials from People's Daily and Red Flag. Western commentators such as Edgar Snow and Neal Ascherson are also represented, however most of the material is from Chinese sources. Particular attention is given to: · Sino-American relations · The Sino-Soviet rift · The development of Peking's strategy towards Asia, Africa and Western Europe.

The Practice of Power

Author : Rosemary Foot
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1995-09-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191520907

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The Practice of Power by Rosemary Foot Pdf

This absorbing study examines the change in American relations with China after 1949 from hostility to rapproachement, and to full normalization of the ties in 1979. Rosemary Foot goes on to examine the relationship after normalization, a period when the United States has come to view China as less of a challenge but still resistant to certain of the norms of the current international order. The book begins by examining US efforts to build, and then maintain an international and domestic consensus behind its China policy. It then looks at changing US perceptions of the capabilities of the Chinese state. It shows how American positions on Chinese representation at the UN and on the trade embargo were subtly eroded, not least by changes in US domestic public opinion. The author argues that previous explantions of American relations with China have dwelt too single-mindedly on ideas associated with the strategic triangle and that instead we need to embed our understanding of the evolution of American relations with China within a wider structure of relationships at the global and domestic level. Reviews: `A valuable interpretative analysis of US-People's Republic of China relationships...she substantially contributes to post-Soviet era theoretical understanding. Strongly recommended for courses in foreign policy, diplomatic history, and international relations.' Choice `contains much that is valuable to those whose interests are primarily on the other side of the Pacific...The chapter on American public opinion and Chinese policy is also something which is not readily found in existing accounts of China'a post-1949 foreign relations' Times Higher Education Supplement `her analysis remains cautious and astute' The Economist

Dictionary of the Politics of the People's Republic of China

Author : Colin Mackerras,Donald H. McMillen,Andrew Watson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2003-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134531769

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Dictionary of the Politics of the People's Republic of China by Colin Mackerras,Donald H. McMillen,Andrew Watson Pdf

Encompassing China's political (and also social, economic and cultural) development since 1949, the dictionary is an up-to-date and comprehensive survey that will be of use to asian studies and politics students and teachers alike.

Chinese Politics and Society

Author : Flemming Christiansen,Shirin M. Rai
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317903772

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Chinese Politics and Society by Flemming Christiansen,Shirin M. Rai Pdf

An introduction to Chinese Politics which provides an accessible overview of the structures and dynamics of Chinese politics today. Concentrating on the era since 1949, the text takes a look at politics in the widest sense, analysing political institutions within the crucial broader context of Chinese history and the pressures of social, economic and cultural changes.

The People's Republic of China After 50 Years

Author : Richard Louis Edmonds
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2000-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191588877

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The People's Republic of China After 50 Years by Richard Louis Edmonds Pdf

Leading scholars in various fields give their views of development in the People's Republic of China since 1949, with emphasis on recent decades. After a broad overview of progress and setbacks, specific topics covered include national political reform, the Chinese Communist Party in power, the economy, rural reform, urban systems, the environment, foreign relations, the People's Liberation Army, the legal system, social welfare reform, intellectuals, art, and literature. Overall the volume presents a picture of the PRC that is not as healthy as optimists maintain nor in such a disastrous state as many pessimists have put forward. Increasingly, external developments will be shaping the pace of change in the People's Republic. The ability of the government to continue to respond in a measured fashion to change will be necessary if the PRC is to thrive in the twenty-first century.