Polymers Opportunities And Risks Ii

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Polymers - Opportunities and Risks II

Author : Peter Eyerer,Martin Weller,Christof Hübner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642027963

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Polymers - Opportunities and Risks II by Peter Eyerer,Martin Weller,Christof Hübner Pdf

Since their first industrial use polymers have gained a tremendous success. The two volumes of "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks" elaborate on both their potentials and on the impact on the environment arising from their production and applications. Volume 11 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I: General and Environmental Aspects" is dedicated to the basics of the engineering of polymers – always with a view to possible environmental implications. Topics include: materials, processing, designing, surfaces, the utilization phase, recycling, and depositing. Volume 12 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks II: Sustainability, Product Design and Processing" highlights raw materials and renewable polymers, sustainability, additives for manufacture and processing, melt modification, biodegradation, adhesive technologies, and solar applications. All contributions were written by leading experts with substantial practical experience in their fields. They are an invaluable source of information not only for scientists, but also for environmental managers and decision makers.

Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I

Author : Peter Eyerer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540884163

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Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I by Peter Eyerer Pdf

Since their first industrial use polymers have gained a tremendous success. The two volumes of "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks" elaborate on both their potentials and on the impact on the environment arising from their production and applications. Volume 11 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I: General and Environmental Aspects" is dedicated to the basics of the engineering of polymers – always with a view to possible environmental implications. Topics include: materials, processing, designing, surfaces, the utilization phase, recycling, and depositing. Volume 12 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks II: Sustainability, Product Design and Processing" highlights raw materials and renewable polymers, sustainability, additives for manufacture and processing, melt modification, biodegradation, adhesive technologies, and solar applications. All contributions were written by leading experts with substantial practical experience in their fields. They are an invaluable source of information not only for scientists, but also for environmental managers and decision makers.

Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I

Author : Peter Eyerer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3540884734

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Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I by Peter Eyerer Pdf

Since their first industrial use polymers have gained a tremendous success. The two volumes of "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks" elaborate on both their potentials and on the impact on the environment arising from their production and applications. Volume 11 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks I: General and Environmental Aspects" is dedicated to the basics of the engineering of polymers – always with a view to possible environmental implications. Topics include: materials, processing, designing, surfaces, the utilization phase, recycling, and depositing. Volume 12 "Polymers - Opportunities and Risks II: Sustainability, Product Design and Processing" highlights raw materials and renewable polymers, sustainability, additives for manufacture and processing, melt modification, biodegradation, adhesive technologies, and solar applications. All contributions were written by leading experts with substantial practical experience in their fields. They are an invaluable source of information not only for scientists, but also for environmental managers and decision makers.

Global Risk-Based Management of Chemical Additives I

Author : Bernd Bilitewski,Rosa Mari Darbra,Damia Barcelo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642248764

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Global Risk-Based Management of Chemical Additives I by Bernd Bilitewski,Rosa Mari Darbra,Damia Barcelo Pdf

Chemical additives are used to enhance the properties of many industrial products. Since their release into the environment is a potential risk for man and nature, their fate and behavior were investigated in the framework of the European Union-funded project RISKCYCLE. The results are presented in two volumes, Global Risk-Based Management of Chemical Additives I: Production, Usage and Environmental Occurrence and Global Risk-Based Management of Chemical Additives II: Risk-Based Assessment and Management Strategies. This book is the first of the two volumes and contains two main parts. The chapters of the first part provide a thorough review of the chemical additives used in the textile, plastics, lubricants, paper, leather and electronics industries, and describe the effect of each additive on the properties of the product. In the second part international case studies on the global trade of these chemicals and their impact on human health and the environment are presented. This volume is an invaluable source of information for scientists and governmental agencies dealing with the risk assessment of chemicals on a global scale.

Ullmann's Polymers and Plastics

Author : Wiley-VCH
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1934 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527685950

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Ullmann's Polymers and Plastics by Wiley-VCH Pdf

Your personal Ullmann's: Chemical and physical characteristics, production processes and production figures, main applications, toxicology and safety information are all to be found here in one single resource - bringing the vast knowledge of the Ullmann's Encyclopedia to the desks of industrial chemists and chemical engineers. The ULLMANN’S perspective on polymers and plastics brings reliable information on more than 1500 compounds and products straight to your desktop Carefully selected “best of” compilation of 61 topical articles from the Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry on economically important polymers provide a wealth of chemical, physical and economic data on more than 1000 different polymers and hundreds of modifications Contains a wealth of information on the production and use of all industrially relevant polymers and plastics, including organic and inorganic polymers, fibers, foams and resins Extensively updated: more than 30% of the content has been added or updated since the launch of the 7th edition of the Ullmann’s encyclopedia in 2011 and is now available in print for the first time 4 Volumes

Renewable Polymers and Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites

Author : Sajjad Haider,Adnan Haider
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323852968

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Renewable Polymers and Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites by Sajjad Haider,Adnan Haider Pdf

Renewable Polymers and Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications serves as a reference on the key concepts of the advances of polymer-oxide composites. The book reviews knowledge on polymer-composite theory, properties, structure, synthesis, and their characterization and applications. There is an emphasis on coupling metal oxides with polymers from renewable sources. Also, the latest advances in the relationship between the microstructure of the composites and the resulting improvement of the material’s properties and performance are covered. The applications addressed include desalination, tissue engineering, energy storage, hybrid energy systems, food, and agriculture. This book is suitable for early-career researchers in academia and R&D in industry who are working in the disciplines of materials science, engineering, chemistry and physics. Provides basic principles, theory and synthetic methods of composite materials, polymer composites and metal oxides Reviews the latest advances in polymer-oxide-based applications in medicine, water treatment, energy and sensing Discusses materials from renewable resources, including lifecycle assessment, economic aspects and potential application in tissue engineering, photovoltaics and food packaging

Urban Air Quality in Europe

Author : Mar Viana
Publisher : Springer
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642384516

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Urban Air Quality in Europe by Mar Viana Pdf

This book provides an overview of air quality in urban environments in Europe, focusing on air pollutant emission sources and formation mechanisms, measurement and modeling strategies, and future perspectives. The emission sources described are biomass burning, vehicular traffic, industry and agriculture, but also African dust and long-range transport of pollutants across the European regions. The impact of these emission sources and processes on atmospheric particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen oxides and volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds is discussed and critical areas for particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide in Europe are identified. Finally, this volume presents future perspectives, mainly regarding upcoming air quality monitoring strategies, metrics of interest, such as submicron and nanoparticles, and indoor and outdoor exposure scenarios.

Chlorinated Paraffins

Author : C. de Boer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642107610

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Chlorinated Paraffins by C. de Boer Pdf

Chlorinated paraffins are one of the last classes of chlorinated compounds that are still being produced worldwide and used in high quantities in many applications. They are particularly used in cutting oils in the metal industry, but also as lubricants, plasticizers, flame retardants and as additives in adhesives, rubber, paints and sealants. This volume covers the state-of-the-art of methods for the synthesis and analysis of chlorinated paraffins. Experts in the field provide an overview of their worldwide occurrence and utilization and describe their toxicological properties. International regulations and production volumes are presented as well as an example of a risk assessment study that was carried out in Japan. This book is a valuable and comprehensive source of information for environmental scientists interested in the occurrence and toxicology of chlorinated paraffins and for authorities and producers.

Handbook of Research on Pedagogical Innovations for Sustainable Development

Author : Thomas, Ken D.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781466658578

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Handbook of Research on Pedagogical Innovations for Sustainable Development by Thomas, Ken D. Pdf

Summary: "This book brings together case study examples in the fields of sustainability, sustainable development, and education for sustainable development"--

Biodegradable Polyesters

Author : Stoyko Fakirov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527656974

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Biodegradable Polyesters by Stoyko Fakirov Pdf

Collating otherwise hard-to-get and recently acquired knowledge in one work, this is a comprehensive reference on the synthesis, properties, characterization, and applications of this eco-friendly class of plastics. A group of internationally renowned researchers offer their first-hand experience and knowledge, dealing exclusively with those biodegradable polyesters that have become increasingly important over the past two decades due to environmental concerns on the one hand and newly-devised applications in the biomedical field on the other. The result is an unparalleled overview for the industrial chemist and materials scientist, as well as for developers and researchers in industry and academia alike.

The Chemistry of Bio-based Polymers

Author : Johannes Karl Fink
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119681311

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The Chemistry of Bio-based Polymers by Johannes Karl Fink Pdf

The recent explosion of interdisciplinary research has fragmented the knowledge base surrounding renewable polymers. The Chemistry of Bio-based Polymers 2nd edition brings together, in one volume, the research and work of Professor Johannes Fink, focusing on biopolymers that can be synthesized from renewable polymers. After introducing general aspects of the field, the book’s subsequent chapters examine the chemistry of biodegradable polymeric types sorted by their chemical compounds, including the synthesis of low molecular compounds. Various categories of biopolymers are detailed including vinyl-based polymers, acid and lactone polymers, ester and amide polymers, carbohydrate-related polymers and others. Procedures for the preparation of biopolymers and biodegradable nanocomposites are arranged by chemical methods and in vitro biological methods, with discussion of the issue of “plastics from bacteria.” The factors influencing the degradation and biodegradation of polymers used in food packaging, exposed to various environments, are detailed at length. The book covers the medical applications of bio-based polymers, concentrating on controlled drug delivery, temporary prostheses, and scaffolds for tissue engineering. Professor Fink also addresses renewable resources for fabricating biofuels and argues for localized biorefineries, as biomass feedstocks are more efficiently handled locally.

Advances in Bioenergy

Author : Peter D. Lund,John A. Byrne,Goeran Berndes,Iacovos Vasalos
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118957868

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Advances in Bioenergy by Peter D. Lund,John A. Byrne,Goeran Berndes,Iacovos Vasalos Pdf

The increasing deployment of bioenergy frequently raises issues regarding the use of land and raw materials, infrastructure and logistics. In light of these sometimes conflicting interests Advances in Bioenergy provides an objective and wide-ranging overview of the technology, economics and policy of bioenergy. Offering an authoritative multidisciplinary summary of the opportunities and challenges associated with bioenergy utilization, with international researchers give up-to-date and detailed information on key issues for biomass production and conversion to energy. Key features: *Discusses different bioenergy uses such as transportation fuels, electricity and heat production. *Assesses emerging fields such as bio-based chemicals and bio-refineries. *Debates conditions for the mobilization of sustainable bioenergy supply chains and outlines governance systems to support this mobilization. * Dedicated chapters to sustainability governance and emerging tools such as certification systems and standards supporting growth of a sustainable bioenergy industry. *Considers the political, environmental, social and cultural context related to the demand for energy resources, the impact of this demand on the world around us, and the choices and behaviours of consumers. This book will be a vital reference to engineers, researchers and students that need an accessible overview of the bioenergy area. It will also be of high value for politicians, policymakers and industry leaders that need to stay up to date with the state-of-the-art science and technology in this area.

Polymer Waste Management

Author : Johannes Karl Fink
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119536383

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Polymer Waste Management by Johannes Karl Fink Pdf

With the huge amount of plastics floating in the oceans, fish and other sea creatures are directly suffering the consequences. On land, city leaders and planners are banning one-use plastics as well as plastic bags from grocery stores in an effort to stem the use. Many countries have made official announcements and warnings concerning the pollution caused from plastic wastes. These urgent developments have stimulated the author to study the problem and write Polymer Waste Management. Plastic recycling refers to a method that retrieves the original plastic material. However, there are many sophisticated methods available for the treatment and management of waste plastics such as basic primary recycling, where the materials are sorted and collected individually. In chemical recycling, the monomers and related compounds are processed by special chemical treatments. Other methods, such as pyrolysis, can produce fuels from waste plastics. These methods and others are treated comprehensively in the book This ground-breaking book also discusses: General aspects, such as amount of plastics production, types of waste plastics, analysis procedures for identification of waste plastic types, standards for waste treatment, contaminants in recycled plastics. Environmental aspects, such as pollution in the marine environment and landfills. The advantages of the use of bio-based plastics. Recycling methods for individual plastic types and special catalysts.

Value-Added Biocomposites

Author : Malinee Sriariyanun,Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Suchart Siengchin,Hom Nath Dhakal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000454949

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Value-Added Biocomposites by Malinee Sriariyanun,Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Suchart Siengchin,Hom Nath Dhakal Pdf

Value-Added Biocomposites: Technology, Innovation, and Opportunity explores advances in research, processing, manufacturing, and novel applications of biocomposites. It describes the current market situation, commercial competition, and societal and economic impacts and advantages of substituting biocomposites for conventional composites, including natural fibers and bioplastics. FEATURES Discusses manufacturing and processing procedures that focus on improving physical, mechanical, thermal, electrical, chemical, and biological properties and achieving required specifications of downstream industries and customers Analyzes the wide range of available base materials and fillers of biocomposites and bioplastics in terms of the strength and weaknesses of materials and economic potential in the market Displays special and unique properties of biocomposites in different market sectors Showcases the insight of expert scientists and engineers with first-hand experience working with biocomposites across various industries Covers environmental factors, life cycle assessment, and waste recovery Combining technical, economic, and environmental topics, this work provides researchers, advanced students, and industry professionals a holistic overview of the value that biocomposites add across a variety of engineering applications and how to balance research and development with practical results.

Progress in Pacific Polymer Science 2

Author : Y. Imanishi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642776366

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Progress in Pacific Polymer Science 2 by Y. Imanishi Pdf

Keynote and lectures from invited speakers given at the Se- cond Pacific Polymer Conference in Otsu, Japan, are collec- ted in this book. Eminent Polymer Scientists from both aca- demic and industrial fields around the Pacific Basin contri- buted on the following topics: - Polymer Synthesisand Ractions - Polymer Characterization - Structure-Property-Relationships - High Performance Polymers - Bio-Related Polymers With contributions by H.R. Allcock, R.G. Davidson, T. Inoue, Y.H. Kim, E.A. McCullough, J.E. McGrath, G.F. Meijs, T. Nishi, Y.Nishida, I. Noda, R.M. Nowak, M. Okamoto, R.E. Prud'homme, J.P. Riggs, D.N. Schulz, D.H. Solomon, J. Sunamoto, M. Takayanagi, a.o.